botanical record · discovered
Cerraja
Sonchus oleraceus
Cerraja · Sow Thistle · Acerraja · Achicoria · Achicoria silvestre · Achicorias · Alborraja · Alextó · Algodoncillo · Almindelig Svinemælk · Almindelig svinemælk · Apuruku · Archak · Astaurraza · Borraja · Borraja morada · Cardencha · Cardo molar
At a glance
Origin / distribution: US, Chinese, China, Italy, Germany, Australia, Turkey, Dominican Republic
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Abdomen, Antiopiate, Ascites, Bite(Snake)
Science studied: APIGENIN-7-GLUCURONIDE, ASCORBIC-ACID, CAOUTCHOUC, CARBOHYDRATES
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Asteraceae
Scientific name: Sonchus oleraceus
Common names: Cerraja, Sow Thistle, Acerraja, Achicoria, Achicoria silvestre, Achicorias, Alborraja, Alextó, Algodoncillo, Almindelig Svinemælk, Almindelig svinemælk, Apuruku, Archak, Astaurraza, Borraja, Borraja morada, Cardencha, Cardo molar
History
The source record documents this plant in US, Chinese, Elsewhere, China, Italy, Germany, Australia, Turkey and 9 additional places.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Abdomen
- Antiopiate
- Ascites
- Bite(Snake)
- Boil
- Cancer
- Cancer(Breast)
- Cancer(Stomach)
show 35 more documented entries
- Carbuncle
- Cathartic
- Colic
- Dyspepsia
- Emollient
- Fever
- Flux
- Hemorrhage
- Hepatitis
- Hydragogue
- Hydrothorax
- Lactagogue
- Lactogogue
- Liver
- Narcotic
- Piles
- Potherb
- Refrigerant
- Sedative
- Tonic
- Tumor
- Vermifuge
- Vitality
- Wart
- Wound
- Abscess
- Jaundice
- Morphinism
- Rejuvenation
- Diuretic
- Hematuria
- Poison
- Sore
- Stomach
- Tenesmus
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- US
- Chinese
- Elsewhere
- China
- Italy
- Germany
- Australia
- Turkey
- Dominican Republic
- Haiti
- Lesotho
- Spain
show 5 more documented entries
- Sudan
- Guatemala
- Iraq
- UK
- Peru
Documented cultural uses
- Abdomen
- Antiopiate
- Ascites
- Bite(Snake)
- Boil
- Cancer
- Cancer(Breast)
- Cancer(Stomach)
- Carbuncle
- Cathartic
- Colic
- Dyspepsia
show 31 more documented entries
- Emollient
- Fever
- Flux
- Hemorrhage
- Hepatitis
- Hydragogue
- Hydrothorax
- Lactagogue
- Lactogogue
- Liver
- Narcotic
- Piles
- Potherb
- Refrigerant
- Sedative
- Tonic
- Tumor
- Vermifuge
- Vitality
- Wart
- Wound
- Abscess
- Jaundice
- Morphinism
- Rejuvenation
- Diuretic
- Hematuria
- Poison
- Sore
- Stomach
- Tenesmus
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Hydroponic modulation of Sonchus oleraceus L. leaf composition: impact of NPK balance on nutritious attributes and biological effects. · 2026 source ↗
- [Mechanisms of Platycodon grandiflorum-Sonchus oleraceus combination in alleviating pulmonary nodules in mice via inhibiting macrophage M1 polarization]. · 2026 source ↗
- Optimization of Extraction Process for Flavonoids from <i>Sonchus oleraceus</i> L. and Evaluation of Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Luteoloside. · 2026 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- APIGENIN-7-GLUCURONIDE
- ASCORBIC-ACID
- CAOUTCHOUC
- CARBOHYDRATES
- FAT
- IRON
- KILOCALORIES
- LUTEOLIN-7-GLUCURONIDE
- PHOSPHORUS
- RIBOFLAVIN
- TARAXASTEROL
- THIAMIN
- CALCIUM
- LUTEOLIN-7-GLUCOSYLGLUCURONIDE
- ASH
- BETA-CAROTENE
show 6 more documented entries
- LUTEOLIN-7-GLUCOSIDE
- PROTEIN
- SCOPOLETIN
- WATER
- FIBER
- NIACIN
Legality
Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.
Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.
Reference images

Sources
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0
show claim source mapping
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.
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