botanical record · discovered
Chicory
Cichorium intybus
Chicory · Witloof · Succory · Achicoria · Achicoria (ES) · Achicoria de bruselas · Achikória · Adi kasnı · Almeirão · Almindelig Cikorie · Amara cikorio · Barbe de capucin · Belgium Endive · Belgium endive · Beyaz hindiba · Blowball · Blue Sailors · Blød Storkenæb · Bresa · Brunnäva
At a glance
Origin / distribution: German, Iraq, Poland, USSR, US, Italian, Swedish, Portuguese
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Aperient, Cancer, Cholagogue, Coffee
Science studied: ARGININE, ASCORBIC-ACID, BETAINE, CALCIUM
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Asteraceae
Scientific name: Cichorium intybus
Common names: Chicory, Witloof, Succory, Achicoria, Achicoria (ES), Achicoria de bruselas, Achikória, Adi kasnı, Almeirão, Almindelig Cikorie, Amara cikorio, Barbe de capucin, Belgium Endive, Belgium endive, Beyaz hindiba, Blowball, Blue Sailors, Blød Storkenæb, Bresa, Brunnäva
POWO: 194533-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone
History
The source record documents this plant in German, Iraq, Poland, USSR, US, Italian, Swedish, Elsewhere and 12 additional places.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Aperient
- Cancer
- Cholagogue
- Coffee
- Tuberculosis
- Depurative
- Diuretic
- Fever
show 12 more documented entries
- Inflammation
- Laxative
- Lung
- Refrigerant
- Sclerosis(Spleen)
- Sedative
- Stomachic
- Sudorific
- Tonic
- Typhoid
- Gall
- Liver
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- German
- Iraq
- Poland
- USSR
- US
- Italian
- Swedish
- Elsewhere
- Portuguese
- UK
- France
- Spanish
show 8 more documented entries
- Venezuela
- Germany
- French
- Dutch
- Spain
- Iran
- India
- Danish
Documented cultural uses
- Aperient
- Cancer
- Cholagogue
- Coffee
- Tuberculosis
- Depurative
- Diuretic
- Fever
- Inflammation
- Laxative
- Lung
- Refrigerant
show 8 more documented entries
- Sclerosis(Spleen)
- Sedative
- Stomachic
- Sudorific
- Tonic
- Typhoid
- Gall
- Liver
Cultural record detail
These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.
- Aperient · German · "
- Aperient · Iraq · "
- Cancer · Poland · "
- Cholagogue · Iraq · "
- Cholagogue · USSR · "
- Coffee · Iraq · "
- Coffee · US · "
- Tuberculosis · Italian · "
- Tuberculosis · Iraq · "
- Depurative · Swedish · "
- Depurative · Iraq · "
- Depurative · Elsewhere · "
- Diuretic · US · "
- Diuretic · Iraq · "
- Diuretic · Elsewhere · "
- Fever · Portuguese · "
- Fever · Iraq · "
- Inflammation · UK · "
- Laxative · France · "
- Lung · Spanish · "
- Refrigerant · Venezuela · "
- Sclerosis(Spleen) · Germany · "
- Sedative · French · "
- Stomachic · Dutch · "
16 additional documented entries remain in the source record.
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Meta-analysis of dietary chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) modulation of the growth performance of broiler chickens. · 2026 source ↗
- Microwave-assisted eco-friendly synthesis of carbon quantum dots derived Cichorium intybus for fluorometric detection of cefdinir. · 2026 source ↗
- Insights into plant-part-specific N<sub>2</sub>O production in roots and shoots of chicory (Cichorium intybus) using stable isotope labelling. · 2026 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- ARGININE
- ASCORBIC-ACID
- BETAINE
- CALCIUM
- CELLULOSE
- CICHORIIN
- 11(S),13-DIHYDRO-8-DEOXYLACTUCIN
- 11(S),13-DIHYDROLACTUCIN
- 11(S),13-DIHYDROLACTUCOPICRIN
- FAT
- HARMAN
- HISTIDINE
- IRON
- ISOLEUCINE
- LACTUCIN
- LACTUCIN-P-OXYPHENYLACETICACID-ESTER
show 125 more documented entries
- LEUCINE
- LINOLEIC-ACID
- ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID
- MAGNESIUM
- MANNITOL
- MANNOSE
- MYRISTIC-ACID
- NIACIN
- OLEIC-ACID
- PALMITIC-ACID
- PALMITOLEIC-ACID
- PENTOSANE
- POTASSIUM
- PROTEIN
- RIBOFLAVIN
- SCOPOLETIN
- SODIUM
- TANNIN
- TARAXASTEROL
- TRYPTOPHAN
- UMBELLIFERONE
- WATER
- FIBER
- P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID
- PROTOCATECHUIC-ALDEHYDE
- BORON
- CHOLINE
- 8-DEOXYLACTUCIN
- FERULIC-ACID
- MANNAN
- PHENYLALANINE
- KAEMPFEROL
- SINAPIC-ACID
- STEARIC-ACID
- THREONINE
- ASH
- THIAMIN
- CARBOHYDRATES
- CAFFEIC-ACID
- LYSINE
- PHOSPHORUS
- INOSITOL
- ACETOPHENONE
- BETA-CAROTENE
- CICHORIC-ACID
- ESCULETIN
- ESCULIN
- FRUCTOSE
- GLUCOSE
- INULIN
- LACTUCOPICRIN
- METHIONINE
- NORHARMAN
- PECTIN
- QUERCETIN
- VALINE
- VANILLIC-ACID
- CATECHOL
- CATECHOL-TANNINS
- CHLOROGENIC-ACID
- CICHORIOSIDE-B
- CREPIDIASIDE-B
- DICAFFEOYL-TARTARIC-ACID
- HYPEROSIDE
- ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID
- MUFA
- PUFA
- SALICYLATES
- SFA
- SUCROSE
- TARTARIC-ACID
- JACQUINELIN
- AESCULETIN
- AESCULIN
- ALPHA-AMYRIN
- ALPHA-LACTUCEROL
- ALUMINUM
- APIGENIN
- APIGENIN-7-O-ALPHA-L-ARABINOSIDE
- ASTRAGALIN
- BETA-AMYRIN
- BETA-LACTUCEROL
- CERYL-ALCOHOL
- CHICORIC-ACID
- CHRYSANTHEMIN
- CICHORALEXIN
- CICHORIOLIDE-A
- CICHORIOSIDE-C
- CITRIC-ACID
- COPPER
- COUMARIN
- CYANAROSIDE
- DELPHINIDIN-3-(6''-MALONYLGLUCOSIDE)-5-MALONYLGLUCOSIDE
- KAEMPFEROL-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCURONIDE
- LACTUPICRIN
- LACTUPICRIN-METHYL-ESTER
- LEVULOSE
- LUTEOLIN-7-O-BETA-D-GLUCURONIDE
- MALIC-ACID
- MONOCAFFEOYLTARTARIC-ACID
- NEO-CHLOROGENIC-ACID
- PONTICAEPOXIDE
- QUERCETIN-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCURONIDE
- QUERCITRIN
- RUBBER
- RUTIN
- SILICA
- SILICON
- SILVER
- SONCHUSIDE-A
- SONCHUSIDE-C
- SUGARS
- TITANIUM
- TRIDECA-1,5-DIEN-7,9,11-TRIYNE-3,4-DIOL
- URIDINE-5'-DIPHOSPHOGLUCOSE
- VITAMIN-A
- VITAMIN-B-1
- (11S)-11,13-DIHYDROLACTUCIN
- (11S)-11,13-DIHYDROLACTUCOPICRIN
- 3-O-FERULOYL-QUINIC-ACID
- 3-O-P-COUMAROYL-QUINIC-ACID
- 3-GLUCURONIDE-ISORHAMNETIN
- TRANS-ZEATIN
- VITAMIN-B-2
- ZINC
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images

Sources
Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP
World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0
show claim source mapping
- identity · DH-SRC-0030
- documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
- compounds · DH-SRC-0030
- taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
- cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
- powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
- wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
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