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botanical illustration of Cang Zhu, Atractylodes lancea

botanical record · discovered

Cang Zhu

Atractylodes lancea

Cang Zhu · White atractylodes · cang shu · mao cang shu · nan cang shu · okera · southern tsangshu · vaaleasulkakehto · vretenníkovec kopijovitý · Веретенник яйцевидный · オケラ · ソウジュツ · 和白术 · 朮 · 茅朮 · 蒼朮

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Japan*, Japan, China

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Balsamic, Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Dyspepsia

Science studied: ACETYLATRACTYLODINOL, ATRACTYLODIN, ATRACTYLODINOL, CALCIUM

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Asteraceae

Scientific name: Atractylodes lancea

Common names: Cang Zhu, White atractylodes, cang shu, mao cang shu, nan cang shu, okera, southern tsangshu, vaaleasulkakehto, vretenníkovec kopijovitý, Веретенник яйцевидный, オケラ, ソウジュツ, 和白术, 朮, 茅朮, 蒼朮

POWO: 182976-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in Japan*, Japan, China.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Balsamic
  • Diaphoretic
  • Diuretic
  • Dyspepsia
  • Eczema
  • Edema
  • Stomachic
  • Nyctalopia

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Japan*
  • Japan
  • China

Documented cultural uses

  • Balsamic
  • Diaphoretic
  • Diuretic
  • Dyspepsia
  • Eczema
  • Edema
  • Stomachic
  • Nyctalopia

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Balsamic · Japan* · "
  • Diaphoretic · Japan* · "
  • Dyspepsia · China · "
  • Eczema · China · "
  • Edema · China · "
  • Stomachic · Japan* · "
  • Diuretic · Japan* · "
  • Nyctalopia · China · "

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Complete Genome Sequence of Atractylodes virus A, a Novel Carlavirus Infecting Atractylodes lancea. · 2026 source ↗
  • Harnessing Phytobiotics for Gut Protection: A Comprehensive Review on the Role of Cangzhu (<i>Atractylodes lancea</i>) in Sustainable Animal Husbandry. · 2026 source ↗
  • Chromosome-scale genome assembly and genomic prediction of essential oil compounds in Atractylodes lancea for genomics-assisted breeding. · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ACETYLATRACTYLODINOL
  • ATRACTYLODIN
  • ATRACTYLODINOL
  • CALCIUM
  • COPPER
  • BETA-EUDESMOL
  • 2-FURALDEHYDE
  • 3-BETA-HYDROXYATRACTRYLON
  • MAGNESIUM
  • POTASSIUM
  • SODIUM
  • ZINC
  • L-ALPHA-BISABOLOL
  • EO
  • FURFURAL
  • BETA-SELINENE
show 6 more documented entries
  • 3-BETA-ACETOXYATRACTYLON
  • ATRACTYLON
  • HINESOL
  • MANGANESE
  • IRON
  • ELEMOL

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Atractylodes lancea
Atractylodes lancea · Lee Chul Ho

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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