botanical record · discovered
Huang Po
Phellodendron amurense
Huang Po · Po Mu · Amur Cork Tree · Huang Bai · Amur cork tree · Amur cork-tree · Amur corktree · Amur mantar ağacı · Amur-Korkbaum · Amurinkorkkipuu · Amuuri korgipuu · Chinese cork-tree · Chinese corktree · Japanese cork-tree · Korkowiec Amurski · amurkorktre · arbre liège de Chine · arbre à liège de l'Amour
At a glance
Origin / distribution: China, Japan*, Japan(Ainu)
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Alterative, Antiphlogistic, Antiseptic, Bitter-Principle
Science studied: AMURENSINE, CAMPESTEROL, CANDICINE, 7-DEHYDROSTIGMASTEROL
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Rutaceae
Scientific name: Phellodendron amurense
Common names: Huang Po, Po Mu, Amur Cork Tree, Huang Bai, Amur cork tree, Amur cork-tree, Amur corktree, Amur mantar ağacı, Amur-Korkbaum, Amurinkorkkipuu, Amuuri korgipuu, Chinese cork-tree, Chinese corktree, Japanese cork-tree, Korkowiec Amurski, amurkorktre, arbre liège de Chine, arbre à liège de l'Amour
POWO: 774774-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone
History
The source record documents this plant in China, Japan*, Japan(Ainu), Elsewhere.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Alterative
- Antiphlogistic
- Antiseptic
- Bitter-Principle
- Cancer(Cervix)
- Conjunctivitis
- Cystitis
- Diuretic
show 38 more documented entries
- Dysmenorrhea
- Dysuria
- Epistaxis
- Expectorant
- Hematuria
- Hepatitis
- Hunger
- Itch
- Jaundice
- Leucorrhea
- Lumbago
- Night-Sweat
- Panacea
- Piles
- Rheumatism
- Skin
- Stomachic
- Stomatitis
- Tonic
- Typhoid
- Vaginitis
- Vermifuge
- Chancre
- Flux
- Impotency
- Vasoconstrictor
- Debility
- Diarrhea
- Dysentery
- Eczema
- Enteritis
- Favus
- Frigidity
- Thirst
- Urethritis
- Aphrodisiac
- Hypertension
- Longevity
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- China
- Japan*
- Japan(Ainu)
- Elsewhere
Documented cultural uses
- Alterative
- Antiphlogistic
- Antiseptic
- Bitter-Principle
- Cancer(Cervix)
- Conjunctivitis
- Cystitis
- Diuretic
- Dysmenorrhea
- Dysuria
- Epistaxis
- Expectorant
show 34 more documented entries
- Hematuria
- Hepatitis
- Hunger
- Itch
- Jaundice
- Leucorrhea
- Lumbago
- Night-Sweat
- Panacea
- Piles
- Rheumatism
- Skin
- Stomachic
- Stomatitis
- Tonic
- Typhoid
- Vaginitis
- Vermifuge
- Chancre
- Flux
- Impotency
- Vasoconstrictor
- Debility
- Diarrhea
- Dysentery
- Eczema
- Enteritis
- Favus
- Frigidity
- Thirst
- Urethritis
- Aphrodisiac
- Hypertension
- Longevity
Cultural record detail
These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.
- Alterative · China · "
- Antiphlogistic · Japan* · "
- Antiphlogistic · China · "
- Antiseptic · China · "
- Bitter-Principle · Japan* · "
- Cancer(Cervix) · China · "
- Conjunctivitis · China · "
- Cystitis · China · "
- Diuretic · China · "
- Dysmenorrhea · China · "
- Dysuria · China · "
- Epistaxis · China · "
- Expectorant · Japan(Ainu) · "
- Hematuria · China · "
- Hepatitis · China · "
- Hunger · China · "
- Itch · China · "
- Jaundice · China · "
- Leucorrhea · China · "
- Lumbago · China · "
- Night-Sweat · China · "
- Panacea · China · "
- Piles · China · "
- Rheumatism · China · "
25 additional documented entries remain in the source record.
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Lactobacillus Plantarum R-Fermented Phellodendron Amurense Extract Protects Against Pseudorabies Virus by Regulating Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Vitro and in Vivo. · 2026 source ↗
- <i>Phellodendron amurense</i> Leaf Extract Inhibits Rhabdovirus Infection by Targeting Early Stages of Viral Entry. · 2026 source ↗
- Integrated Transcriptome and Metabolome Analysis Reveals Differential Berberine Biosynthesis in Leaves and Stems of <i>Phellodendron amurense</i> Rupr. Plantlets. · 2026 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- AMURENSINE
- CAMPESTEROL
- CANDICINE
- 7-DEHYDROSTIGMASTEROL
- DIHYDROPHELLOSIDE
- GUANIDINE
- HYPERIN
- LIMONIN
- MAGNESIUM
- METHYL-N-NONYL-KETONE
- MYRCENE
- OBACULACTONE
- PALMATINE
- PHELLAMURINE
- PHELLATINE
- PHELLAVINE
show 23 more documented entries
- PHELLODENDRINE
- POTASSIUM
- PROTEIN
- BETA-SITOSTEROL
- IRON
- METHYL-N-HEPTYL-KETONE
- OBACUNONE
- PHELLAMURETIN
- PHELLODENDROSIDE
- CALCIUM
- EO
- FLAVONOIDS
- JATRORRHIZINE
- MENISPERINE
- NOR-ICARISID(8-(3-BETA-GLUCOSIDE-OXYISOPENTYL)-KAEMPFEROL
- PHELLOSIDE
- MAGNOFLORINE
- BERBERINE
- FAT
- MANGANESE
- ZINC
- COPPER
- SODIUM
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images

Sources
Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP
World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0
show claim source mapping
- identity · DH-SRC-0030
- documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
- compounds · DH-SRC-0030
- taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
- cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
- powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
- wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
checking published revisions…
Dear Herb is a living journal of botanical knowledge. Its records grow through research, historical discovery, and community contributions.