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botanical illustration of Brazilian Peppertree, Schinus terebinthifolius

botanical record · discovered

Brazilian Peppertree

Schinus terebinthifolius

Brazilian Peppertree · Aguaraíba · Aroeira-branca · Aroeira-de-praia · Aroeira-do-brejo · Aroeira-do-campo · Aroeira-do-paraná · Aroeira-do-sertão · Aroeira-mansa · Aroeira-negra · Aroeira-pimenteira · Aroeira-precoce · Aroeira-vermelha · Brasiliaanse peperboom · Brasilianischer Pfefferbaum · Brasiliansk peppertre · Brasilianskt pepparträd · Brazil Pepper Tree · Brazilian holly · Brazilian pepper

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Brazil, Latin America

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Antiseptic, Astringent, Bronchitis, Bruise

Science studied: EO, FAT, KAEMPFEROL, MASTICODIENONIC-ACID

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Anacardiaceae

Scientific name: Schinus terebinthifolius

Common names: Brazilian Peppertree, Aguaraíba, Aroeira-branca, Aroeira-de-praia, Aroeira-do-brejo, Aroeira-do-campo, Aroeira-do-paraná, Aroeira-do-sertão, Aroeira-mansa, Aroeira-negra, Aroeira-pimenteira, Aroeira-precoce, Aroeira-vermelha, Brasiliaanse peperboom, Brasilianischer Pfefferbaum, Brasiliansk peppertre, Brasilianskt pepparträd, Brazil Pepper Tree, Brazilian holly, Brazilian pepper

History

The source record documents this plant in Brazil, Latin America, Elsewhere.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Antiseptic
  • Astringent
  • Bronchitis
  • Bruise
  • Dentifrice
  • Gout
  • Lung
  • Rheumatism
show 16 more documented entries
  • Skin
  • Sore
  • Swelling
  • Tendonitis
  • Tonic
  • Tumor
  • Tumor(Feet)
  • Diarrhea
  • Sciatica
  • Aphrodisiac
  • Chill
  • Hemoptysis
  • Homeopathy
  • Poison
  • Wound
  • Atony

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Brazil
  • Latin America
  • Elsewhere

Documented cultural uses

  • Antiseptic
  • Astringent
  • Bronchitis
  • Bruise
  • Dentifrice
  • Gout
  • Lung
  • Rheumatism
  • Skin
  • Sore
  • Swelling
  • Tendonitis
show 12 more documented entries
  • Tonic
  • Tumor
  • Tumor(Feet)
  • Diarrhea
  • Sciatica
  • Aphrodisiac
  • Chill
  • Hemoptysis
  • Homeopathy
  • Poison
  • Wound
  • Atony

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Antiseptic · Brazil · "
  • Astringent · Latin America · "
  • Bronchitis · Elsewhere · "
  • Bruise · Elsewhere · "
  • Dentifrice · Elsewhere · "
  • Gout · Elsewhere · "
  • Lung · Elsewhere · "
  • Rheumatism · Elsewhere · "
  • Skin · Elsewhere · "
  • Sore · Brazil · "
  • Swelling · Elsewhere · "
  • Tendonitis · Elsewhere · "
  • Tonic · Latin America · "
  • Tumor · Elsewhere · "
  • Tumor(Feet) · Brazil · "
  • Diarrhea · Elsewhere · "
  • Sciatica · Elsewhere · "
  • Aphrodisiac · Elsewhere · "
  • Chill · Elsewhere · "
  • Hemoptysis · Elsewhere · "
  • Homeopathy · Elsewhere · "
  • Poison · Elsewhere · "
  • Tumor · Brazil · "
  • Wound · Elsewhere · "

1 additional documented entries remain in the source record.

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Pharmacological evaluation of Schinus terebinthifolius leaf polysaccharides: from chemical profiling to anti-inflammatory and wound-healing applications. · 2026 source ↗
  • Nanoformulation of cerium oxide nanoparticles using pink pepper (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi) for the management of type 2 diabetes · 2026 source ↗
  • New protostane triterpenoids and their bioactivities from the fruits of Schinus terebinthifolius. · 2025 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • EO
  • FAT
  • KAEMPFEROL
  • MASTICODIENONIC-ACID
  • MYRICETIN
  • PHELLANDRENE
  • PROTEIN
  • SCHINOL
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL
  • TEREBINTHIFOLIC-ACID
  • TRIACONTANE
  • CARDOL
  • LEUCOCYANIDIN
  • QUERCETIN
  • TANNIN
  • 3-ALPHA-HYDROXYMASTICODIENONIC-ACID
show 3 more documented entries
  • RESIN
  • TEREBINTHONE
  • BAURENONE

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Sources

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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