botanical record · discovered
Goldenseal
Hydrastis canadensis
Goldenseal · Goldenseal (EN) · Kanadinė auksašaknė · Kanadische Orangenwurzel (DE) · Yellow Root · blodstilla · fard inolien · goldenseal · gorzknik kanadyjski · guldsegl · hidraste · hidrastis · hurmejuuri · hydraste du Canada · hydrastinurt
At a glance
Origin / distribution: Turkey, US, ", US(Appalachia), US(Colonial), US(Cherokee), US(Amerindian), Australia
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Alterative, Antiseptic, Astringent, Cancer
Science studied: CANADALINE, CARBOHYDRATES, BETA-CAROTENE, COBALT
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Ranunculaceae
Scientific name: Hydrastis canadensis
Common names: Goldenseal, Goldenseal (EN), Kanadinė auksašaknė, Kanadische Orangenwurzel (DE), Yellow Root, blodstilla, fard inolien, goldenseal, gorzknik kanadyjski, guldsegl, hidraste, hidrastis, hurmejuuri, hydraste du Canada, hydrastinurt
POWO: 305699-2 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone
History
The source record documents this plant in Turkey, US, ", US(Appalachia), US(Colonial), US(Cherokee), US(Amerindian), Australia.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Alterative
- Antiseptic
- Astringent
- Cancer
- Catarrh
- Cicatrizant
- Diuretic
- Enterorrhagia
show 21 more documented entries
- Eye
- Hemostat
- Hemostatic
- Liver
- Metrorrhagia
- Mucous Membrane
- Stomatitis
- Tonic
- Uterotonic
- Wound
- Detergent
- Hemorrhoids
- Poison
- Sore
- Antiperiodic
- Aperient
- Apertif
- Malaria
- Medicine
- Stomach
- Repellant(Insect)
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- Turkey
- US
- "
- US(Appalachia)
- US(Colonial)
- US(Cherokee)
- US(Amerindian)
- Australia
Documented cultural uses
- Alterative
- Antiseptic
- Astringent
- Cancer
- Catarrh
- Cicatrizant
- Diuretic
- Enterorrhagia
- Eye
- Hemostat
- Hemostatic
- Liver
show 17 more documented entries
- Metrorrhagia
- Mucous Membrane
- Stomatitis
- Tonic
- Uterotonic
- Wound
- Detergent
- Hemorrhoids
- Poison
- Sore
- Antiperiodic
- Aperient
- Apertif
- Malaria
- Medicine
- Stomach
- Repellant(Insect)
Cultural record detail
These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.
- Alterative · Turkey · "
- Antiseptic · Turkey · "
- Astringent · US · "
- Cancer · " · "
- Catarrh · US(Appalachia) · "
- Cicatrizant · US · "
- Diuretic · Turkey · "
- Enterorrhagia · Turkey · "
- Eye · US(Appalachia) · "
- Hemostat · Turkey · "
- Hemostatic · US · "
- Liver · US · "
- Metrorrhagia · US · "
- Mucous Membrane · US · "
- Stomatitis · US(Colonial) · "
- Tonic · US · "
- Tonic · US(Appalachia) · "
- Uterotonic · Turkey · "
- Wound · US · "
- Detergent · Turkey · "
- Hemorrhoids · US · "
- Poison · US · "
- Sore · US(Appalachia) · "
- Antiperiodic · US · "
10 additional documented entries remain in the source record.
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Bioactive goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis) fraction suppresses multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a rat burn wound model: oral and topical administration. · 2026 source ↗
- Machine learning-guided in Silico identification of Na⁺-NQR inhibitors from Berberis vulgaris and Hydrastis Canadensis phytochemicals against Vibrio cholerae. · 2025 source ↗
- Nanocarrier optimization: Encapsulating Hydrastis canadensis in chitosan nanoparticles for enhanced antibacterial and dye degradation performance. · 2024 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- CANADALINE
- CARBOHYDRATES
- BETA-CAROTENE
- COBALT
- D-FRUCTOSE
- HYDRASTINE
- HYDRASTININE
- MAGNESIUM
- MECONINE
- NIACIN
- POTASSIUM
- PROTEIN
- SELENIUM
- SILICON
- STARCH
- THIAMINE
show 44 more documented entries
- WATER
- XANTHOPUCINE
- ASH
- CANADINE
- CHROMIUM
- FIBER
- 5-HYDROXYTETRAHYDROBERBERINE
- ASCORBIC-ACID
- CALCIUM
- CHLOROGENIC-ACID
- FAT
- HYDRASTIDINE
- IRON
- MANGANESE
- PHOSPHORUS
- RIBOFLAVIN
- SODIUM
- TIN
- ZINC
- ALUMINUM
- ALKALOIDS
- BERBERASTINE
- BERBERINE
- BETA-HYDRASTINE
- D-GALACTOSE
- D-GLUCOSE
- HYDRASTIS-CANADENSIS-ALKALOID-10
- HYDRASTIS-CANADENSIS-ALKALOID-11
- ISO-HYDRASTIDINE
- JATRORRHIZINE
- RETICULINE
- SUCROSE
- (+)-CANADINE
- ALPHA-HYDRASTINE
- CORYPALMINE
- INOSITOL
- (-)-CANADINE
- FIBER(CRUDE)
- FIBER(DIETARY)
- SUGARS
- KILOCALORIES
- (-)-ALPHA-HYDRASTINE
- CANDALINE
- RESIN
Legality
CITES: Appendix II
II — 13/09/2007
Jurisdictions in the listing: Canada (CA)
This is an international trade listing, not a complete statement of country-specific law.
Reference images

Sources
Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP
World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0
show claim source mapping
- identity · DH-SRC-0030
- documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
- compounds · DH-SRC-0030
- taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
- international_trade_legality · DH-SRC-LEGAL-CITES · source ↗
- cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
- powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
- wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
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