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botanical illustration of American Hellebore, Veratrum viride

botanical record · discovered

American Hellebore

Veratrum viride

American Hellebore · Indian Poke · American false hellebore · American false-hellebore · American white-hellebore · American wild hellebore · American-hellebore · Giant False-helleborine · Green False-Helleborine · Indian poke · false hellebore · false-hellebore · giant false helleborine · green false hellebore

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Canada(Kwakiutl), US, US(Amerindian), Turkey, US(Flathead), US(Appalachia), US(Colonial)

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Ache(Back), Analgesic, Anodyne, Arteriosedative

Science studied: CEVADINE, CEVAGENINE, DEACETYLPROTOVERATRINE, GERMBUDINE

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Liliaceae

Scientific name: Veratrum viride

Common names: American Hellebore, Indian Poke, American false hellebore, American false-hellebore, American white-hellebore, American wild hellebore, American-hellebore, Giant False-helleborine, Green False-Helleborine, Indian poke, false hellebore, false-hellebore, giant false helleborine, green false hellebore

History

The source record documents this plant in Canada(Kwakiutl), US, US(Amerindian), Turkey, Elsewhere, US(Flathead), US(Appalachia), US(Colonial).

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Ache(Back)
  • Analgesic
  • Anodyne
  • Arteriosedative
  • Asthma
  • Cancer
  • Cardiosedative
  • CNS depressant
show 44 more documented entries
  • Cold
  • Convulsion
  • Dandruff
  • Diaphoretic
  • Dyspepsia
  • Emetic
  • Evil eye
  • Fatality
  • Fever
  • Fumitory
  • Gout
  • Heart
  • Herpes
  • Hypertension
  • Insecticide
  • Intoxicant
  • Medicine
  • Neuralgia
  • Poison
  • Sedative
  • Sore(Throat)
  • Sudorific
  • Swelling
  • Tonsillitis
  • Ache(Tooth)
  • Tranquilizer
  • Tumor(Breast)
  • Wound
  • Diuretic
  • Magic
  • Ordeal
  • Abortifacient
  • Ache(Head)
  • Chest
  • CNS sedative
  • Decongestant
  • Inflammation
  • Laxative
  • Mania
  • Pediculicide
  • Poultice
  • Rheumatism
  • Shingles
  • Snuff

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Canada(Kwakiutl)
  • US
  • US(Amerindian)
  • Turkey
  • Elsewhere
  • US(Flathead)
  • US(Appalachia)
  • US(Colonial)

Documented cultural uses

  • Ache(Back)
  • Analgesic
  • Anodyne
  • Arteriosedative
  • Asthma
  • Cancer
  • Cardiosedative
  • CNS depressant
  • Cold
  • Convulsion
  • Dandruff
  • Diaphoretic
show 40 more documented entries
  • Dyspepsia
  • Emetic
  • Evil eye
  • Fatality
  • Fever
  • Fumitory
  • Gout
  • Heart
  • Herpes
  • Hypertension
  • Insecticide
  • Intoxicant
  • Medicine
  • Neuralgia
  • Poison
  • Sedative
  • Sore(Throat)
  • Sudorific
  • Swelling
  • Tonsillitis
  • Ache(Tooth)
  • Tranquilizer
  • Tumor(Breast)
  • Wound
  • Diuretic
  • Magic
  • Ordeal
  • Abortifacient
  • Ache(Head)
  • Chest
  • CNS sedative
  • Decongestant
  • Inflammation
  • Laxative
  • Mania
  • Pediculicide
  • Poultice
  • Rheumatism
  • Shingles
  • Snuff

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • CEVADINE
  • CEVAGENINE
  • DEACETYLPROTOVERATRINE
  • GERMBUDINE
  • GERMIBUDINE
  • GERMITRINE
  • ISOGERMIDINE
  • JERVINE
  • 1-ALPHA-METHYLBUTYRIC-ACID
  • NEOGERMBUDINE
  • NEOGERMIDINE
  • PROTOVERATRIDINE
  • PROTOVERATRINE-A
  • PSEUDOJERVINE
  • RUBIJERVINE
  • VERATRALBINE
show 16 more documented entries
  • VERATRAMINE
  • VERATRINE
  • VERATROSINE
  • ACETIC-ACID
  • GERMERINE
  • GERMINE
  • 1-ALPHA-HYDROXY-ALPHA-METHYLBUTYRIC-ACID
  • DEACETYLNEOPROTOVERATRINE
  • GERMIDINE
  • ISORUBIJERVINE
  • EPSILON-JERVINE
  • NEOGERMITRINE
  • PROTOVERATRINE-B
  • VERATETRINE
  • VERATRIDINE
  • VERATROYLZYGADENINE

Legality

Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.

Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.

Sources

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.

Dear Herb is a living journal of botanical knowledge. Its records grow through research, historical discovery, and community contributions.

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