dear herb.
← search the archive
botanical illustration of Fishwort, Houttuynia cordata

botanical record · discovered

Fishwort

Houttuynia cordata

Fishwort · Dokudami · Yu Xing Cao · Amis-amisan · Chameleon · Chameleon Flower · Chameleon Plant · Chameleon-flower · Chameleon-flower (EN) · Chameleon-plant · Chinese Lizard Tail · Chinese lizard tail · Fish mint · Fish-plant · Fishy-smell herb · Heartleaf Houttuynia · Heartleaf houttuynia · Houttuynia · Houttuynie

At a glance

Origin / distribution: China, Japan*, Japan, India, Indochina, Vietnam

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Abscess, Alexiteric, Anodyne, Antidote

Science studied: ACETALDEHYDE, CAPRIC-ACID, CAPRIC-ALDEHYDE, DECANOYL-ACETALDEHYDE

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Saururaceae

Scientific name: Houttuynia cordata

Common names: Fishwort, Dokudami, Yu Xing Cao, Amis-amisan, Chameleon, Chameleon Flower, Chameleon Plant, Chameleon-flower, Chameleon-flower (EN), Chameleon-plant, Chinese Lizard Tail, Chinese lizard tail, Fish mint, Fish-plant, Fishy-smell herb, Heartleaf Houttuynia, Heartleaf houttuynia, Houttuynia, Houttuynie

POWO: 927252-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in China, Japan*, Elsewhere, Japan, India, Indochina, Vietnam.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Abscess
  • Alexiteric
  • Anodyne
  • Antidote
  • Antiseptic
  • Anus
  • Aperient
  • Astringent
show 37 more documented entries
  • Bactericide
  • Bite(Snake)
  • Bones
  • Cancer(Stomach)
  • Cough
  • Diuretic
  • Dysentery
  • Dyspepsia
  • Enteritis
  • Eye
  • Female
  • Fertility(Veterinary)
  • Fever
  • Gonorrhea
  • Internulcer
  • Lung
  • Malaria
  • Measles
  • Pertussis
  • Pharyngitis
  • Piles
  • Poison
  • Refrigerant
  • Skin
  • Suppurative
  • Swelling
  • Urethritis
  • Urogenital
  • Emmenagogue
  • Laryngitis
  • Chest
  • Prolapse
  • Resolvent
  • Tumor(Lung)
  • Vesicant
  • Gastritis
  • Sore

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • China
  • Japan*
  • Elsewhere
  • Japan
  • India
  • Indochina
  • Vietnam

Documented cultural uses

  • Abscess
  • Alexiteric
  • Anodyne
  • Antidote
  • Antiseptic
  • Anus
  • Aperient
  • Astringent
  • Bactericide
  • Bite(Snake)
  • Bones
  • Cancer(Stomach)
show 33 more documented entries
  • Cough
  • Diuretic
  • Dysentery
  • Dyspepsia
  • Enteritis
  • Eye
  • Female
  • Fertility(Veterinary)
  • Fever
  • Gonorrhea
  • Internulcer
  • Lung
  • Malaria
  • Measles
  • Pertussis
  • Pharyngitis
  • Piles
  • Poison
  • Refrigerant
  • Skin
  • Suppurative
  • Swelling
  • Urethritis
  • Urogenital
  • Emmenagogue
  • Laryngitis
  • Chest
  • Prolapse
  • Resolvent
  • Tumor(Lung)
  • Vesicant
  • Gastritis
  • Sore

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Abscess · China · "
  • Alexiteric · China · "
  • Anodyne · China · "
  • Antidote · Japan* · "
  • Antiseptic · China · "
  • Anus · China · "
  • Aperient · Japan* · "
  • Astringent · China · "
  • Bactericide · Elsewhere · "
  • Bite(Snake) · China · "
  • Bones · China · "
  • Cancer(Stomach) · Japan · "
  • Cough · China · "
  • Diuretic · Japan · "
  • Diuretic · Japan* · "
  • Diuretic · China · "
  • Diuretic · India · "
  • Diuretic · Elsewhere · "
  • Dysentery · China · "
  • Dysentery · India · "
  • Dyspepsia · China · "
  • Enteritis · China · "
  • Eye · India · "
  • Female · Elsewhere · "

34 additional documented entries remain in the source record.

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Integrated metabolomics and transcriptomics analysis of flavonoids in different parts of Houttuynia cordata. · 2026 source ↗
  • Mechanism of action of Houttuynia cordata extract and its application in animal production. · 2026 source ↗
  • Environmental Factors Shape Terpenoid Accumulation and Predicted Bioactivity in Houttuynia cordata. · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ACETALDEHYDE
  • CAPRIC-ACID
  • CAPRIC-ALDEHYDE
  • DECANOYL-ACETALDEHYDE
  • HYPERIN
  • IRON
  • 3-KETODECANAL
  • MAGNESIUM
  • METHYL-N-NONYL-KETONE
  • ALPHA-PINENE
  • BETA-PINENE
  • POTASSIUM-SULFATE
  • QUERCETIN
  • QUERCITRIN
  • SODIUM
  • ZINC
show 77 more documented entries
  • LAURIC-ALDEHYDE
  • MYRCENE
  • POTASSIUM-CHLORIDE
  • RUTIN
  • COPPER
  • ISOQUERCITRIN
  • METHYL-LAURYL-SULFIDE
  • POTASSIUM
  • REYNOUTRIN
  • CALCIUM
  • MANGANESE
  • CAMPHENE
  • AFZERIN
  • BETA-MYRCENE
  • CAPRYLALDEHYDE
  • CARVACROL
  • CIS-N-(4-HYDROXYSTYRYL)-BENZAMIDE
  • DECANAL
  • DODECANAL
  • EO
  • METHYL-N-UNDECYL-KETONE
  • NONANAL
  • THYMOL
  • TRANS-N-(4-HYDROXYSTYRYL)-BENZAMIDE
  • 1,8-CINEOLE
  • 1-DECANOL
  • 1-DODECANOL
  • 1-NONANOL
  • AFZELIN
  • ARISTOLACTAM-A-II
  • BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL
  • BORNEOL
  • BORNEOL-ACETATE
  • CARYOPHYLLENE
  • CARYOPHYLLENE-OXIDE
  • CEPHARANONE-B
  • CHLOROGENIC-ACID
  • DECAN-1-AL
  • DECANOIC-ACID
  • DODECAN-1-AL
  • FLUORIDE
  • GERANIOL
  • HUMULENE
  • HYPEROSIDE
  • LAURIC-ACID
  • LAURYL-ALDEHYDE
  • LIMONENE
  • LINALOOL
  • LINOLEIC-ACID
  • LINOLENIC-ACID
  • METHYL-DECANOATE
  • METHYL-DODECANOATE
  • METHYL-HEXADECANOATE
  • METHYL-NONYL-KETONE
  • N-DECYLALDEHYDE
  • N-DODECYLALDEHYDE
  • NOR-CEPHARADIONE-B
  • OCTAN-1-AL
  • OLEIC-ACID
  • P-CYMENE
  • PALMITIC-ACID
  • PHYTOL
  • PIPEROLACTAM-A
  • QUERCETIN-3-O-BETA-L-RHAMNOSIDE
  • SESAMIN
  • STEARIC-ACID
  • STIGMAST-4-ENE-3,5-DIONE
  • TETRADECANOIC-ACID
  • 1,3,5-TRIDECANOYLBENZENE
  • (+)-LIMONENE
  • 1,4-DIHYDROPYRIDINE
  • 2-NONYL-5-DECANOYLPYRIDINE
  • 3,5-DIDECANOYLPYRIDINE
  • (+)-SESAMIN
  • UNDECAN-2-ONE
  • VOMIFOLIOL

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Houttuynia cordata
Houttuynia cordata · Agnieszka Kwiecień, Nova

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

checking published revisions…

Dear Herb is a living journal of botanical knowledge. Its records grow through research, historical discovery, and community contributions.

add knowledgesuggest correctionshare a traditionadd sourcesubmit imagery