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botanical illustration of Japanese Gentian, Gentiana scabra

botanical record · discovered

Japanese Gentian

Gentiana scabra

Japanese Gentian · Gentiane japonaise · Herfstgentiaan · Japanese gentian · Japanische Herbstenzian · Japanse Gentiaan · Koreaanse Gentiaan · Korean gentian · Scharfe Enzian · amppelikatkero · klasegentiana · long dan · scabrous gentian · Горечавка шероховатая · リンドウ (広義) · 唐龍膽 · 龙胆

At a glance

Origin / distribution: China, Japan*, Japan

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Ache(Head), Ache(Stomach), Arthritis, Bitter-Principle

Science studied: ARSENIC, CALCIUM, GENTIANOSE, GENTIOBIOSE

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Gentianaceae

Scientific name: Gentiana scabra

Common names: Japanese Gentian, Gentiane japonaise, Herfstgentiaan, Japanese gentian, Japanische Herbstenzian, Japanse Gentiaan, Koreaanse Gentiaan, Korean gentian, Scharfe Enzian, amppelikatkero, klasegentiana, long dan, scabrous gentian, Горечавка шероховатая, リンドウ (広義), 唐龍膽, 龙胆

POWO: 368876-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in China, Japan*, Japan.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Ache(Head)
  • Ache(Stomach)
  • Arthritis
  • Bitter-Principle
  • Boil
  • Conjunctivitis
  • Convulsion
  • Debility
show 27 more documented entries
  • Dyspepsia
  • Eye
  • Fever
  • Flux
  • Heartburn
  • Hematuria
  • Hepatitis
  • Inflammation
  • Jaundice
  • Liver
  • Night-Sweat
  • Ophthalmia
  • Rheumatism
  • Scrotum
  • Skin
  • Sore
  • Sore(Throat)
  • Stomachic
  • Throat
  • Vaginitis
  • Abscess
  • Apertif
  • Memory
  • Cold
  • Pruritis
  • Tonsillitis
  • Vermifuge

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • China
  • Japan*
  • Japan

Documented cultural uses

  • Ache(Head)
  • Ache(Stomach)
  • Arthritis
  • Bitter-Principle
  • Boil
  • Conjunctivitis
  • Convulsion
  • Debility
  • Dyspepsia
  • Eye
  • Fever
  • Flux
show 23 more documented entries
  • Heartburn
  • Hematuria
  • Hepatitis
  • Inflammation
  • Jaundice
  • Liver
  • Night-Sweat
  • Ophthalmia
  • Rheumatism
  • Scrotum
  • Skin
  • Sore
  • Sore(Throat)
  • Stomachic
  • Throat
  • Vaginitis
  • Abscess
  • Apertif
  • Memory
  • Cold
  • Pruritis
  • Tonsillitis
  • Vermifuge

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Ache(Head) · China · "
  • Ache(Stomach) · China · "
  • Arthritis · China · "
  • Bitter-Principle · Japan* · "
  • Boil · China · "
  • Conjunctivitis · China · "
  • Convulsion · China · "
  • Debility · China · "
  • Dyspepsia · China · "
  • Eye · China · "
  • Fever · China · "
  • Flux · China · "
  • Heartburn · China · "
  • Hematuria · China · "
  • Hepatitis · China · "
  • Inflammation · China · "
  • Jaundice · China · "
  • Liver · China · "
  • Night-Sweat · China · "
  • Ophthalmia · China · "
  • Rheumatism · China · "
  • Scrotum · China · "
  • Skin · China · "
  • Sore · China · "

13 additional documented entries remain in the source record.

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Gentiana scabra mitigates Eimeria tenella-induced Coccidiosis by regulating the gut microbiota-metabolome and strengthening the intestinal barrier. · 2026 source ↗
  • Systematic Comparison and Distribution Patterns of Bioactive Metabolites in Different Polarity Fractions of Gentiana scabra Bunge Ethanol-Water Extract. · 2026 source ↗
  • Prediction and quality evaluation of quality markers of <i>Gentiana scabra</i> Bunge. in treatment of liver injury. · 2025 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ARSENIC
  • CALCIUM
  • GENTIANOSE
  • GENTIOBIOSE
  • GENTISIC-ACID
  • GENTISIN
  • MANGANESE
  • POTASSIUM
  • SWERTIAMARIN
  • ZINC
  • GENTIANINE
  • GENTIOPICROSIDE
  • IRON
  • COPPER
  • GENTIOPICRIN
  • MAGNESIUM
show 1 more documented entries
  • SODIUM

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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