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botanical illustration of Common Thyme, Thymus vulgaris

botanical record · discovered

Common Thyme

Thymus vulgaris

Common Thyme · Garden Thyme · Thyme · Cimbru de câmp · Echte tijm · Echter Thymian · Echter Thymian, Gewürz-Thymian · English Thyme · English thyme · Ezkai · Farigoule · Frigoule · Garden thyme · Garten-Thymian

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Mediterranean, Turkey, Europe, China, Haiti, Bahamas, UK, Spain

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Antiseptic, Antitussive, Bronchitis, Cancer

Science studied: ALANINE, APIGENIN, ASH, L-BORNEOL

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Lamiaceae

Scientific name: Thymus vulgaris

Common names: Common Thyme, Garden Thyme, Thyme, Cimbru de câmp, Echte tijm, Echter Thymian, Echter Thymian, Gewürz-Thymian, English Thyme, English thyme, Ezkai, Farigoule, Frigoule, Garden thyme, Garten-Thymian

POWO: 461765-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in Mediterranean, Turkey, Elsewhere, Europe, China, Haiti, Bahamas, UK and 4 additional places.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Antiseptic
  • Antitussive
  • Bronchitis
  • Cancer
  • Carminative
  • Colic
  • Demulcent
  • Diaphoretic
show 26 more documented entries
  • Expectorant
  • Fungicide
  • Repellant(Insect)
  • Labor
  • Laryngitis
  • Lung
  • Nervine
  • Pectoral
  • Pertussis
  • Rubefacient
  • Sedative
  • Spasm
  • Spice
  • Tumor
  • Vermifuge
  • Depurative
  • Gargle
  • Liniment
  • Stimulant
  • Tumor(Digestive)
  • Anodyne
  • Cough
  • Diuretic
  • Apertif
  • Digestive
  • Mouthwash

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Mediterranean
  • Turkey
  • Elsewhere
  • Europe
  • China
  • Haiti
  • Bahamas
  • UK
  • Spain
  • Belgium
  • Hungary
  • Dominican Republic

Documented cultural uses

  • Antiseptic
  • Antitussive
  • Bronchitis
  • Cancer
  • Carminative
  • Colic
  • Demulcent
  • Diaphoretic
  • Expectorant
  • Fungicide
  • Repellant(Insect)
  • Labor
show 22 more documented entries
  • Laryngitis
  • Lung
  • Nervine
  • Pectoral
  • Pertussis
  • Rubefacient
  • Sedative
  • Spasm
  • Spice
  • Tumor
  • Vermifuge
  • Depurative
  • Gargle
  • Liniment
  • Stimulant
  • Tumor(Digestive)
  • Anodyne
  • Cough
  • Diuretic
  • Apertif
  • Digestive
  • Mouthwash

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Antiseptic · Mediterranean · "
  • Antiseptic · Turkey · "
  • Antitussive · Elsewhere · "
  • Bronchitis · Turkey · "
  • Bronchitis · Elsewhere · "
  • Cancer · Europe · "
  • Carminative · China · "
  • Carminative · Elsewhere · "
  • Colic · Haiti · "
  • Demulcent · Turkey · "
  • Diaphoretic · China · "
  • Expectorant · Turkey · "
  • Fungicide · Elsewhere · "
  • Repellant(Insect) · Elsewhere · "
  • Labor · Bahamas · "
  • Laryngitis · China · "
  • Lung · Turkey · "
  • Lung · UK · "
  • Nervine · Turkey · "
  • Pectoral · Turkey · "
  • Pertussis · Haiti · "
  • Pertussis · China · "
  • Pertussis · Spain · "
  • Rubefacient · Elsewhere · "

25 additional documented entries remain in the source record.

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Electrochemical quantification of thymol in Thymus vulgaris essential oil with a 3D-printed electrode. · 2026 source ↗
  • Quality Evaluation of Commercial Products Marketed as Thymus vulgaris L. Essential Oil According to European Pharmacopoeia 10.0 Criteria · 2026 source ↗
  • Thyme essential oil (Thymus vulgaris) modulates methane mitigation and rumen fermentation in vitro: a dose-response study. · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ALANINE
  • APIGENIN
  • ASH
  • L-BORNEOL
  • BORON
  • BETA-CADINENE
  • CALCIUM
  • CARBOHYDRATES
  • CAR-3-ENE
  • BETA-CAROTENE
  • CARVACROL
  • BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE
  • CHLOROGENIC-ACID
  • CHROMIUM
  • CINEOLE
  • CIRSILINEOL
show 164 more documented entries
  • CITRAL
  • COBALT
  • P-CYMENE
  • CYSTINE
  • 8-DEMETHYL-THYMONIN
  • 4,4'-DIHYDROXY-5,5'-DI-ISO-PROPYL-2,2'-DIMETHYL-BIPHENYL-3,6-DIONE
  • 5,4'-DIHYDROXY-6,7,8,3'-TETRAMETHOXYFLAVONE
  • 4'5-DIHYDROXY-6,7,8-TRIMETHOXYFLAVONE
  • DIOSMETIN
  • ERIODICTYOL
  • EUGENOL
  • FAT
  • FERULIC-ACID
  • GALLIC-ACID
  • GERANIOL
  • GERANYL-ACETATE
  • HEX-5-EN-1-OL
  • P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID
  • 4'-HYDROXY-5,5'-DI-ISO-PROPYL-2,2'-DIMETHYL-BIPHENYL-3,4-DIONE
  • 5-HYDROXY-4',7-DIMETHOXYFLAVONE
  • ALPHA-HYDROXY-LINOLENIC-ACID
  • IRON
  • ISOEUGENOL
  • KAEMPFEROL
  • KILOCALORIES
  • LABIATIC-ACID
  • LINALOOL
  • LINALYL-ACETATE
  • LINOLEIC-ACID
  • ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID
  • LINOLENIC-ACID
  • LITHOSPERMIC-ACID
  • LUTEOLIN
  • LUTEOLIN-7-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE
  • LYSINE
  • MAGNESIUM
  • METHIONINE
  • 8-METHOXY-CIRSILINEOL
  • MYRCENOL-8-ACETATE
  • MYRISTIC-ACID
  • NEROLIDOL
  • NIACIN
  • OLEANOLIC-ACID
  • OLEIC-ACID
  • PHENYLALANINE
  • PHOSPHORUS
  • PHYTOSTEROLS
  • PLANTEOSE
  • POTASSIUM
  • PROTEIN
  • RESIN
  • ROSMARINIC-ACID
  • SILICON
  • SODIUM
  • SYRINGOYL-GLUCOSE
  • TANNIN
  • GAMMA-TERPINENE
  • ALPHA-TERPINEOL
  • BETA-TERPINEOL
  • GAMMA-TERPINEOL
  • 3,3',4,4'-TETRAHYDROXY-5,5'-DI-ISO-PROPYL-2,2'-DIMETHYL-BIPHENYL
  • THREONINE
  • THYMONIN
  • THYMUNIC-ACID
  • THYMUSAPONIN
  • TIN
  • N-TRIACONTANE
  • 2,6,6-TRIMETHYL-BICYCLO(3,1,1)-HEPTA-2-ENE
  • TRYPTOPHAN
  • TYROSINE
  • URSOLIC-ACID
  • VALINE
  • WATER
  • ZINC
  • CINNAMIC-ACID
  • COPPER
  • ISOTHYMONIN
  • 3,4,4'-TRIHYDROXY-5,5'-DI-ISO-PROPYL-2,2'-DIMETHYL-BIPHENYL
  • PALMITIC-ACID
  • ALUMINUM
  • ASCORBIC-ACID
  • BORNYL-ACETATE
  • CAPRYLIC-ACID
  • DELTA-3-CARENE
  • CHRYSOERIOL
  • CIRSIMARITIN
  • P-COUMARIC-ACID
  • EO
  • GLYCINE
  • 6-HYDROXY-LUTEIN
  • ISOLEUCINE
  • LEUCINE
  • LITHIUM
  • LUTEOLIN-7-DIGLUCOSIDE
  • MYRCENE
  • NARINGENIN
  • RIBOFLAVIN
  • SYRINGIC-ACID-4-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE
  • 4-TERPINEOL
  • THIAMIN
  • TRANS-4-THUJANOL
  • VANILLIC-ACID
  • ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE
  • AMYL-ALCOHOL
  • MANGANESE
  • MYRCENOL-8
  • THYMOL
  • THYMOL-METHYL-ETHER
  • SALICYLATES
  • THYMYL-ACETATE
  • CAPRIC-ACID
  • LAURIC-ACID
  • ALPHA-PINENE
  • BETA-PINENE
  • FIBER
  • 4-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE-HYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID
  • 5,5'-DI-ISO-PROPYL-2,2'-DIMETHYL-BIPHENYL-3,3',4,4'-TETRAONE
  • ANETHOLE
  • BORNEOL-ACETATE
  • ISOBORNEOL
  • CAFFEIC-ACID
  • CAR-4-ENE
  • DELTA-CADINENE
  • COSMOSIIN
  • ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID
  • 1,8-CINEOL
  • COUMARIN
  • CUMINYL-ALCOHOL
  • CYNAROSIDE
  • EUDESMOL
  • FIXED-OIL
  • P-CYMEN-8-OL
  • 4-HYDROXYBENZOYL-GLUCOSE
  • GENKWANIN
  • GERMACRONE
  • 6-HYDROXY-LUTEOLIN
  • LUTEOLIN-7-O-BETA-D-D1-GLUCOSIDE
  • 4-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE-PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
  • BETA-PHELLANDRENE
  • OCIMENE
  • SALICYLIC-ACID-2-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE
  • ALPHA-TERPINENE
  • ALPHA-THUJENE
  • SCLAREOL
  • TERPINEN-4-OL
  • VANILLIC-ACID-4-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE
  • BORNEOL
  • CAMPHENE
  • CAMPHOR
  • CARVONE
  • CARYOPHYLLENE
  • LIMONENE
  • MENTHONE
  • FIBER(CRUDE)
  • FIBER(DIETARY)
  • SELENIUM
  • THIAMINE
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL
  • CAMPESTEROL
  • MONOTERPENES
  • PHENOLS
  • SAPONINS
  • STIGMASTEROL
  • THUJAN-4-OL

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Thymus vulgaris
Thymus vulgaris · Christian Ferrer

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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