dear herb.
← search the archive
botanical illustration of Huang Po, Phellodendron amurense

botanical record · discovered

Huang Po

Phellodendron amurense

Huang Po · Po Mu · Amur Cork Tree · Huang Bai · Amur cork tree · Amur cork-tree · Amur corktree · Amur mantar ağacı · Amur-Korkbaum · Amurinkorkkipuu · Amuuri korgipuu · Chinese cork-tree · Chinese corktree · Japanese cork-tree · Korkowiec Amurski · amurkorktre · arbre liège de Chine · arbre à liège de l'Amour

At a glance

Origin / distribution: China, Japan*, Japan(Ainu)

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Alterative, Antiphlogistic, Antiseptic, Bitter-Principle

Science studied: AMURENSINE, CAMPESTEROL, CANDICINE, 7-DEHYDROSTIGMASTEROL

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Rutaceae

Scientific name: Phellodendron amurense

Common names: Huang Po, Po Mu, Amur Cork Tree, Huang Bai, Amur cork tree, Amur cork-tree, Amur corktree, Amur mantar ağacı, Amur-Korkbaum, Amurinkorkkipuu, Amuuri korgipuu, Chinese cork-tree, Chinese corktree, Japanese cork-tree, Korkowiec Amurski, amurkorktre, arbre liège de Chine, arbre à liège de l'Amour

POWO: 774774-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in China, Japan*, Japan(Ainu), Elsewhere.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Alterative
  • Antiphlogistic
  • Antiseptic
  • Bitter-Principle
  • Cancer(Cervix)
  • Conjunctivitis
  • Cystitis
  • Diuretic
show 38 more documented entries
  • Dysmenorrhea
  • Dysuria
  • Epistaxis
  • Expectorant
  • Hematuria
  • Hepatitis
  • Hunger
  • Itch
  • Jaundice
  • Leucorrhea
  • Lumbago
  • Night-Sweat
  • Panacea
  • Piles
  • Rheumatism
  • Skin
  • Stomachic
  • Stomatitis
  • Tonic
  • Typhoid
  • Vaginitis
  • Vermifuge
  • Chancre
  • Flux
  • Impotency
  • Vasoconstrictor
  • Debility
  • Diarrhea
  • Dysentery
  • Eczema
  • Enteritis
  • Favus
  • Frigidity
  • Thirst
  • Urethritis
  • Aphrodisiac
  • Hypertension
  • Longevity

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • China
  • Japan*
  • Japan(Ainu)
  • Elsewhere

Documented cultural uses

  • Alterative
  • Antiphlogistic
  • Antiseptic
  • Bitter-Principle
  • Cancer(Cervix)
  • Conjunctivitis
  • Cystitis
  • Diuretic
  • Dysmenorrhea
  • Dysuria
  • Epistaxis
  • Expectorant
show 34 more documented entries
  • Hematuria
  • Hepatitis
  • Hunger
  • Itch
  • Jaundice
  • Leucorrhea
  • Lumbago
  • Night-Sweat
  • Panacea
  • Piles
  • Rheumatism
  • Skin
  • Stomachic
  • Stomatitis
  • Tonic
  • Typhoid
  • Vaginitis
  • Vermifuge
  • Chancre
  • Flux
  • Impotency
  • Vasoconstrictor
  • Debility
  • Diarrhea
  • Dysentery
  • Eczema
  • Enteritis
  • Favus
  • Frigidity
  • Thirst
  • Urethritis
  • Aphrodisiac
  • Hypertension
  • Longevity

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Alterative · China · "
  • Antiphlogistic · Japan* · "
  • Antiphlogistic · China · "
  • Antiseptic · China · "
  • Bitter-Principle · Japan* · "
  • Cancer(Cervix) · China · "
  • Conjunctivitis · China · "
  • Cystitis · China · "
  • Diuretic · China · "
  • Dysmenorrhea · China · "
  • Dysuria · China · "
  • Epistaxis · China · "
  • Expectorant · Japan(Ainu) · "
  • Hematuria · China · "
  • Hepatitis · China · "
  • Hunger · China · "
  • Itch · China · "
  • Jaundice · China · "
  • Leucorrhea · China · "
  • Lumbago · China · "
  • Night-Sweat · China · "
  • Panacea · China · "
  • Piles · China · "
  • Rheumatism · China · "

25 additional documented entries remain in the source record.

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Lactobacillus Plantarum R-Fermented Phellodendron Amurense Extract Protects Against Pseudorabies Virus by Regulating Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Vitro and in Vivo. · 2026 source ↗
  • <i>Phellodendron amurense</i> Leaf Extract Inhibits Rhabdovirus Infection by Targeting Early Stages of Viral Entry. · 2026 source ↗
  • Integrated Transcriptome and Metabolome Analysis Reveals Differential Berberine Biosynthesis in Leaves and Stems of <i>Phellodendron amurense</i> Rupr. Plantlets. · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • AMURENSINE
  • CAMPESTEROL
  • CANDICINE
  • 7-DEHYDROSTIGMASTEROL
  • DIHYDROPHELLOSIDE
  • GUANIDINE
  • HYPERIN
  • LIMONIN
  • MAGNESIUM
  • METHYL-N-NONYL-KETONE
  • MYRCENE
  • OBACULACTONE
  • PALMATINE
  • PHELLAMURINE
  • PHELLATINE
  • PHELLAVINE
show 23 more documented entries
  • PHELLODENDRINE
  • POTASSIUM
  • PROTEIN
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL
  • IRON
  • METHYL-N-HEPTYL-KETONE
  • OBACUNONE
  • PHELLAMURETIN
  • PHELLODENDROSIDE
  • CALCIUM
  • EO
  • FLAVONOIDS
  • JATRORRHIZINE
  • MENISPERINE
  • NOR-ICARISID(8-(3-BETA-GLUCOSIDE-OXYISOPENTYL)-KAEMPFEROL
  • PHELLOSIDE
  • MAGNOFLORINE
  • BERBERINE
  • FAT
  • MANGANESE
  • ZINC
  • COPPER
  • SODIUM

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Phellodendron amurense
Phellodendron amurense · Bruce Marlin

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

checking published revisions…

Dear Herb is a living journal of botanical knowledge. Its records grow through research, historical discovery, and community contributions.

add knowledgesuggest correctionshare a traditionadd sourcesubmit imagery