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botanical illustration of Cerraja, Sonchus oleraceus

botanical record · discovered

Cerraja

Sonchus oleraceus

Cerraja · Sow Thistle · Acerraja · Achicoria · Achicoria silvestre · Achicorias · Alborraja · Alextó · Algodoncillo · Almindelig Svinemælk · Almindelig svinemælk · Apuruku · Archak · Astaurraza · Borraja · Borraja morada · Cardencha · Cardo molar

At a glance

Origin / distribution: US, Chinese, China, Italy, Germany, Australia, Turkey, Dominican Republic

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Abdomen, Antiopiate, Ascites, Bite(Snake)

Science studied: APIGENIN-7-GLUCURONIDE, ASCORBIC-ACID, CAOUTCHOUC, CARBOHYDRATES

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Asteraceae

Scientific name: Sonchus oleraceus

Common names: Cerraja, Sow Thistle, Acerraja, Achicoria, Achicoria silvestre, Achicorias, Alborraja, Alextó, Algodoncillo, Almindelig Svinemælk, Almindelig svinemælk, Apuruku, Archak, Astaurraza, Borraja, Borraja morada, Cardencha, Cardo molar

History

The source record documents this plant in US, Chinese, Elsewhere, China, Italy, Germany, Australia, Turkey and 9 additional places.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Abdomen
  • Antiopiate
  • Ascites
  • Bite(Snake)
  • Boil
  • Cancer
  • Cancer(Breast)
  • Cancer(Stomach)
show 35 more documented entries
  • Carbuncle
  • Cathartic
  • Colic
  • Dyspepsia
  • Emollient
  • Fever
  • Flux
  • Hemorrhage
  • Hepatitis
  • Hydragogue
  • Hydrothorax
  • Lactagogue
  • Lactogogue
  • Liver
  • Narcotic
  • Piles
  • Potherb
  • Refrigerant
  • Sedative
  • Tonic
  • Tumor
  • Vermifuge
  • Vitality
  • Wart
  • Wound
  • Abscess
  • Jaundice
  • Morphinism
  • Rejuvenation
  • Diuretic
  • Hematuria
  • Poison
  • Sore
  • Stomach
  • Tenesmus

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • US
  • Chinese
  • Elsewhere
  • China
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • Australia
  • Turkey
  • Dominican Republic
  • Haiti
  • Lesotho
  • Spain
show 5 more documented entries
  • Sudan
  • Guatemala
  • Iraq
  • UK
  • Peru

Documented cultural uses

  • Abdomen
  • Antiopiate
  • Ascites
  • Bite(Snake)
  • Boil
  • Cancer
  • Cancer(Breast)
  • Cancer(Stomach)
  • Carbuncle
  • Cathartic
  • Colic
  • Dyspepsia
show 31 more documented entries
  • Emollient
  • Fever
  • Flux
  • Hemorrhage
  • Hepatitis
  • Hydragogue
  • Hydrothorax
  • Lactagogue
  • Lactogogue
  • Liver
  • Narcotic
  • Piles
  • Potherb
  • Refrigerant
  • Sedative
  • Tonic
  • Tumor
  • Vermifuge
  • Vitality
  • Wart
  • Wound
  • Abscess
  • Jaundice
  • Morphinism
  • Rejuvenation
  • Diuretic
  • Hematuria
  • Poison
  • Sore
  • Stomach
  • Tenesmus

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Hydroponic modulation of Sonchus oleraceus L. leaf composition: impact of NPK balance on nutritious attributes and biological effects. · 2026 source ↗
  • [Mechanisms of Platycodon grandiflorum-Sonchus oleraceus combination in alleviating pulmonary nodules in mice via inhibiting macrophage M1 polarization]. · 2026 source ↗
  • Optimization of Extraction Process for Flavonoids from <i>Sonchus oleraceus</i> L. and Evaluation of Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Luteoloside. · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • APIGENIN-7-GLUCURONIDE
  • ASCORBIC-ACID
  • CAOUTCHOUC
  • CARBOHYDRATES
  • FAT
  • IRON
  • KILOCALORIES
  • LUTEOLIN-7-GLUCURONIDE
  • PHOSPHORUS
  • RIBOFLAVIN
  • TARAXASTEROL
  • THIAMIN
  • CALCIUM
  • LUTEOLIN-7-GLUCOSYLGLUCURONIDE
  • ASH
  • BETA-CAROTENE
show 6 more documented entries
  • LUTEOLIN-7-GLUCOSIDE
  • PROTEIN
  • SCOPOLETIN
  • WATER
  • FIBER
  • NIACIN

Legality

Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.

Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.

Reference images

Sonchus oleraceus
Sonchus oleraceus · Alvesgaspar

Sources

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.

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