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botanical illustration of Chickpea, Cicer arietinum

botanical record · discovered

Chickpea

Cicer arietinum

Chickpea · Garbanzo · Bengal gram · But · Cece · Chick Pea · Chick pea · Cicer tete de belier · Ciecierzyca pospolita · Garavanzo · Gwygbys · Gwygbysen · Keker · Kekerert · Kichererbse

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Iraq, US, Spain, Kurdistan, Italy, Belgium, France, Turkey

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Aphrodisiac, Astringent, Bile, Bilious

Science studied: ALANINE, ASH, ASPARTIC-ACID, CARBOHYDRATES

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Fabaceae

Scientific name: Cicer arietinum

Common names: Chickpea, Garbanzo, Bengal gram, But, Cece, Chick Pea, Chick pea, Cicer tete de belier, Ciecierzyca pospolita, Garavanzo, Gwygbys, Gwygbysen, Keker, Kekerert, Kichererbse

POWO: 486336-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in Elsewhere, Iraq, US, Spain, Kurdistan, Italy, Belgium, France and 1 additional place.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Aphrodisiac
  • Astringent
  • Bile
  • Bilious
  • Bronchitis
  • Catarrh
  • Cholera
  • Coffee
show 19 more documented entries
  • Constipation
  • Cutamenia
  • Cyanogenetic
  • Diarrhea
  • Diuretic
  • Dysentery
  • Dysmenorrhea
  • Dyspepsia
  • Fever
  • Flatulence
  • Nausea
  • Skin
  • Sunstroke
  • Tonic
  • Tumor(Penis)
  • Tumor(Testicle)
  • Wart
  • Bite(Snake)
  • Lactagogue

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Elsewhere
  • Iraq
  • US
  • Spain
  • Kurdistan
  • Italy
  • Belgium
  • France
  • Turkey

Documented cultural uses

  • Aphrodisiac
  • Astringent
  • Bile
  • Bilious
  • Bronchitis
  • Catarrh
  • Cholera
  • Coffee
  • Constipation
  • Cutamenia
  • Cyanogenetic
  • Diarrhea
show 15 more documented entries
  • Diuretic
  • Dysentery
  • Dysmenorrhea
  • Dyspepsia
  • Fever
  • Flatulence
  • Nausea
  • Skin
  • Sunstroke
  • Tonic
  • Tumor(Penis)
  • Tumor(Testicle)
  • Wart
  • Bite(Snake)
  • Lactagogue

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Aphrodisiac · Elsewhere · "
  • Astringent · Iraq · "
  • Bile · Elsewhere · "
  • Bilious · Elsewhere · "
  • Bronchitis · Elsewhere · "
  • Catarrh · Elsewhere · "
  • Cholera · Elsewhere · "
  • Coffee · Elsewhere · "
  • Constipation · Elsewhere · "
  • Cutamenia · Elsewhere · "
  • Cyanogenetic · US · "
  • Diarrhea · Elsewhere · "
  • Diuretic · Spain · "
  • Dysentery · Iraq · "
  • Dysentery · Elsewhere · "
  • Dysmenorrhea · Iraq · "
  • Dyspepsia · Elsewhere · "
  • Fever · Iraq · "
  • Flatulence · Elsewhere · "
  • Nausea · Iraq · "
  • Skin · Elsewhere · "
  • Sunstroke · Elsewhere · "
  • Tonic · Kurdistan · "
  • Tumor(Penis) · Italy · "

6 additional documented entries remain in the source record.

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Compositional characterization of three traditional Spanish chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) varieties · 2026 source ↗
  • Leveraging genomic resources for precision breeding and trait improvement in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) · 2026 source ↗
  • Ascochyta Blight of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.): Genetic Basis of Resistance and QTL Mapping · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ALANINE
  • ASH
  • ASPARTIC-ACID
  • CARBOHYDRATES
  • BETA-CAROTENE
  • FAT
  • FIBER
  • FOLACIN
  • GLYCINE
  • HISTIDINE
  • IRON
  • ISOLEUCINE
  • LEUCINE
  • LINOLEIC-ACID
  • LYSINE
  • MANGANESE
show 60 more documented entries
  • METHIONINE
  • NIACIN
  • OLEIC-ACID
  • PALMITOLEIC-ACID
  • PHENYLALANINE
  • PHOSPHORUS
  • POTASSIUM
  • PROLINE
  • RIBOFLAVIN
  • SODIUM
  • STEARIC-ACID
  • THREONINE
  • TRYPTOPHAN
  • TYROSINE
  • VIT-B65-6
  • WATER
  • DAIDZEIN
  • GENISTEIN
  • PANTOTHENIC-ACID
  • ARGININE
  • CALCIUM
  • GLUTAMIC-ACID
  • KILOCALORIES
  • MAGNESIUM
  • MYRISTIC-ACID
  • PALMITIC-ACID
  • PHYTOSTEROLS
  • PROTEIN
  • SERINE
  • THIAMIN
  • VALINE
  • ASCORBIC-ACID
  • MUFA
  • ZINC
  • PUFA
  • COPPER
  • LINOLENIC-ACID
  • SFA
  • CYSTINE
  • OXALIC-ACID
  • BIOCHANIN
  • BIOCHANIN-A
  • BIOCHANIN-A-7-O-GLUCOSIDE
  • DAPHNETIN
  • FORMONONETIN
  • FORMONONETIN-7-O-GLUCOSIDE
  • GARBANZOL
  • HOMOFERREIRIN
  • LIQUIRITIGENIN
  • MEDICAGOL
  • MEDICARPIN
  • ONONIN
  • PHYLLOQUINONE
  • PHYTATE
  • PRATENSEIN
  • SALICYLATES
  • SAPONINS
  • SOYASAPONIN-I
  • (-)-MAACKIAIN
  • 9-O-METHYLCOUMESTROL

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · Roger Culos

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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