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botanical illustration of Creat, Andrographis paniculata

botanical record · discovered

Creat

Andrographis paniculata

Creat · Green Chiretta · Kalmegh · Rice bitters · Sambiloto · andrografka metlinatá · chuan xin lian · creat · green chireta · rohtokirata · roi des amers · Андрографис метельчатый · কালমেঘ · நிலவேம்பு · හීන් බිම් කොහොඹ · ฟ้าทะลายโจร · ລາຊາບີ

At a glance

Origin / distribution: China, India(Santal), Arabic, Iran, Java, India, Malaya, Malaysia

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Abscess, Ache(Stomach), Alterative, Anodyne

Science studied: ANDROGRAPHOLIDE, 14-DEOXY-11-DEHYDROANDROGRAPHOLIDE, 5-HYDROXY-7,8,2',3'-TETRAMETHOXYFLAVONE, 5-HYDROXY-7,8,2'-TRIMETHOXYFLAVONE

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Acanthaceae

Scientific name: Andrographis paniculata

Common names: Creat, Green Chiretta, Kalmegh, Rice bitters, Sambiloto, andrografka metlinatá, chuan xin lian, creat, green chireta, rohtokirata, roi des amers, Андрографис метельчатый, কালমেঘ, நிலவேம்பு, හීන් බිම් කොහොඹ, ฟ้าทะลายโจร, ລາຊາບີ

History

The source record documents this plant in China, India(Santal), Elsewhere, Arabic, Iran, Java, India, Malaya and 2 additional places.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Abscess
  • Ache(Stomach)
  • Alterative
  • Anodyne
  • Anthelminthic
  • Astringent
  • Bite(Dog)
  • Bite(Snake)
show 27 more documented entries
  • Bugbite
  • Cholera
  • Colic
  • Tuberculosis
  • Detoxicant
  • Diabetes
  • Diarrhea
  • Dysentery
  • Enteritis
  • Febrifuge
  • Fever
  • Malaria
  • Phthisis
  • Pyelonephritis
  • Splenitis
  • Stomachic
  • Swelling
  • Tonic
  • Tonsillitis
  • Alexipharmic
  • Antiseptic
  • Bactericide
  • Gastritis
  • Intestine
  • Laxative
  • Pneumonia
  • Rabies

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • China
  • India(Santal)
  • Elsewhere
  • Arabic
  • Iran
  • Java
  • India
  • Malaya
  • Malaysia
  • Italian

Documented cultural uses

  • Abscess
  • Ache(Stomach)
  • Alterative
  • Anodyne
  • Anthelminthic
  • Astringent
  • Bite(Dog)
  • Bite(Snake)
  • Bugbite
  • Cholera
  • Colic
  • Tuberculosis
show 23 more documented entries
  • Detoxicant
  • Diabetes
  • Diarrhea
  • Dysentery
  • Enteritis
  • Febrifuge
  • Fever
  • Malaria
  • Phthisis
  • Pyelonephritis
  • Splenitis
  • Stomachic
  • Swelling
  • Tonic
  • Tonsillitis
  • Alexipharmic
  • Antiseptic
  • Bactericide
  • Gastritis
  • Intestine
  • Laxative
  • Pneumonia
  • Rabies

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  • 14-DEOXY-11-DEHYDROANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  • 5-HYDROXY-7,8,2',3'-TETRAMETHOXYFLAVONE
  • 5-HYDROXY-7,8,2'-TRIMETHOXYFLAVONE
  • NEOANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  • PANICOLINE
  • PANICULIDE-B
  • PANICULIDE-C
  • ANDROGRAPHINE
  • 14-DEOXY-11-OXOANDROGRAPHOLIDE
  • PANICULIDE-A

Legality

Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.

Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.

Reference images

Sources

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.

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