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botanical illustration of Indian Sarsaparilla, Hemidesmus indicus

botanical record · discovered

Indian Sarsaparilla

Hemidesmus indicus

Indian Sarsaparilla

At a glance

Origin / distribution: India

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Alterative, Bacteriostat, Demulcent, Depurative

Science studied: ALPHA-AMYRIN, BETA-AMYRIN, BETA-AMYRIN-ACETATE, EO

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Asclepiadaceae

Scientific name: Hemidesmus indicus

Common names: Indian Sarsaparilla

POWO: 60443873-2 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in Elsewhere, India.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Alterative
  • Bacteriostat
  • Demulcent
  • Depurative
  • Diuretic
  • Inflammation
  • Syphilis
  • Tonic
show 7 more documented entries
  • Urogenital
  • Eye
  • Refrigerant
  • Tumor(Abdomen)
  • Diaphoretic
  • Gravel
  • Rheumatism

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Elsewhere
  • India

Documented cultural uses

  • Alterative
  • Bacteriostat
  • Demulcent
  • Depurative
  • Diuretic
  • Inflammation
  • Syphilis
  • Tonic
  • Urogenital
  • Eye
  • Refrigerant
  • Tumor(Abdomen)
show 3 more documented entries
  • Diaphoretic
  • Gravel
  • Rheumatism

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Alterative · Elsewhere · "
  • Alterative · India · "
  • Bacteriostat · India · "
  • Demulcent · Elsewhere · "
  • Demulcent · India · "
  • Depurative · India · "
  • Diuretic · Elsewhere · "
  • Inflammation · India · "
  • Syphilis · India · "
  • Tonic · India · "
  • Urogenital · India · "
  • Eye · India · "
  • Refrigerant · India · "
  • Tumor(Abdomen) · India · "
  • Diaphoretic · India · "
  • Diuretic · India · "
  • Gravel · India · "
  • Rheumatism · India · "

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Network predictions to cellular evidence: Exploring Hemidesmus indicus as a multi-target modulator in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. · 2026 source ↗
  • Corrigendum to "Network predictions to cellular evidence: Exploring Hemidesmus indicus as a multi-target modulator in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma" [Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, 2026, 102907]. · 2026 source ↗
  • Green synthesis of silver nanoparticle using <i>Hemidesmus indicus</i> (L) R. Br. root extract and cytotoxicity assessment against ovarian cancer cell line (SKOV3). · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ALPHA-AMYRIN
  • BETA-AMYRIN
  • BETA-AMYRIN-ACETATE
  • EO
  • HEMIDESTEROL
  • HEXATRIACONTANE
  • ISOQUERCITIN
  • LUPEOL
  • P-METHOXY-SALICYLIC-ALDEHYDE
  • RESIN
  • SAPONINS
  • LUPEOL-ACETATE
  • RUTIN
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL
  • DESININE
  • HEMIDESMOL
show 3 more documented entries
  • HYPEROSIDE
  • LUPEOL-OCTACOSANOATE
  • TANNINS

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Hemidesmus indicus
Hemidesmus indicus · Vinayaraj

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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