botanical record · discovered
Japanese Gentian
Gentiana scabra
Japanese Gentian · Gentiane japonaise · Herfstgentiaan · Japanese gentian · Japanische Herbstenzian · Japanse Gentiaan · Koreaanse Gentiaan · Korean gentian · Scharfe Enzian · amppelikatkero · klasegentiana · long dan · scabrous gentian · Горечавка шероховатая · リンドウ (広義) · 唐龍膽 · 龙胆
At a glance
Origin / distribution: China, Japan*, Japan
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Ache(Head), Ache(Stomach), Arthritis, Bitter-Principle
Science studied: ARSENIC, CALCIUM, GENTIANOSE, GENTIOBIOSE
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Gentianaceae
Scientific name: Gentiana scabra
Common names: Japanese Gentian, Gentiane japonaise, Herfstgentiaan, Japanese gentian, Japanische Herbstenzian, Japanse Gentiaan, Koreaanse Gentiaan, Korean gentian, Scharfe Enzian, amppelikatkero, klasegentiana, long dan, scabrous gentian, Горечавка шероховатая, リンドウ (広義), 唐龍膽, 龙胆
POWO: 368876-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone
History
The source record documents this plant in China, Japan*, Japan.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Ache(Head)
- Ache(Stomach)
- Arthritis
- Bitter-Principle
- Boil
- Conjunctivitis
- Convulsion
- Debility
show 27 more documented entries
- Dyspepsia
- Eye
- Fever
- Flux
- Heartburn
- Hematuria
- Hepatitis
- Inflammation
- Jaundice
- Liver
- Night-Sweat
- Ophthalmia
- Rheumatism
- Scrotum
- Skin
- Sore
- Sore(Throat)
- Stomachic
- Throat
- Vaginitis
- Abscess
- Apertif
- Memory
- Cold
- Pruritis
- Tonsillitis
- Vermifuge
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- China
- Japan*
- Japan
Documented cultural uses
- Ache(Head)
- Ache(Stomach)
- Arthritis
- Bitter-Principle
- Boil
- Conjunctivitis
- Convulsion
- Debility
- Dyspepsia
- Eye
- Fever
- Flux
show 23 more documented entries
- Heartburn
- Hematuria
- Hepatitis
- Inflammation
- Jaundice
- Liver
- Night-Sweat
- Ophthalmia
- Rheumatism
- Scrotum
- Skin
- Sore
- Sore(Throat)
- Stomachic
- Throat
- Vaginitis
- Abscess
- Apertif
- Memory
- Cold
- Pruritis
- Tonsillitis
- Vermifuge
Cultural record detail
These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.
- Ache(Head) · China · "
- Ache(Stomach) · China · "
- Arthritis · China · "
- Bitter-Principle · Japan* · "
- Boil · China · "
- Conjunctivitis · China · "
- Convulsion · China · "
- Debility · China · "
- Dyspepsia · China · "
- Eye · China · "
- Fever · China · "
- Flux · China · "
- Heartburn · China · "
- Hematuria · China · "
- Hepatitis · China · "
- Inflammation · China · "
- Jaundice · China · "
- Liver · China · "
- Night-Sweat · China · "
- Ophthalmia · China · "
- Rheumatism · China · "
- Scrotum · China · "
- Skin · China · "
- Sore · China · "
13 additional documented entries remain in the source record.
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Gentiana scabra mitigates Eimeria tenella-induced Coccidiosis by regulating the gut microbiota-metabolome and strengthening the intestinal barrier. · 2026 source ↗
- Systematic Comparison and Distribution Patterns of Bioactive Metabolites in Different Polarity Fractions of Gentiana scabra Bunge Ethanol-Water Extract. · 2026 source ↗
- Prediction and quality evaluation of quality markers of <i>Gentiana scabra</i> Bunge. in treatment of liver injury. · 2025 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- ARSENIC
- CALCIUM
- GENTIANOSE
- GENTIOBIOSE
- GENTISIC-ACID
- GENTISIN
- MANGANESE
- POTASSIUM
- SWERTIAMARIN
- ZINC
- GENTIANINE
- GENTIOPICROSIDE
- IRON
- COPPER
- GENTIOPICRIN
- MAGNESIUM
show 1 more documented entries
- SODIUM
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images

Sources
Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP
World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0
show claim source mapping
- identity · DH-SRC-0030
- documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
- compounds · DH-SRC-0030
- taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
- cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
- powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
- wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
checking published revisions…
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