botanical record · discovered
Curly Dock
Rumex crispus
Curly Dock · Lengua De Vaca · Yellow Dock · Sour Dock · Curled Dock · Curled dock · Curly dock · Krauser Ampfer · Krauser Ampfer (DE); Curled dock (EN); Labasa lenguavaca (ES) · Krulzuring · Kruset skræppe · Narrowleaf Dock · Patience crépue · Patience crépue, Herbe patience, Oseille
At a glance
Origin / distribution: Europe, Turkey, Haiti, US, Chile, China, Brazil, US(Appalachia)
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Alterative, Antiseptic, Astringent, Boil
Science studied: ANTHRAQUINONES, ASCORBIC-ACID, ASH, CALCIUM
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Polygonaceae
Scientific name: Rumex crispus
Common names: Curly Dock, Lengua De Vaca, Yellow Dock, Sour Dock, Curled Dock, Curled dock, Curly dock, Krauser Ampfer, Krauser Ampfer (DE); Curled dock (EN); Labasa lenguavaca (ES), Krulzuring, Kruset skræppe, Narrowleaf Dock, Patience crépue, Patience crépue, Herbe patience, Oseille
POWO: 224413-2 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone
History
The source record documents this plant in Europe, Elsewhere, Turkey, Haiti, US, Chile, China, Brazil and 4 additional places.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Alterative
- Antiseptic
- Astringent
- Boil
- Cancer
- Cathartic
- Constipation
- Depurative
show 23 more documented entries
- Diuretic
- Dysentery
- Emollient
- Itch
- Laxative
- Parasiticide
- Poison
- Purgative
- Refrigerant
- Ringworm
- Scurvy
- Sedative
- Skin
- Suppurative
- Tinea
- Tonic
- Tumor
- Fever
- Hivess
- Tea
- Homeopathy
- Medicine
- Nerves
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- Europe
- Elsewhere
- Turkey
- Haiti
- US
- Chile
- China
- Brazil
- US(Appalachia)
- US(Blackfoot)
- Belgium
- Iraq
Documented cultural uses
- Alterative
- Antiseptic
- Astringent
- Boil
- Cancer
- Cathartic
- Constipation
- Depurative
- Diuretic
- Dysentery
- Emollient
- Itch
show 19 more documented entries
- Laxative
- Parasiticide
- Poison
- Purgative
- Refrigerant
- Ringworm
- Scurvy
- Sedative
- Skin
- Suppurative
- Tinea
- Tonic
- Tumor
- Fever
- Hivess
- Tea
- Homeopathy
- Medicine
- Nerves
Cultural record detail
These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.
- Alterative · Europe · "
- Antiseptic · Elsewhere · "
- Astringent · Turkey · "
- Astringent · Elsewhere · "
- Astringent · Haiti · "
- Boil · US · "
- Cancer · US · "
- Cancer · Chile · "
- Cathartic · Elsewhere · "
- Constipation · China · "
- Depurative · Turkey · "
- Diuretic · Haiti · "
- Dysentery · Haiti · "
- Emollient · Haiti · "
- Itch · Haiti · "
- Laxative · Turkey · "
- Laxative · US · "
- Parasiticide · China · "
- Parasiticide · US · "
- Poison · Brazil · "
- Purgative · Elsewhere · "
- Refrigerant · Haiti · "
- Ringworm · US(Appalachia) · "
- Scurvy · Turkey · "
20 additional documented entries remain in the source record.
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Rumex. crispus seeds and synergistic application of photodynamic/photothermal antimicrobial therapy. · 2026 source ↗
- Draft genome sequence of <i>Teratoramularia rumicicola</i> strain TR4 isolated from <i>Rumex crispus</i>. · 2026 source ↗
- A new flavonoid isolated from the roots of <i>Rumex crispus</i> L. with anti-NAFLD activity. · 2026 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- ANTHRAQUINONES
- ASCORBIC-ACID
- ASH
- CALCIUM
- CALCIUM-MALEATE
- CARBOHYDRATES
- BETA-CAROTENE
- CHRYSOPHANIN
- FAT
- IRON
- LAPATINIC-ACID
- MANGANESE
- OXALIC-ACID
- PHOSPHORUS
- PROTEIN
- QUERCITRIN
show 52 more documented entries
- RHEOCHRYSIN
- RIBOFLAVIN
- SILICON
- SODIUM
- THIAMIN
- WATER
- ERUCIC-ACID
- HYPEROSIDE
- NIACIN
- ALUMINUM
- CHROMIUM
- FIBER
- OXYMETHYLANTHRAQUINONE
- POTASSIUM
- SELENIUM
- TIN
- ZINC
- COBALT
- MAGNESIUM
- 1,8-DIHYDROXY-3-METHYL-9-ANTHRONE
- (+)-CATECHIN
- CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID
- CYANIDIN
- 1,2-DIACETIN
- DODECAN-1-OL
- EMODIN
- EMODIN-8-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE
- FRANGULIN-A
- GLUCOFRANGULIN-B
- HEX-CIS-3-EN-1-OL
- NEPODIN
- NEPOSIDE
- PHYSCION
- BETA-SITOSTEROL
- (-)-EPICATECHIN
- FIBER(CRUDE)
- FIBER(DIETARY)
- THIAMINE
- AVICULARIN
- CALCIUM-ACETATE
- CHRYSOPHANEIN
- GALACTOSE
- GLUCOSE
- KILOCALORIES
- QUERCETIN
- RUMICIN
- RUTIN
- TANNIN
- ANTHRAQUINONE-GLYCOSIDES
- CATECHOL-TANNINS
- CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID-9-ANTHRONE
- CHRYSOPHANOL
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images

Sources
Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP
World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0
show claim source mapping
- identity · DH-SRC-0030
- documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
- compounds · DH-SRC-0030
- taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
- cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
- powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
- wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
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