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botanical illustration of Apricot, Prunus armeniaca

botanical record · discovered

Apricot

Prunus armeniaca

Apricot · Abricot (FR) · Abricotier · Abricotier, Abricotier commun, Prunier abricotier, Prunier d'Arménie · Abrikoos · Abrikos · Albercoquer · Albicocco · Appelkoos · Apricot (EN) · Aprikoos · Aprikose

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Turkey, China, Japan*, Iraq, Spain, US, Kurdistan, Nc

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Anemia, Antidote, Antidote(Cyanide), Antitussive

Science studied: ACETIC-ACID, AMYLASE, ARGININE, ASCORBIC-ACID

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Rosaceae

Scientific name: Prunus armeniaca

Common names: Apricot, Abricot (FR), Abricotier, Abricotier, Abricotier commun, Prunier abricotier, Prunier d'Arménie, Abrikoos, Abrikos, Albercoquer, Albicocco, Appelkoos, Apricot (EN), Aprikoos, Aprikose

History

The source record documents this plant in Turkey, China, Japan*, Iraq, Elsewhere, Spain, US, Kurdistan and 1 additional place.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Anemia
  • Antidote
  • Antidote(Cyanide)
  • Antitussive
  • Aperient
  • Aphrodisiac
  • Asthma
  • Bronchitis
show 29 more documented entries
  • Catarrh
  • Constipation
  • Cosmetic
  • Cough
  • Cyanogenetic
  • Demulcent
  • Expectorant
  • Eye
  • Fertility(Female)
  • Fever
  • Heart
  • Panacea
  • Pectoral
  • Plethora
  • Poison
  • Preventitive
  • Sedative
  • Spasm
  • Thirst
  • Tonic
  • Tumor
  • Vermifuge
  • Cold
  • Immortality
  • Inflammation
  • Vulnerary
  • Emollient
  • Hemorrhage
  • Puerperium

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Turkey
  • China
  • Japan*
  • Iraq
  • Elsewhere
  • Spain
  • US
  • Kurdistan
  • Nc

Documented cultural uses

  • Anemia
  • Antidote
  • Antidote(Cyanide)
  • Antitussive
  • Aperient
  • Aphrodisiac
  • Asthma
  • Bronchitis
  • Catarrh
  • Constipation
  • Cosmetic
  • Cough
show 25 more documented entries
  • Cyanogenetic
  • Demulcent
  • Expectorant
  • Eye
  • Fertility(Female)
  • Fever
  • Heart
  • Panacea
  • Pectoral
  • Plethora
  • Poison
  • Preventitive
  • Sedative
  • Spasm
  • Thirst
  • Tonic
  • Tumor
  • Vermifuge
  • Cold
  • Immortality
  • Inflammation
  • Vulnerary
  • Emollient
  • Hemorrhage
  • Puerperium

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Systems Pharmacology and Multitarget Modulation of Letrozole–HFD‐Induced Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome by Fruit Pulp of Prunus armeniaca · 2026 source ↗
  • Phenotypic and biochemical diversity of indigenous apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) genetic resources. · 2026 source ↗
  • Systems Pharmacology and Multitarget Modulation of Letrozole-HFD-Induced Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome by Fruit Pulp of Prunus armeniaca. · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ACETIC-ACID
  • AMYLASE
  • ARGININE
  • ASCORBIC-ACID
  • ASH
  • BENZYL-ALCOHOL
  • BORON
  • CAFFEIC-ACID
  • GAMMA-CAPROLACTONE
  • CAPRONIC-ACID
  • CAMPESTEROL
  • BETA-CAROTENE
  • DELTA-24-CHOLESTEROL
  • P-CYMENE
  • CYSTINE
  • DEXTROSE
show 120 more documented entries
  • EMULSIN
  • EO
  • TRANS-EPOXYDIHYDROLINALOOL
  • ALPHA-ESTRADIOL
  • FAT
  • FIBER
  • FOLACIN
  • FRUCTOSE
  • GAMMA-CAPRALACTONE
  • GERANIOL
  • GLYCOSIDES
  • HCN
  • INVERTASE
  • M-INOSITOL
  • IODINE
  • IRON
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-0-GALACTOSIDE
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-0-GLUCOSIDE
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-0-RUTINOSIDE
  • LINALOOL
  • LINOLEIC-ACID
  • MAGNESIUM
  • MALIC-ACID
  • METHIONINE
  • 2-METHYL-BUTYRIC-ACID
  • MYRCENE
  • NEO-CHLOROGENIC-ACID
  • NIACIN
  • OLEIC-ACID
  • PALMITIC-ACID
  • PANTOTHENIC-ACID
  • PHENYLALANINE
  • PHOSPHORUS
  • POTASSIUM
  • PROTEIN
  • PUFA
  • QUERCETIN
  • QUERCITIN-3-DIGLUCOSIDE
  • QUERCITIN-3-RHAMNOSIDE
  • QUERCITIN-3-RUTINOSIDE
  • RUTIN
  • SFA
  • SODIUM
  • SORBITOL
  • STEARIC-ACID
  • SUCROSE
  • TANNIN
  • TARTARIC-ACID
  • ALPHA-TERPINEOL
  • TRANS-2-HEXENAL
  • TRYPTOPHAN
  • VIT-B-6
  • WATER
  • XYLOSE
  • AMYGDALIN
  • CALCIUM-PECTATE
  • GLUCOSE
  • CALCIUM
  • CARBOHYDRATES
  • CITRIC-ACID
  • ISOQUERCITRIN
  • QUERCITIN-3-GALACTOSIDE
  • RIBOFLAVIN
  • ALANINE
  • ASPARTIC-ACID
  • CHLOROGENIC-ACID
  • CYANIDIN
  • GAMMA-DECALACTONE
  • CIS-EPOXYDIHYDROLINALOOL
  • GERANIAL
  • GLUTAMIC-ACID
  • HISTIDINE
  • KAEMPFEROL
  • MANGANESE
  • MUFA
  • DELTA-OCTALACTONE
  • PHYTOSTEROLS
  • PROLINE
  • QUERCITIN-3-GLUCOSIDE
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL
  • SUCCINIC-ACID
  • TERPINOLENE
  • THREONINE
  • VALINE
  • ESTRONE
  • LYCOPENE
  • THIAMIN
  • COPPER
  • ISOLEUCINE
  • KILOCALORIES
  • LEUCINE
  • LIMONENE
  • ENT-EPIAFZELECHIN-3-O-P-HYDROXYBENZOATE-(48,207)-EPIAFZELECHIN
  • GAMMA-CAROTENE
  • GLYCINE
  • ISOBUTYRIC-ACID
  • LYSINE
  • P-COUMARIC-ACID
  • PANGAMIC-ACID
  • QUINIC-ACID
  • SERINE
  • SQUALENE
  • TYROSINE
  • ZINC
  • 3,4-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID
  • ALPHA-CRYPTOXANTHIN
  • BETA-GLUCOSIDASE
  • CATECHINS
  • CHOLESTEROL
  • CYANIDE
  • ESTROGENS
  • FLAVOXANTHIN
  • HYPEROSIDE
  • LUTEIN
  • POLYPHENOLS
  • PROANTHOCYANIDINS
  • QUERCITRIN
  • RUBIXANTHIN
  • SALICYLATES
  • VANILLIC-ACID

Legality

Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.

Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.

Reference images

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · Fir0002

Sources

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.

Dear Herb is a living journal of botanical knowledge. Its records grow through research, historical discovery, and community contributions.

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