botanical record · discovered
Benzoin
Styrax benzoin
Benzoin · Onycha · Styrax · Benzoebaum · Benzoeharzbaum · Benzoinis stirakas · Benzoy stiraksı · Pokok Kemenyan · Storaxbaum · Sumatra benzointree · arbre à benjoin · benjoeiro · bensoeträd · benzoin · benzointree
At a glance
Origin / distribution: China, Turkey, Java, Asia, Malaya, CD, GN
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Antiseptic, Arthritis, Carminative, Catarrh
Science studied: BENZALDEHYDE, BENZOIC-ACID, CINNAMYL-CINNAMATE, CONIFERYL-BENZOATE
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Styracaceae
Scientific name: Styrax benzoin
Common names: Benzoin, Onycha, Styrax, Benzoebaum, Benzoeharzbaum, Benzoinis stirakas, Benzoy stiraksı, Pokok Kemenyan, Storaxbaum, Sumatra benzointree, arbre à benjoin, benjoeiro, bensoeträd, benzoin, benzointree
History
The source record documents this plant in Elsewhere, China, Turkey, Java, Asia, Malaya, CD, GN.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Antiseptic
- Arthritis
- Carminative
- Catarrh
- Colic
- Disinfectant
- Diuretic
- Evil eye
show 13 more documented entries
- Expectorant
- Insecticide
- Sedative
- Sore
- Spermatorrhea
- Stimulant
- Vulnerary
- Wound
- Deodorant
- Incense
- Bronchitis
- Cancer
- Cough
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- Elsewhere
- China
- Turkey
- Java
- Asia
- Malaya
- CD
- GN
Documented cultural uses
- Antiseptic
- Arthritis
- Carminative
- Catarrh
- Colic
- Disinfectant
- Diuretic
- Evil eye
- Expectorant
- Insecticide
- Sedative
- Sore
show 9 more documented entries
- Spermatorrhea
- Stimulant
- Vulnerary
- Wound
- Deodorant
- Incense
- Bronchitis
- Cancer
- Cough
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Increasing the stability of incense gum extract (<i>Styrax benzoin</i>) with a mixture of surfactants. · 2023 source ↗
- Phytochemical characterization of <i>Styrax benzoin</i> resin extract, molecular docking, ADME, and antibacterial activity study. · 2022 source ↗
- Antibacterial, anti-biofilm and anticancer potentials of green synthesized silver nanoparticles using benzoin gum (Styrax benzoin) extract. · 2016 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- BENZALDEHYDE
- BENZOIC-ACID
- CINNAMYL-CINNAMATE
- CONIFERYL-BENZOATE
- CONIFERYL-CINNAMATE
- RESIN
- STYRENE
- SUMARESINOIC-ACID
- CINNAMIC-ACID
- PHENYLPROPYL-CINNAMATE
- VANILLIN
Legality
Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.
Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.
Reference images

Sources
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0
show claim source mapping
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.
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