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botanical illustration of Black Hellebore, Helleborus niger

botanical record · discovered

Black Hellebore

Helleborus niger

Black Hellebore · Christmas Rose · Almindelig Julerose · Blaa Nollick · Black hellebore · Carny kichac · Christmas-rose · Christrose · Ciemiernik Biały · Crni kukurijek · Elleboro bianco

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Europe, Turkey, Spain, ", UK, BE, CA, CH

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Cancer, Cardiac, Cardiotonic, Diuretic

Science studied: DESGLUCOHELLEBRIN, FAT, HELLEBORIN, HELLEBRIGENIN

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Ranunculaceae

Scientific name: Helleborus niger

Common names: Black Hellebore, Christmas Rose, Almindelig Julerose, Blaa Nollick, Black hellebore, Carny kichac, Christmas-rose, Christrose, Ciemiernik Biały, Crni kukurijek, Elleboro bianco

History

The source record documents this plant in Europe, Turkey, Spain, Elsewhere, ", UK, BE, CA and 2 additional places.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Cancer
  • Cardiac
  • Cardiotonic
  • Diuretic
  • Emmenagogue
  • Hydragogue
  • Poison
  • Cardiostimulant
show 5 more documented entries
  • Narcotic
  • Rodenticide
  • Cathartic
  • Mydriatic
  • Nervine

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Europe
  • Turkey
  • Spain
  • Elsewhere
  • "
  • UK
  • BE
  • CA
  • CH
  • CZ

Documented cultural uses

  • Cancer
  • Cardiac
  • Cardiotonic
  • Diuretic
  • Emmenagogue
  • Hydragogue
  • Poison
  • Cardiostimulant
  • Narcotic
  • Rodenticide
  • Cathartic
  • Mydriatic
show 1 more documented entries
  • Nervine

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • DESGLUCOHELLEBRIN
  • FAT
  • HELLEBORIN
  • HELLEBRIGENIN
  • KAEMPFEROL-3,7-DIGLUCOSIDE
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-SAMBUBIOSIDE
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-0-SOPHOROSIDE
  • PROTEIN
  • L-RHAMNOSE
  • SPIROST-5,15(27)-DIEN-1BETA,3BETA,11ALPHA-TRIOL
  • ACONITIC-ACID
  • GLUCOSE
  • HELLEBRIN
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-SAMBUBIOSIDE-7-GLUCOSIDE
  • STROPHANTHOBIOSE

Legality

Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.

Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.

Reference images

Helleborus niger
Helleborus niger · Dominicus Johannes Bergsma

Sources

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.

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