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botanical illustration of Butternut, Juglans cinerea

botanical record · discovered

Butternut

Juglans cinerea

Butternut · Bagaanaak · Butter-Walnuss · Butternuss · Butternuss (DE) · Butternut (EN) · Butternut Tree · Butternut or White walnut · Butternußbaum · Noce cinereo · Nogal blanco · Nogal blanco americano · Noyer cendré · Noz-branca · Orzech szary · Pilkasis riešumedis · Pilkasis riešutmedis · amerikanjalopähkinä

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Turkey, US, Germany, Portugal, US(Amerindian), US(Appalachia), France, Chile

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Alterative, Cancer, Cancer(Stomach), Dysentery

Science studied: ANTIMONY, ARGININE, ARSENIC, ASPARTIC-ACID

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Juglandaceae

Scientific name: Juglans cinerea

Common names: Butternut, Bagaanaak, Butter-Walnuss, Butternuss, Butternuss (DE), Butternut (EN), Butternut Tree, Butternut or White walnut, Butternußbaum, Noce cinereo, Nogal blanco, Nogal blanco americano, Noyer cendré, Noz-branca, Orzech szary, Pilkasis riešumedis, Pilkasis riešutmedis, amerikanjalopähkinä

POWO: 442334-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in Turkey, US, Germany, Portugal, US(Amerindian), US(Appalachia), France, Chile and 1 additional place.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Alterative
  • Cancer
  • Cancer(Stomach)
  • Dysentery
  • Hair-Oil
  • Laxative
  • Liver
  • Medicine
show 6 more documented entries
  • Stimulant
  • Tumor
  • Vermifuge
  • Wart
  • Tonic
  • Epithelioma

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Turkey
  • US
  • Germany
  • Portugal
  • US(Amerindian)
  • US(Appalachia)
  • France
  • Chile
  • Italy

Documented cultural uses

  • Alterative
  • Cancer
  • Cancer(Stomach)
  • Dysentery
  • Hair-Oil
  • Laxative
  • Liver
  • Medicine
  • Stimulant
  • Tumor
  • Vermifuge
  • Wart
show 2 more documented entries
  • Tonic
  • Epithelioma

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Alterative · Turkey · "
  • Cancer · US · "
  • Cancer · Germany · "
  • Cancer(Stomach) · Portugal · "
  • Dysentery · Turkey · "
  • Hair-Oil · US(Amerindian) · "
  • Laxative · Turkey · "
  • Liver · Turkey · "
  • Medicine · US(Appalachia) · "
  • Stimulant · Turkey · "
  • Tumor · France · "
  • Vermifuge · Turkey · "
  • Wart · Chile · "
  • Wart · US · "
  • Tonic · Turkey · "
  • Epithelioma · Italy · "

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Comparative analysis of butternut (Juglans cinerea) and Japanese walnut (Juglans ailantifolia) chloroplast genomes. · 2025 source ↗
  • Chromosome-scale reference genomes for two walnuts: <i>Juglans ailantifolia</i> and <i>Juglans cinerea</i> implicate gene presence and absence in fungal defense divergence · 2026 source ↗
  • Comparative Analysis of Butternut (Juglans cinerea) and Japanese Walnut (Juglans ailantifolia) Chloroplast Genomes · 2025 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ANTIMONY
  • ARGININE
  • ARSENIC
  • ASPARTIC-ACID
  • BROMINE
  • CALCIUM
  • CESIUM
  • COBALT
  • FAT
  • FLUORINE
  • GLUTAMIC-ACID
  • GLYCINE
  • HISTIDINE
  • JUGLANDIC-ACID
  • JUGLANDIN
  • JUGLONE
show 64 more documented entries
  • KILOCALORIES
  • LEAD
  • LEUCINE
  • LUTETIUM
  • LYSINE
  • MAGNESIUM
  • MANGANESE
  • MUFA
  • OLEIC-ACID
  • PALMITIC-ACID
  • PHOSPHORUS
  • POTASSIUM
  • PROLINE
  • SAMARIUM
  • SCANDIUM
  • SELENIUM
  • SODIUM
  • STEARIC-ACID
  • TANNIN
  • TANTALUM
  • THORIUM
  • TITANIUM
  • TRYPTOPHAN
  • TYROSINE
  • WATER
  • YTTERBIUM
  • ZINC
  • ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID
  • ALANINE
  • BARIUM
  • CARBOHYDRATES
  • PUFA
  • SILICON
  • ALUMINUM
  • ASH
  • CADMIUM
  • CHROMIUM
  • FIBER
  • GOLD
  • ISOLEUCINE
  • LANTHANUM
  • LINOLEIC-ACID
  • MERCURY
  • NICKEL
  • PHENYLALANINE
  • RUBIDIUM
  • SERINE
  • SULFUR
  • THREONINE
  • TUNGSTEN
  • VANADIUM
  • IRON
  • PROTEIN
  • BORON
  • CHLORINE
  • IODINE
  • MOLYBDENUM
  • STRONTIUM
  • TIN
  • EUROPIUM
  • COPPER
  • METHIONINE
  • VALINE
  • CYSTINE

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Juglans cinerea
Juglans cinerea · Kristjan

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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