botanical record · discovered
Black Poplar
Populus nigra
Black Poplar · Aethnen Ddu · Arbra nèira · Black poplar · Black-poplar · Carny topoł · Crna topola · Fekete nyárfa · Juodoji tuopa · Kara kavak · Lombardy poplar · Lombardy's poplar · Makal beltz · Must pappel · Peuplier commun noir · Peuplier noir
At a glance
Origin / distribution: Turkey, Europe, Eurasia, Hungary, Spain
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Anodyne, Bladder, Cancer, Cancer(Prostate)
Science studied: CAFFEIC-ACID-3-BETA-G-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE, CHRYSIN, GALLIC-ACID, D-ISOLARICIRESINOL-MONO-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Salicaceae
Scientific name: Populus nigra
Common names: Black Poplar, Aethnen Ddu, Arbra nèira, Black poplar, Black-poplar, Carny topoł, Crna topola, Fekete nyárfa, Juodoji tuopa, Kara kavak, Lombardy poplar, Lombardy's poplar, Makal beltz, Must pappel, Peuplier commun noir, Peuplier noir
POWO: 776790-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone
History
The source record documents this plant in Elsewhere, Turkey, Europe, Eurasia, Hungary, Spain.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Anodyne
- Bladder
- Cancer
- Cancer(Prostate)
- Cold
- Depurative
- Diuretic
- Fever
show 8 more documented entries
- Hair-Tonic
- Piles
- Prostatitis
- Sudorific
- Tumor
- Vulnerary
- Febrifuge
- Tonic
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- Elsewhere
- Turkey
- Europe
- Eurasia
- Hungary
- Spain
Documented cultural uses
- Anodyne
- Bladder
- Cancer
- Cancer(Prostate)
- Cold
- Depurative
- Diuretic
- Fever
- Hair-Tonic
- Piles
- Prostatitis
- Sudorific
show 4 more documented entries
- Tumor
- Vulnerary
- Febrifuge
- Tonic
Cultural record detail
These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.
- Anodyne · Elsewhere · "
- Bladder · Turkey · "
- Cancer · Europe · "
- Cancer(Prostate) · Turkey · "
- Cold · Elsewhere · "
- Depurative · Elsewhere · "
- Diuretic · Turkey · "
- Fever · Turkey · "
- Hair-Tonic · Eurasia · "
- Piles · Elsewhere · "
- Prostatitis · Turkey · "
- Sudorific · Turkey · "
- Tumor · Hungary · "
- Vulnerary · Turkey · "
- Febrifuge · Elsewhere · "
- Piles · Spain · "
- Tonic · Turkey · "
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- <i>Populus nigra</i> Bud Extract as a Standardized Alternative to Propolis: Evidence of Compositional Similarity-Functional Properties of an Oral Spray Containing <i>Populus nigra</i> Bud Extract. · 2026 source ↗
- Drought and Herbivory Shape Morphological and Chemical Traits in Black Poplar ( <i>Populus nigra</i> ) · 2026 source ↗
- Golden leaf formation of Populus nigra is associated with the up-regulation of Stay-Green expression. · 2026 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- CAFFEIC-ACID-3-BETA-G-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE
- CHRYSIN
- GALLIC-ACID
- D-ISOLARICIRESINOL-MONO-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE
- KAEMPFEROL-DIMETHYLETHER
- MANNITOL
- NIGRACIN
- QUERCETIN-DIMETHYL-ETHER
- SALICORTIN
- TECTOCHRYSIN
- ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
- RESIN
- MALIC-ACID
- POPULIN
- TANNIN
- GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL
show 5 more documented entries
- EO
- GENTISIC-ALCOHOL-2-BETA-D-(6-BENZOYL)-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE
- SCHICORTIN
- ZETA-TOCOPHEROL
- SALICIN
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images

Sources
Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP
World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0
show claim source mapping
- identity · DH-SRC-0030
- documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
- compounds · DH-SRC-0030
- taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
- cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
- powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
- wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
checking published revisions…
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