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botanical illustration of Guarana, Paullinia cupana

botanical record · discovered

Guarana

Paullinia cupana

Guarana · Guaraná · cierniopląt guarana · cupana · guarana · guaranazeiro · guaraná · paulínia nápojová · ガラナ · 瓜拉纳 · 瓜那納 · 醒神藤

At a glance

Origin / distribution: English, Mexico, South America, Dutch, Spanish, French, German, Amazon

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Astringent, Coffee, Diarrhea, Intoxicant

Science studied: ADENINE, ASH, D-CATECHIN, CATECHUTANNIC-ACID

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Sapindaceae

Scientific name: Paullinia cupana

Common names: Guarana, Guaraná, cierniopląt guarana, cupana, guarana, guaranazeiro, guaraná, paulínia nápojová, ガラナ, 瓜拉纳, 瓜那納, 醒神藤

History

The source record documents this plant in English, Mexico, South America, Dutch, Spanish, French, German, Amazon and 3 additional places.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Astringent
  • Coffee
  • Diarrhea
  • Intoxicant
  • Nervine
  • Neuralgia
  • Stimulant
  • Tonic
show 1 more documented entries
  • Migraine

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • English
  • Mexico
  • South America
  • Dutch
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Amazon
  • Italian
  • BR
  • CO

Documented cultural uses

  • Astringent
  • Coffee
  • Diarrhea
  • Intoxicant
  • Nervine
  • Neuralgia
  • Stimulant
  • Tonic
  • Migraine

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ADENINE
  • ASH
  • D-CATECHIN
  • CATECHUTANNIC-ACID
  • CHOLINE
  • GUANINE
  • GUARANINE
  • MUCILAGE
  • RESIN
  • SAPONINS
  • TIMBONINE
  • HYPOXANTHINE
  • STARCH
  • FAT
  • PROTEIN
  • TANNIN
show 5 more documented entries
  • CAFFEINE
  • THEOBROMINE
  • THEOPHYLLINE
  • XANTHINE
  • CATECHOL

Legality

Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.

Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.

Sources

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.

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