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botanical illustration of Devil's Shoestring, Tephrosia virginiana

botanical record · discovered

Devil's Shoestring

Tephrosia virginiana

Devil's Shoestring · Aloneske · Catgut · Goat's-rue · Halonseske · Rabbit-pea · Virginia Tephrosia · Virginia goat's-rue · Virginia goat’s-rue · Virginia tephrosia · Virgininė tefrozija · cat-gut · catgut · flaggärt · goat's rue · goat's-rue

At a glance

Origin / distribution: US(Amerindian), US, Mexico, US(Cherokee)

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Alopecia, Bladder, Cathartic, Cough

Science studied: DEHYDROROTENONE, TEPHROSIN, DEGUELIN, ROTENONE

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Fabaceae

Scientific name: Tephrosia virginiana

Common names: Devil's Shoestring, Aloneske, Catgut, Goat's-rue, Halonseske, Rabbit-pea, Virginia Tephrosia, Virginia goat's-rue, Virginia goat’s-rue, Virginia tephrosia, Virgininė tefrozija, cat-gut, catgut, flaggärt, goat's rue, goat's-rue

POWO: 1140591-2 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in US(Amerindian), US, Mexico, US(Cherokee).

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Alopecia
  • Bladder
  • Cathartic
  • Cough
  • Diaphoretic
  • Laxative
  • Piscicide
  • Shampoo
show 5 more documented entries
  • Tonic
  • Vermifuge
  • Syphilis
  • Fortifcant
  • Stimulant

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • US(Amerindian)
  • US
  • Mexico
  • US(Cherokee)

Documented cultural uses

  • Alopecia
  • Bladder
  • Cathartic
  • Cough
  • Diaphoretic
  • Laxative
  • Piscicide
  • Shampoo
  • Tonic
  • Vermifuge
  • Syphilis
  • Fortifcant
show 1 more documented entries
  • Stimulant

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Alopecia · US(Amerindian) · "
  • Bladder · US · "
  • Cathartic · US · "
  • Cough · US · "
  • Diaphoretic · US · "
  • Diaphoretic · Mexico · "
  • Laxative · US · "
  • Piscicide · US(Amerindian) · "
  • Shampoo · US(Amerindian) · "
  • Tonic · US · "
  • Vermifuge · US · "
  • Vermifuge · Mexico · "
  • Piscicide · Mexico · "
  • Syphilis · US · "
  • Vermifuge · US(Amerindian) · "
  • Fortifcant · US(Amerindian) · "
  • Stimulant · US · "
  • Tonic · US(Cherokee) · "

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • The Medical Virtues of the Compound Fluid Extract of Tephrosia Virginiana. · 1855 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • DEHYDROROTENONE
  • TEPHROSIN
  • DEGUELIN
  • ROTENONE

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Tephrosia virginiana
Tephrosia virginiana · James H. Miller & Ted Bodner, Southern Weed Science Society, Bugwood.org

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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