dear herb.
← search the archive
botanical illustration of European Baneberry, Actaea spicata

botanical record · discovered

European Baneberry

Actaea spicata

European Baneberry · Actea · Actee en epi · Actée en épi · Actée en épi, Herbe aux poux · Almindelig druemunke · Baneberry · Baneberry (EN) · Barba di capra · Christoffelkruid · Christophskraut

At a glance

Origin / distribution: ", China, Turkey, Spain, Italian, French, Europe, Spanish

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Angina Pectoris, Antidote, Asthma, Cardiotonic

Science studied: TRANS-ACONITIC-ACID, PROTOANEMONIN

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Ranunculaceae

Scientific name: Actaea spicata

Common names: European Baneberry, Actea, Actee en epi, Actée en épi, Actée en épi, Herbe aux poux, Almindelig druemunke, Baneberry, Baneberry (EN), Barba di capra, Christoffelkruid, Christophskraut

POWO: 303913-2 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in ", China, Turkey, Spain, Elsewhere, Italian, French, Europe and 4 additional places.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Angina Pectoris
  • Antidote
  • Asthma
  • Cardiotonic
  • Dropsy
  • Hysteria
  • Nerves
  • Nervine
show 14 more documented entries
  • Pertussis
  • Phthisis
  • Poison
  • Preventitive(Death)
  • Preventitive(Malaria)
  • Preventitive(Miasm)
  • Preventitive(Poison)
  • Sedative
  • Senility
  • Spasm
  • Tumor
  • Tumor(Thigh)
  • Rheumatism
  • Vitus

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • "
  • China
  • Turkey
  • Spain
  • Elsewhere
  • Italian
  • French
  • Europe
  • Spanish
  • India
  • English
  • West Germany(Badan)

Documented cultural uses

  • Angina Pectoris
  • Antidote
  • Asthma
  • Cardiotonic
  • Dropsy
  • Hysteria
  • Nerves
  • Nervine
  • Pertussis
  • Phthisis
  • Poison
  • Preventitive(Death)
show 10 more documented entries
  • Preventitive(Malaria)
  • Preventitive(Miasm)
  • Preventitive(Poison)
  • Sedative
  • Senility
  • Spasm
  • Tumor
  • Tumor(Thigh)
  • Rheumatism
  • Vitus

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Angina Pectoris · " · "
  • Antidote · China · "
  • Asthma · Turkey · "
  • Cardiotonic · Spain · "
  • Dropsy · " · "
  • Hysteria · " · "
  • Nerves · Elsewhere · "
  • Nervine · Italian · "
  • Pertussis · " · "
  • Phthisis · " · "
  • Poison · French · "
  • Poison · Europe · "
  • Preventitive(Death) · China · "
  • Preventitive(Malaria) · China · "
  • Preventitive(Miasm) · China · "
  • Preventitive(Poison) · China · "
  • Sedative · Spanish · "
  • Sedative · India · "
  • Senility · China · "
  • Spasm · English · "
  • Tumor · China · "
  • Tumor(Thigh) · West Germany(Badan) · "
  • Rheumatism · " · "
  • Nerves · China · "

1 additional documented entries remain in the source record.

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Estimation of Total Phenols and Flavonoids in Extracts of Actaea spicata Roots and Antioxidant Activity Studies. · 2011 source ↗
  • Fruit removal in the forest herb Actaea spicata depends on local context of fruits sharing the same dispersers. · 2007 source ↗
  • Predispersal seed predation and population dynamics in the perennial understorey herb Actaea spicata. · 2003 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • TRANS-ACONITIC-ACID
  • PROTOANEMONIN

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Actaea spicata
Actaea spicata · Lazaregagnidze

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

checking published revisions…

Dear Herb is a living journal of botanical knowledge. Its records grow through research, historical discovery, and community contributions.

add knowledgesuggest correctionshare a traditionadd sourcesubmit imagery