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botanical illustration of Bitterroot, Apocynum androsaemifolium

botanical record · discovered

Bitterroot

Apocynum androsaemifolium

Bitterroot · Spreading Dogbane · Apocyne à feuilles d'androsème, Apocynum à feuilles d'androsème · Bitter-root · Bredbladet hundedød · Common Dogbane · Flytrap Dogbane · Mata-cão · Sgäji:wa:k · apocyn à feuilles d'androsème · apocyn à feuilles d’androsème · bitter dogbane · bitter-root · bitterroot · common dogbane · creeping dogbane

At a glance

Origin / distribution: US, Hanf, Dutch, US(Amerindian), French

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Ache(Head), Cathartic, Diuretic, Emetic

Science studied: ANDROSIN, ANDROSTEROL, APOCYMARIN, APOCYNAMARIN

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Apocynaceae

Scientific name: Apocynum androsaemifolium

Common names: Bitterroot, Spreading Dogbane, Apocyne à feuilles d'androsème, Apocynum à feuilles d'androsème, Bitter-root, Bredbladet hundedød, Common Dogbane, Flytrap Dogbane, Mata-cão, Sgäji:wa:k, apocyn à feuilles d'androsème, apocyn à feuilles d’androsème, bitter dogbane, bitter-root, bitterroot, common dogbane, creeping dogbane

History

The source record documents this plant in US, Elsewhere, Hanf, Dutch, US(Amerindian), French.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Ache(Head)
  • Cathartic
  • Diuretic
  • Emetic
  • Kidney
  • Laxative
  • Poison
  • Pregnancy
show 8 more documented entries
  • Sterility
  • Sudorific
  • Tonic
  • Cardiotonic
  • Diaphoretic
  • Heart
  • Narcotic
  • Purgative

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • US
  • Elsewhere
  • Hanf
  • Dutch
  • US(Amerindian)
  • French

Documented cultural uses

  • Ache(Head)
  • Cathartic
  • Diuretic
  • Emetic
  • Kidney
  • Laxative
  • Poison
  • Pregnancy
  • Sterility
  • Sudorific
  • Tonic
  • Cardiotonic
show 4 more documented entries
  • Diaphoretic
  • Heart
  • Narcotic
  • Purgative

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ANDROSIN
  • ANDROSTEROL
  • APOCYMARIN
  • APOCYNAMARIN
  • APOCYNIN
  • CAOUTCHOUC
  • EPURANOL
  • K-STROPHANTHIN
  • CYMARIN
  • HOMOANDROSTEROL
  • ACETOVANILLIN
  • APOBIOSIDE
  • APOCYNEIN
  • EO

Legality

Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.

Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.

Reference images

Sources

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.

Dear Herb is a living journal of botanical knowledge. Its records grow through research, historical discovery, and community contributions.

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