botanical record · discovered
Arjun
Terminalia arjuna
Arjun · Arjuna · Arjun tree · Carambole marron, Arjuna · arjun · arjun tree · arjuna · echte Myrobalane · kahua · kumbuk · migdałecznik arjuna · white murdh · טרמינליה הודית · ކާބޯލިއައޮޅި · अर्जुन
At a glance
Origin / distribution: India(Santal), Sri Lanka, India, CU, IR, SC
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Ache(Ear), Anodyne, Bite(Tiger), Bruise
Science studied: ARJUNETIN, ARJUNGENIN, ARJUNGLUCOSIDES, ARJUNIC-ACID
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Combretaceae
Scientific name: Terminalia arjuna
Common names: Arjun, Arjuna, Arjun tree, Carambole marron, Arjuna, arjun, arjun tree, arjuna, echte Myrobalane, kahua, kumbuk, migdałecznik arjuna, white murdh, טרמינליה הודית, ކާބޯލިއައޮޅި, अर्जुन
History
The source record documents this plant in Elsewhere, India(Santal), Sri Lanka, India, CU, IR, SC.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Ache(Ear)
- Anodyne
- Bite(Tiger)
- Bruise
- Callus
- Cardiotonic
- Cirrhosis
- Convulsion
show 19 more documented entries
- Deobstruent
- Diuretic
- Dysuria
- Fever
- Leprosy
- Pleurisy
- Pneumonia
- Sore
- Stimulant
- Stomatitis
- Tonic
- Fracture
- Anemia
- Blister
- Hypertension
- Styptic
- Dysentery
- Ecchymosis
- Neuralgia
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- Elsewhere
- India(Santal)
- Sri Lanka
- India
- CU
- IR
- SC
Documented cultural uses
- Ache(Ear)
- Anodyne
- Bite(Tiger)
- Bruise
- Callus
- Cardiotonic
- Cirrhosis
- Convulsion
- Deobstruent
- Diuretic
- Dysuria
- Fever
show 15 more documented entries
- Leprosy
- Pleurisy
- Pneumonia
- Sore
- Stimulant
- Stomatitis
- Tonic
- Fracture
- Anemia
- Blister
- Hypertension
- Styptic
- Dysentery
- Ecchymosis
- Neuralgia
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Efficacy of Terminalia arjuna in essential hypertension: A randomized controlled study. · 2026 source ↗
- Harnessing <i>Terminalia arjuna</i> in Next Generation Phytomedicine: Cutting Edge Nutraceutical Trends Shaping Food and Health. · 2026 source ↗
- Computational identification of Terminalia arjuna phytochemicals as potential 3α-HSD3 inhibitors. · 2026 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- ARJUNETIN
- ARJUNGENIN
- ARJUNGLUCOSIDES
- ARJUNIC-ACID
- ARJUNOLIC-ACID
- ASH
- ELLAGIC-ACID
- FIBER
- FRIEDELIN
- (+)-LEUCODELPHINIDIN
- MANNITOL
- POTASSIUM-CHLORIDE
- PROTEIN
- BETA-SITOSTEROL
- SUGARS
- TANNIN
show 49 more documented entries
- TERMINOIC-ACID
- AFRORMOSIN
- ARACHIDIC-STEARATE
- ARJUNAGENIN
- ARJUNGLUCOSIDE I
- ARJUNGLUCOSIDE-II
- ARJUNGLUCOSIDE-III
- ARJUNIN
- ARJUNOLIATIN
- ARJUNOLIC-ACID-SAPONIN
- ARJUNOLONE
- ARJUNOSIDE-I
- ARJUNOSIDE-II
- ARJUNOSIDE-III
- ARJUNOSIDE-IV
- BAICALEIN
- BETA-AMYRIN
- CASTALAGIN
- CASUARIIN
- CASUARININ
- DAUCOSTEROL
- EPICATECHOL
- EPIGALLOCATECHOL
- GALLIC-ACID
- GALLIC-ACID-ETHYL-ESTER
- MASLINIC-ACID
- MYRISTYL-OLEATE
- OLEANOLIC-ACID
- OXALIC-ACID
- PSIDININ-C
- PUNICALAGIN
- PUNICALIN
- QUERCETIN-7-O-RHAMNOSIDE
- TERCHEBULIN
- TERFLAVIN-C
- TERMINIC-ACID
- TERMINOLITIN
- (+)-CATECHOL
- (+)-GALLOCATECHOL
- 2',4',5,7-TETRAHYDROXYFLAVONE
- 1,2,3,4,6-PENTAGALLOYLGLUCOSE
- 2,3,4,6-TETRAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE
- N-HENTRIACONTANE
- 8-HYDROXY-HEXADECANOIC-ACID
- 2,3(S)-HHDP-6-O-GALLOYL-D-GLUCOSE
- 2,3(S)-HHDP-D-GLUCOSIDE
- LEUCOCYANIDIN
- (+)-LEUCOCYANIDIN
- LUTEOLIN
Legality
Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.
Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.
Reference images

Sources
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0
show claim source mapping
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.
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