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botanical illustration of Gymnema, Gymnema sylvestre

botanical record · discovered

Gymnema

Gymnema sylvestre

Gymnema · Miracle Fruit · chi geng teng · cowplant · gymnema · miracle fruit · miracle-fruit · ram's-horn · মেষশৃঙ্গ · கோகிலம் · சிறுகுறிஞ்சான் · 匙羹藤 · 武靴藤

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Sudan, India

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Bite(Snake), Diabetes, Errhine, Eye

Science studied: TRIMETHYLAMINE, BETAINE, CHOLINE, CONDURITOL-A

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Asclepiadaceae

Scientific name: Gymnema sylvestre

Common names: Gymnema, Miracle Fruit, chi geng teng, cowplant, gymnema, miracle fruit, miracle-fruit, ram's-horn, মেষশৃঙ্গ, கோகிலம், சிறுகுறிஞ்சான், 匙羹藤, 武靴藤

History

The source record documents this plant in Sudan, India, Elsewhere.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Bite(Snake)
  • Diabetes
  • Errhine
  • Eye
  • Furunculosis
  • Parageusia
  • Stimulant
  • Tongue
show 7 more documented entries
  • Uterotonic
  • Cardiotonic
  • Cough
  • Diuretic
  • Laxative
  • Stomachic
  • Bilious

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Sudan
  • India
  • Elsewhere

Documented cultural uses

  • Bite(Snake)
  • Diabetes
  • Errhine
  • Eye
  • Furunculosis
  • Parageusia
  • Stimulant
  • Tongue
  • Uterotonic
  • Cardiotonic
  • Cough
  • Diuretic
show 3 more documented entries
  • Laxative
  • Stomachic
  • Bilious

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Gymnema sylvestre as a Multi-Target Antidiabetic Agent: Mechanistic Insights and Metabolic Regulation · 2026 source ↗
  • Letter to the Editor: Endocrine determinants of diabetic ketoacidosis outcomes in type 2 diabetes and insights into Gymnema sylvestre actions. · 2026 source ↗
  • Vasorelaxation and antihypertensive activity of standardized extract of Gymnema sylvestre in rodent model. · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • TRIMETHYLAMINE
  • BETAINE
  • CHOLINE
  • CONDURITOL-A
  • GURMARIN
  • GYMNEMAGENIN
  • GYMNEMASAPONIN-I
  • GYMNEMASAPONIN-II
  • GYMNEMASAPONIN-III
  • GYMNEMASAPONIN-IV
  • GYMNEMASAPONIN-V
  • GYMNEMASIDE-I
  • GYMNEMASIDE-II
  • GYMNEMASIDE-IV
  • GYMNEMASIDE-V
  • GYMNEMASIDE-VI
show 70 more documented entries
  • GYMNEMASIDE-VII
  • GYMNEMASIDE-III
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-A
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-B
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-C
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-D
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-I
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-II
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-III
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-IV
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-IX
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-V
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-VI
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-VII
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-VIII
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-W
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-X
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-XI
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-XII
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-XIII
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-XIV
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-XV
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-XVI
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-XVII
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-XVIII
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-Y
  • GYMNEMIC-ACID-Z
  • GYNOSAPONIN-TN-2
  • GYPENOSIDE-II
  • GYPENOSIDE-LXII
  • GYPENOSIDE-LXIII
  • GYPENOSIDE-LXXIV
  • GYPENOSIDE-V
  • GYPENOSIDE-XLV
  • GYPENOSIDE-XLVII
  • GYPENOSIDE-XXVIII
  • ASCORBIC-ACID
  • ASH
  • BETA-CAROTENE
  • CALCIUM
  • CHROMIUM
  • COBALT
  • FIBER(CRUDE)
  • FIBER(DIETARY)
  • FAT
  • IRON
  • MAGNESIUM
  • MANGANESE
  • NIACIN
  • PHOSPHORUS
  • POTASSIUM
  • PROTEIN
  • RIBOFLAVIN
  • SELENIUM
  • SILICON
  • SODIUM
  • THIAMINE
  • WATER
  • ZINC
  • GYPENOSIDE-LV
  • GYPENOSIDE-XLIII
  • GYPENOSIDE-XXXVII
  • GYMNEMASIN-A
  • GYMNEMASIN-B
  • GYMNEMASIN-C
  • GYMNEMASIN-D
  • GYMNEMOSIDE-A
  • GYMNEMOSIDE-B
  • (-)-VIBURNITOL

Legality

Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.

Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.

Reference images

Gymnema sylvestre
Gymnema sylvestre · Vinayaraj

Sources

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.

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