dear herb.
← search the archive
botanical illustration of Black Gram, Vigna mungo

botanical record · discovered

Black Gram

Vigna mungo

Black Gram · Black gram · Feijão-colubrino · Feijão-da-China · Feijão-da-Pérsia · Feijão-do-Congo · Feijão-mungo · Feijão-mungo-preto · Feijão-peludo · Feijão-preto · Grão-de-pulha · Lentilha-branca · Lentilha-preta · Mugo · Mungo · Oloco · Urad Dal · black gram

At a glance

Origin / distribution: China, Lesotho, Sudan, Indochina, India(Santal), Venezuela, India, Arabia

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Abscess, Antidote, Antivinous, Boil

Science studied: ALLANTOIN, ALLANTOINASE, ASCORBIC-ACID, ASH

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Fabaceae

Scientific name: Vigna mungo

Common names: Black Gram, Black gram, Feijão-colubrino, Feijão-da-China, Feijão-da-Pérsia, Feijão-do-Congo, Feijão-mungo, Feijão-mungo-preto, Feijão-peludo, Feijão-preto, Grão-de-pulha, Lentilha-branca, Lentilha-preta, Mugo, Mungo, Oloco, Urad Dal, black gram

POWO: 525443-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in China, Lesotho, Sudan, Indochina, India(Santal), Elsewhere, Venezuela, India and 1 additional place.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Abscess
  • Antidote
  • Antivinous
  • Boil
  • Cephalgia
  • Cholera
  • Colic
  • Dropsy
show 24 more documented entries
  • Dysentery
  • Fever
  • Fistula
  • Gravel
  • Impotency
  • Nerves
  • Poultice
  • Prolapse
  • Resolvent
  • Rheumatism
  • Scabies
  • Smallpox
  • Soap
  • Splenitis
  • Tumor
  • Tumor(Abdomen)
  • Tumor(Lachrymae)
  • Bladder
  • Hepatitis
  • Narcotic
  • Anus
  • Ache(Bones)
  • Carminative
  • Diuretic

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • China
  • Lesotho
  • Sudan
  • Indochina
  • India(Santal)
  • Elsewhere
  • Venezuela
  • India
  • Arabia

Documented cultural uses

  • Abscess
  • Antidote
  • Antivinous
  • Boil
  • Cephalgia
  • Cholera
  • Colic
  • Dropsy
  • Dysentery
  • Fever
  • Fistula
  • Gravel
show 20 more documented entries
  • Impotency
  • Nerves
  • Poultice
  • Prolapse
  • Resolvent
  • Rheumatism
  • Scabies
  • Smallpox
  • Soap
  • Splenitis
  • Tumor
  • Tumor(Abdomen)
  • Tumor(Lachrymae)
  • Bladder
  • Hepatitis
  • Narcotic
  • Anus
  • Ache(Bones)
  • Carminative
  • Diuretic

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Abscess · China · "
  • Abscess · Lesotho · "
  • Abscess · Sudan · "
  • Antidote · China · "
  • Antivinous · China · "
  • Boil · Sudan · "
  • Cephalgia · Indochina · "
  • Cholera · India(Santal) · "
  • Colic · India(Santal) · "
  • Dropsy · Indochina · "
  • Dysentery · China · "
  • Dysentery · India(Santal) · "
  • Fever · China · "
  • Fistula · India(Santal) · "
  • Gravel · India(Santal) · "
  • Impotency · India(Santal) · "
  • Nerves · Elsewhere · "
  • Poultice · China · "
  • Prolapse · India(Santal) · "
  • Resolvent · China · "
  • Rheumatism · Elsewhere · "
  • Scabies · India(Santal) · "
  • Smallpox · China · "
  • Soap · Venezuela · "

12 additional documented entries remain in the source record.

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Genetics and molecular mapping of main stem pod bearing habit and validation of linked markers in urdbean [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] · 2026 source ↗
  • Silicon-mediated drought tolerance in Vigna mungo through coordinated regulation of aquaporin genes, plant water relations and photosynthetic processes. · 2026 source ↗
  • Halophilic plant growth-promoting bacterial consortium reshapes soil microbiota to enhance salinity tolerance, antioxidant defense, and yield in <i>Vigna mungo</i> L. · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ALLANTOIN
  • ALLANTOINASE
  • ASCORBIC-ACID
  • ASH
  • BEHENIC-ACID
  • CADMIUM
  • CARBOHYDRATES
  • BETA-CAROTENE
  • CELLOBIOSE
  • CHOLINE
  • DEHYDROASCORBIC-ACID
  • FAT
  • FIBER
  • GLUTATHIONE
  • P-HYDROXYCINNAMIC-ACID
  • INDOLE-3-ACETAMIDE
show 48 more documented entries
  • INDOLE-3-CARBOXYALDEHYDE
  • IODINE
  • KILOCALORIES
  • LACTOSE
  • LEAD
  • LINOLEIC-ACID
  • LINOLENIC-ACID
  • MALTOSE
  • MELIBIOSE
  • NICKEL
  • OLEIC-ACID
  • OXALIC-ACID
  • PHENYLALANINE
  • PHOSPHORUS
  • PHYTASE
  • POTASSIUM
  • PROTEIN
  • RIBOFLAVIN
  • STACHYOSE
  • STEARIC-ACID
  • SUCROSE
  • VERBASCOSE
  • VIT-B12
  • SULFUR
  • PHYTIN-PHOSPHORUS
  • SHIKIMIC-ACID
  • ARSENIC
  • ASPARAGINE
  • CAROTENE
  • CHLORINE
  • DIETHYLSTILBESTEROL
  • FOLACIN
  • HYDROXYLAMINE
  • IRON
  • MAGNESIUM
  • NIACIN
  • PALMITIC-ACID
  • SODIUM
  • THIAMIN
  • CONIFERIN
  • HYDROXYGENISTEIN
  • LIGNOCERIC
  • CALCIUM
  • MERCURY
  • RAFFINOSE
  • LECITHIN
  • COPPER
  • WATER

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · Sanjay Acharya

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

checking published revisions…

Dear Herb is a living journal of botanical knowledge. Its records grow through research, historical discovery, and community contributions.

add knowledgesuggest correctionshare a traditionadd sourcesubmit imagery