botanical record · discovered
Hispid Ouabain
Strophanthus hispidus
Hispid Ouabain · Codtükcük strofant · brown strophanthus · hairy strophanthus · hispid strophanthus · krutikvět drsný · poison arrowvine · strofant · strofant jedovatý · strofantti · Строфант щетинистый · 毒箭羊角拗 · 箭毒羊角拗
At a glance
Origin / distribution: India, Africa
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Heart, Poison(Arrow)
Science studied: CHOLINE, CYMARINE, CYMAROL, FAT
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Apocynaceae
Scientific name: Strophanthus hispidus
Common names: Hispid Ouabain, Codtükcük strofant, brown strophanthus, hairy strophanthus, hispid strophanthus, krutikvět drsný, poison arrowvine, strofant, strofant jedovatý, strofantti, Строфант щетинистый, 毒箭羊角拗, 箭毒羊角拗
POWO: 81900-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone
History
The source record documents this plant in India, Africa.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Heart
- Poison(Arrow)
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- India
- Africa
Documented cultural uses
- Heart
- Poison(Arrow)
Cultural record detail
These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.
- Heart · India · "
- Poison(Arrow) · Africa · "
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Sub-chronic toxicological evaluation of <i>Strophanthus hispidus</i> DC (Apocynaceae) aqueous root extract. · 2021 source ↗
- Evaluation of in-vitro and in-vivo antidiabetic, antilipidemic and antioxidant potentials of aqueous root extract of Strophanthus hispidus DC (Apocynaceae). · 2019 source ↗
- Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, and Wound Healing Properties of Kigelia africana (Lam.) Beneth. and Strophanthus hispidus DC. · 2013 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- CHOLINE
- CYMARINE
- CYMAROL
- FAT
- 9-HYDROXY-OCTADEC-12-ENOIC-ACID
- INAEIN
- PSEUDOSTROPHANTHIN
- SAPONINS
- SARMENTOCYMARIN
- STROPHANTHIDIN
- STROPHANTHIN
- STROPHANTHINIC-ACID
- TRIGONELLINE
- CYMARYL-ACID
- CYMARIN
- EMICYMARIN
show 3 more documented entries
- PERIPLOGENIN
- STROPHANTHIDOL
- PERIPLOCYMARIN
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images

Sources
Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP
World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0
show claim source mapping
- identity · DH-SRC-0030
- documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
- compounds · DH-SRC-0030
- taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
- cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
- powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
- wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
checking published revisions…
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