botanical record · discovered
Heliotrope
Heliotropium europaeum
Heliotrope · Turnsole · Eliotropio selvatico · Europaeische Sonnenwende · European Turn-sole · European heliotrope · European turnsole · Europese heliotroop · Europäische Sonnenwende
At a glance
Origin / distribution: UK, Turkey, Iraq, Spain, Belgium, Europe
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Cancer, Cholagogue, Emmenagogue, Fever
Science studied: ACETYLLASIOCARPINE, ECHINATINE, EUROPINE, EUROPINE-N-OXIDE
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Boraginaceae
Scientific name: Heliotropium europaeum
Common names: Heliotrope, Turnsole, Eliotropio selvatico, Europaeische Sonnenwende, European Turn-sole, European heliotrope, European turnsole, Europese heliotroop, Europäische Sonnenwende
POWO: 116833-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone
History
The source record documents this plant in UK, Turkey, Iraq, Spain, Belgium, Europe.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Cancer
- Cholagogue
- Emmenagogue
- Fever
- Wart
- Poison
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- UK
- Turkey
- Iraq
- Spain
- Belgium
- Europe
Documented cultural uses
- Cancer
- Cholagogue
- Emmenagogue
- Fever
- Wart
- Poison
Cultural record detail
These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.
- Cancer · UK · "
- Cholagogue · Turkey · "
- Emmenagogue · Iraq · "
- Emmenagogue · Spain · "
- Fever · Turkey · "
- Wart · Belgium · "
- Poison · Europe · "
- Emmenagogue · Turkey · "
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Mapping the Chemodiversity, Antioxidant and Enzyme Inhibitory Potential and <i>In Silico</i> Studies of <i>Heliotropium europaeum</i>. · 2025 source ↗
- Preliminary evaluation of haemostatic and wound healing potential of Heliotropium europaeum. · 2023 source ↗
- Preliminary evaluation of haemostatic and wound healing potential of Heliotropium europaeum · 2023 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- ACETYLLASIOCARPINE
- ECHINATINE
- EUROPINE
- EUROPINE-N-OXIDE
- HELEURINE
- HELEURINE-N-OXIDE
- HELIOTRIDINE-N-OXIDE
- HELIOTRINE
- ISOHELIOTRINE
- OCTADECATETRAENOIC-ACID
- PROTEIN
- RETRONECINE
- SUPININE
- HELIOSUPINE
- LASIOTROPINE
- SUPINIDINE?
show 6 more documented entries
- CYNOGLOSSINE
- ANGELIC-ACID
- HELIOTRIDINE
- LASIOTROPINE-N-OXIDE
- SUPININE-N-OXIDE
- FAT
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images

Sources
Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP
World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0
show claim source mapping
- identity · DH-SRC-0030
- documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
- compounds · DH-SRC-0030
- taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
- cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
- powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
- wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
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