botanical record · discovered
Coca
Erythroxylum coca var. coca
Coca · Bolivian coca · Huanuco coca · Huánuco Coca · Kokastrauch · coca · cocaïer · hayo · árbol de coca · 瓦努科古柯
At a glance
Origin / distribution: BR
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: not documented
Science studied: ACONITASE, ADENYLATE-KINASE, ALANINE-AMINOTRANSFERASE, ALKALINE-PHOSPHATASE
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Erythroxylaceae
Scientific name: Erythroxylum coca var. coca
Common names: Coca, Bolivian coca, Huanuco coca, Huánuco Coca, Kokastrauch, coca, cocaïer, hayo, árbol de coca, 瓦努科古柯
History
The source record documents this plant in BR.
Documented historical or traditional applications are not available in this record.
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- BR
Documented cultural uses
not documented in this record
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- ACONITASE
- ADENYLATE-KINASE
- ALANINE-AMINOTRANSFERASE
- ALKALINE-PHOSPHATASE
- ALKALOIDS
- ALUMINUM
- ASCORBIC-ACID
- ASH
- BENZOYLACGONINE
- BENZOYLTROPINE
- CAFFEIC-ACID
- CALCIUM
- CEROTIC-ACID
- CHLOROGENIC-ACID
- CHROMIUM
- BETA-COCAINE
show 102 more documented entries
- COPPER
- CYTOCHROME-OXIDASE
- DIHYDROBENZALDEHYDES
- N,N-DIMETHYL-BENZYLAMINE
- ELLAGITANNINS
- ERYTHRODIOLMONOSTEARATE
- FAT
- FRUCTOSE-BIPHOSPHATASE
- GALACTOSE-DEHYDROGENASE
- GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE-DEHYDROGENASE
- GLUCOSE-TRIPHOSPHATE-ISOMERASE
- GLUTAMATE-DEHYDROGENASE
- GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE
- GLYCERATE-2-DEHYDROGENASE
- TRANS-2-HEXANAL
- HYGRINE
- IRON
- ISOQUERCITRIN
- KAEMPFEROL
- KAEMPFEROL-3-O-ARABINOSIDE
- KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GLUCOSIDE
- KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GLUCOSYLXYLOSIDE
- KAEMPFEROL-3-O-XYLOSYLGALACTOSIDE
- KAEMPFEROL-3-O-XYLOSYLGLUCOSIDE
- LEUCOCYANIDIN
- LEUCYL-ALANINE-PEPTIDASE
- MAGNESIUM
- MANGANESE
- METHYLCOCAINE
- METHYL-SALICYLATE
- NICOTINE
- PALMITIC-ACID
- PANTOTHENIC-ACID
- 6-PHOSPHOGLUCONATE-DEHYDROGENASE
- PHOSPHORUS
- PHYTOSTEROLS
- PROCYANIDINS
- PROTEIN
- PYRUVATE-KINASE
- QUERCETIN-3-O-ARABINOSIDE
- QUERCETIN-3-O-GLUCOSIDE
- QUERCETIN-3-O-GLUCOSYLGALACTOSIDE
- QUERCETIN-3-O-GLUCOSYLXYLOSIDE
- QUERCITRIN
- RIBOFLAVIN
- SODIUM
- THIAMIN
- D-ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
- TRIOSE-PHOSPHATE-ISOMERASE
- ALPHA-TRUXILLINE
- BETA-TRUXILLINE
- BETA-TRUXINIC-ACID
- VIT-B12
- XANTHINE-DEHYDROGENASE
- QUERCETIN-3-O-XYLOSYLGLUCOSIDE
- BENZOYLECGONINE
- BENZOYLTROPEIN
- CINNAMIC-ACID
- BIOTIN
- CARBOHYDRATES
- COCAINE
- CUSCOHYGRINE
- DIAPHORASE
- DIHYDROXYTROPANE
- KILOCALORIES
- LEUCYL-LEUCYL-LEUCINE-PEPTIDASE
- NIACIN
- PALMITYL-BETA-AMYRIN
- ZINC
- ALCOHOL-DEHYDROGENASE
- BETA-AMYRIN
- BARIUM
- BORON
- BETA-CAROTENE
- CINNAMYLCOCAINE
- CYANIDIN
- EO
- FIBER
- GERANIIN
- GLUTATHIONE-REDUCTASE
- 1-HEXANOL
- HYGROLINE
- ISOCITRATE-DEHYDROGENASE
- KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GALACTOSYLXYLOSIDE
- LACTATE-DEHYDROGENASE
- MALIC-ENZYME
- N-METHYLPYRROLE
- PHENYLALANYL-PROLINE-PEPTIDASE
- POTASSIUM
- QUERCETIN-3-O-GALACTOSYLXYLOSIDE
- QUERCETIN-3-O-XYLOSYLGALACTOSIDE
- STRONTIUM
- TROPACOCAINE
- ALPHA-TRUXINIC-ACID
- WAX
- WATER
- ECGONINE
- IODINE
- RUTIN
- VIT-B-6
- CIS-3-HEXEN-1-OL
- (-)-DIHYDROCUSCOHYGRINE
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images
Sources
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0
World Flora Online Plant List · WFO dataset terms; see release metadata
show claim source mapping
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
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