botanical record · discovered
Brazilian Peppertree
Schinus terebinthifolius
Brazilian Peppertree · Aguaraíba · Aroeira-branca · Aroeira-de-praia · Aroeira-do-brejo · Aroeira-do-campo · Aroeira-do-paraná · Aroeira-do-sertão · Aroeira-mansa · Aroeira-negra · Aroeira-pimenteira · Aroeira-precoce · Aroeira-vermelha · Brasiliaanse peperboom · Brasilianischer Pfefferbaum · Brasiliansk peppertre · Brasilianskt pepparträd · Brazil Pepper Tree · Brazilian holly · Brazilian pepper
At a glance
Origin / distribution: Brazil, Latin America
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Antiseptic, Astringent, Bronchitis, Bruise
Science studied: EO, FAT, KAEMPFEROL, MASTICODIENONIC-ACID
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Anacardiaceae
Scientific name: Schinus terebinthifolius
Common names: Brazilian Peppertree, Aguaraíba, Aroeira-branca, Aroeira-de-praia, Aroeira-do-brejo, Aroeira-do-campo, Aroeira-do-paraná, Aroeira-do-sertão, Aroeira-mansa, Aroeira-negra, Aroeira-pimenteira, Aroeira-precoce, Aroeira-vermelha, Brasiliaanse peperboom, Brasilianischer Pfefferbaum, Brasiliansk peppertre, Brasilianskt pepparträd, Brazil Pepper Tree, Brazilian holly, Brazilian pepper
History
The source record documents this plant in Brazil, Latin America, Elsewhere.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Antiseptic
- Astringent
- Bronchitis
- Bruise
- Dentifrice
- Gout
- Lung
- Rheumatism
show 16 more documented entries
- Skin
- Sore
- Swelling
- Tendonitis
- Tonic
- Tumor
- Tumor(Feet)
- Diarrhea
- Sciatica
- Aphrodisiac
- Chill
- Hemoptysis
- Homeopathy
- Poison
- Wound
- Atony
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- Brazil
- Latin America
- Elsewhere
Documented cultural uses
- Antiseptic
- Astringent
- Bronchitis
- Bruise
- Dentifrice
- Gout
- Lung
- Rheumatism
- Skin
- Sore
- Swelling
- Tendonitis
show 12 more documented entries
- Tonic
- Tumor
- Tumor(Feet)
- Diarrhea
- Sciatica
- Aphrodisiac
- Chill
- Hemoptysis
- Homeopathy
- Poison
- Wound
- Atony
Cultural record detail
These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.
- Antiseptic · Brazil · "
- Astringent · Latin America · "
- Bronchitis · Elsewhere · "
- Bruise · Elsewhere · "
- Dentifrice · Elsewhere · "
- Gout · Elsewhere · "
- Lung · Elsewhere · "
- Rheumatism · Elsewhere · "
- Skin · Elsewhere · "
- Sore · Brazil · "
- Swelling · Elsewhere · "
- Tendonitis · Elsewhere · "
- Tonic · Latin America · "
- Tumor · Elsewhere · "
- Tumor(Feet) · Brazil · "
- Diarrhea · Elsewhere · "
- Sciatica · Elsewhere · "
- Aphrodisiac · Elsewhere · "
- Chill · Elsewhere · "
- Hemoptysis · Elsewhere · "
- Homeopathy · Elsewhere · "
- Poison · Elsewhere · "
- Tumor · Brazil · "
- Wound · Elsewhere · "
1 additional documented entries remain in the source record.
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Pharmacological evaluation of Schinus terebinthifolius leaf polysaccharides: from chemical profiling to anti-inflammatory and wound-healing applications. · 2026 source ↗
- Nanoformulation of cerium oxide nanoparticles using pink pepper (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi) for the management of type 2 diabetes · 2026 source ↗
- New protostane triterpenoids and their bioactivities from the fruits of Schinus terebinthifolius. · 2025 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- EO
- FAT
- KAEMPFEROL
- MASTICODIENONIC-ACID
- MYRICETIN
- PHELLANDRENE
- PROTEIN
- SCHINOL
- BETA-SITOSTEROL
- TEREBINTHIFOLIC-ACID
- TRIACONTANE
- CARDOL
- LEUCOCYANIDIN
- QUERCETIN
- TANNIN
- 3-ALPHA-HYDROXYMASTICODIENONIC-ACID
show 3 more documented entries
- RESIN
- TEREBINTHONE
- BAURENONE
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images

Sources
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0
show claim source mapping
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
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