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botanical illustration of Coltsfoot, Tussilago farfara

botanical record · discovered

Coltsfoot

Tussilago farfara

Coltsfoot · Adi dəvədabanı · Aitaorapihlaja · Alan · Alan Bychan · Almindelig Følfod · Almindelig buskpotentil · Ankstyvasis šalpusnis · Bjelokopitnjak · British tobacco · Brudbröd · Buskmure · Cabbag ny h-awin · Carn yr Ebol · Cluas Liath · Colt's-Foot · Colt's-foot · Colt's-foot (EN) · Colts-foot

At a glance

Origin / distribution: China, Eurasia, Turkey, Spain, Chile, Elseewhere, France

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Antihistamine, Antitussive, Apoplexy, Asthma

Science studied: BETA-AMYRIN, ARABINOSE, ARNIDENEDIOL, ARNIDIOL

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Asteraceae

Scientific name: Tussilago farfara

Common names: Coltsfoot, Adi dəvədabanı, Aitaorapihlaja, Alan, Alan Bychan, Almindelig Følfod, Almindelig buskpotentil, Ankstyvasis šalpusnis, Bjelokopitnjak, British tobacco, Brudbröd, Buskmure, Cabbag ny h-awin, Carn yr Ebol, Cluas Liath, Colt's-Foot, Colt's-foot, Colt's-foot (EN), Colts-foot

POWO: 256904-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in Elsewhere, China, Eurasia, Turkey, Spain, Chile, Elseewhere, France.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Antihistamine
  • Antitussive
  • Apoplexy
  • Asthma
  • Bronchitis
  • Cough
  • Demulcent
  • Diarrhea
show 19 more documented entries
  • Diuretic
  • Emollient
  • Expectorant
  • Pectoral
  • Phthisis
  • Scrofula
  • Sudorific
  • Tea
  • Tumor
  • Bactericide
  • Cold
  • Eye
  • Fumitory
  • Gargle
  • Catarrh
  • Dyspepsia
  • Nerves
  • Rheumatism
  • Styptic

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Elsewhere
  • China
  • Eurasia
  • Turkey
  • Spain
  • Chile
  • Elseewhere
  • France

Documented cultural uses

  • Antihistamine
  • Antitussive
  • Apoplexy
  • Asthma
  • Bronchitis
  • Cough
  • Demulcent
  • Diarrhea
  • Diuretic
  • Emollient
  • Expectorant
  • Pectoral
show 15 more documented entries
  • Phthisis
  • Scrofula
  • Sudorific
  • Tea
  • Tumor
  • Bactericide
  • Cold
  • Eye
  • Fumitory
  • Gargle
  • Catarrh
  • Dyspepsia
  • Nerves
  • Rheumatism
  • Styptic

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Antihistamine · Elsewhere · "
  • Antitussive · Elsewhere · "
  • Apoplexy · China · "
  • Asthma · Elsewhere · "
  • Bronchitis · Eurasia · "
  • Bronchitis · China · "
  • Cough · Eurasia · "
  • Cough · Elsewhere · "
  • Demulcent · China · "
  • Demulcent · Elsewhere · "
  • Diarrhea · Elsewhere · "
  • Diuretic · Elsewhere · "
  • Diuretic · Turkey · "
  • Emollient · Eurasia · "
  • Expectorant · Elsewhere · "
  • Expectorant · China · "
  • Expectorant · Turkey · "
  • Pectoral · Spain · "
  • Phthisis · China · "
  • Scrofula · Turkey · "
  • Sudorific · Elsewhere · "
  • Tea · Eurasia · "
  • Tumor · Chile · "
  • Bactericide · Elseewhere · "

20 additional documented entries remain in the source record.

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Multi-Omics Reveals a Coordinated Salt Tolerance Mechanism in Medicinal Plant Tussilago farfara. · 2026 source ↗
  • High cadmium accumulation by common coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara L.), herbal plant growing and collecting in ruderal habitats. · 2026 source ↗
  • Sesquiterpenoids from Tussilago farfara: full structure elucidation, anti-diabetic and anti-inflammatory signaling pathways. · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • BETA-AMYRIN
  • ARABINOSE
  • ARNIDENEDIOL
  • ARNIDIOL
  • CALENDOL
  • CHOLINE
  • CRYPTOXANTHIN
  • FARADIOL
  • L-FUCOSE
  • GALACTOSE
  • GLUCOSE
  • N-HEPTACOSAN
  • INULIN
  • ISOQUERCETIN
  • LUTEIN
  • LUTEIN-EPOXIDE
show 36 more documented entries
  • MANGANESE
  • 2-O-METHYL-D-XYLOSE
  • MYRISTIC-ACID
  • PARAFFIN
  • POTASSIUM
  • QUERCETIN
  • RUTIN
  • SENKIRKINE
  • STEARIC-ACID
  • STIGMASTEROL
  • TANNIN
  • TARAXASTEROL
  • TARTARIC-ACID
  • TUSSILAGINE
  • URONIC-ACID
  • VIOLAXANTHIN
  • XANTHOPHYLL
  • XYLOSE
  • ARSENIC
  • GALLIC-ACID
  • HYPERIN
  • MAGNESIUM
  • CALCIUM
  • COPPER
  • FRUCTOSE
  • HYPEROSIDE
  • LAURIC-ACID
  • MALIC-ACID
  • MUCILAGE
  • PALMITIC-ACID
  • RHAMNOSE
  • SITOSTEROL
  • TARAXANTHIN
  • SODIUM
  • ZINC
  • IRON

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Tussilago farfara
Tussilago farfara · The Cosmonaut

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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