botanical record · discovered
Bastard sandal
Erythroxylum monogynum
Bastard sandal · Red cedar · Bastard Sandal · Deccan Coca · Red Cedar · தேவதாரு/செம்புளிச்சான்
At a glance
Origin / distribution: not documented
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: not documented
Science studied: ALLODEVADAROOL, 6BETA-BENZOYLOXY-3ALPHA-(3,4,5-TRIMETHOXYCINNAMOYLOXY)TROPANE, CADINENE, CAPRIC-ACID
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Erythroxylaceae
Scientific name: Erythroxylum monogynum
Common names: Bastard sandal, Red cedar, Bastard Sandal, Deccan Coca, Red Cedar, தேவதாரு/செம்புளிச்சான்
POWO: 544103-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone
History
Historical context is not documented in this record.
Origins and distribution
not documented in this record
Documented cultural uses
not documented in this record
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Evaluation of in vitro glucose metabolism potential of sterols and essential oil extracts from Erythroxylum monogynum Roxb. using cell lines and enzyme inhibition models · 2023 source ↗
- Development and validation of HPTLC method for identification and quantification of sterols from leaves of Erythroxylum monogynum Roxb. and in vitro evaluation of anti-oxidant and anti-glycation activities · 2021 source ↗
- Auto-oxidation of <i>Ent</i>-beyer-15-en-19-al isolated from the essential oil of the heartwood of <i>Erythroxylum monogynum</i> Roxb.: formation of 15,16-epoxy-<i>ent</i>-beyeran-19-oic acid and other products. · 2020 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- ALLODEVADAROOL
- 6BETA-BENZOYLOXY-3ALPHA-(3,4,5-TRIMETHOXYCINNAMOYLOXY)TROPANE
- CADINENE
- CAPRIC-ACID
- COCAINE
- (+)-DEVADARENE
- ERYTHROXYLOL-A
- ERYTHROXYLOL-B
- ERYTHROXYLOL-A-EPOXIDE
- ERYTHROXYDIOL
- ERYTHROXYDIOL-A
- ERYTHROXYDIOLE-X
- ERYTHROXYDIOLE-Z
- ERYTHROXYTRIOL-P
- ERYTHROXYTRIOL-Q
- (+)-HIBAEN-EPOXIDE
show 26 more documented entries
- HYDROXYDEVADAROOL
- 4ALPHA-HYDROXY-18-NORHIBAENE
- 4BETA-HYDROXY-18-NORHIBAENE
- (+)-STACH-15-ENE-17,19-DIOL-EPOXIDE
- (+)-STACH-15-EN-17-OL
- (+)-STACH-15-EN-19-OL
- (+)-STACH-15-EN-19-OL-EPOXIDE
- (+)-STACH-15-EN-19-OL-EPOXYACETATE
- 3ALPHA-(3,4,5-TRIMETHOXYBENZOYLOXY)TROPAN-6-BETA,7,BETA-DIOL
- 3,4,5-TRIMETHOXYCINNAMATE
- 4,4,10-TRIMETHYL-15-METHYLENE-8,13-CYCLOPENTANOPERHYDROPHENANTHRENE
- ALKALOIDS
- BISABOLENE
- CINNAMYLOCAINE
- (+)-DEVADAROOL
- ERYTHROXYLOL-A-ACETATE-EPOXIDE
- ERYTHROXYDIOLE-Y
- (+)-HIBAEN
- HYDROXYMONOGYNOL
- MONOGYNOL
- (+)-STACH-15-ENE-17,19-DIOL
- 3ALPHA-(3,4,5-TRIMETHOXYBENZOYLOXY)TROPANE
- (-)-ATISIREN
- (-)-ISOATISIRENE
- (-)-PIMARA-8(14),15-DIENE
- (-)-PIMARIDIENE
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images
Sources
Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP
World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0
show claim source mapping
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
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