dear herb.
← search the archive
botanical illustration of Jimsonweed, Datura stramonium

botanical record · discovered

Jimsonweed

Datura stramonium

Jimsonweed · Afal Dreiniog · Afalau Dreiniog · Almindelig engletrompet · Bieluń dziędzierzawa · Chamisco · Common Thorn-apple · Dalen Meiwyn · Datura officinal · Datura stramoine, Stramoine, Herbe-à-la-taupe, Datura officinal, Pomme épineuse · Datura stramoine, Stramonium, Pomme épineuse, Stramoine · Datura zkufat-pri · Datura, stramoine · Doornappel · Estramonio · False Castor-oil · Fireweed · Gewöhnlicher Stechapfel · Gewöhnlicher Stechapfel (DE); Belladona de pobre

At a glance

Origin / distribution: China, Dutch, US(Appalachia), Haiti, Dominican Republic, Hawaii, Nepal, Turkey

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Ache(Ear), Anesthetic, Anodyne, Antispasmodic

Science studied: ACETIC-ACID, ACETONE, ACONITIC-ACID, ALKALOIDS

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Solanaceae

Scientific name: Datura stramonium

Common names: Jimsonweed, Afal Dreiniog, Afalau Dreiniog, Almindelig engletrompet, Bieluń dziędzierzawa, Chamisco, Common Thorn-apple, Dalen Meiwyn, Datura officinal, Datura stramoine, Stramoine, Herbe-à-la-taupe, Datura officinal, Pomme épineuse, Datura stramoine, Stramonium, Pomme épineuse, Stramoine, Datura zkufat-pri, Datura, stramoine, Doornappel, Estramonio, False Castor-oil, Fireweed, Gewöhnlicher Stechapfel, Gewöhnlicher Stechapfel (DE); Belladona de pobre

POWO: 314738-2 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in Elsewhere, China, Dutch, US(Appalachia), Haiti, Dominican Republic, Hawaii, Nepal and 27 additional places.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Ache(Ear)
  • Anesthetic
  • Anodyne
  • Antispasmodic
  • Asthma
  • Boil
  • Burn
  • Cancer(Breast)
show 58 more documented entries
  • Carcinoma
  • Chorea
  • Cold
  • Congestion
  • Cyanogenetic
  • Dandruff
  • Dementia
  • Demulcent
  • Dye
  • Edema
  • Eruption
  • Fatality
  • Felon
  • Fuel
  • Fumitory
  • Fungicide
  • Gum
  • Hallucinogen
  • Homicide
  • Hypnotic
  • Inflammation
  • Intoxicant
  • Madness
  • Masticatory
  • Medicine
  • Mydriatic
  • Narcotic
  • Nerves
  • Nervine
  • Neuralgia
  • Parkinsonism
  • Parturition
  • Piles
  • Poison
  • Poultice
  • Prolapse
  • Psychedelic
  • Pyorrhea
  • Rheumatism
  • Sciatica
  • Sedative
  • Skin
  • Sore
  • Spasm
  • Tumor
  • Tumor(Feet)
  • Vermifuge
  • Womb
  • Cough
  • Epilepsy
  • Bruise
  • Expectorant
  • Parkinsonianism
  • Phthisis
  • Pneumonia
  • Rectum
  • Ache(Tooth)
  • Wound

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Elsewhere
  • China
  • Dutch
  • US(Appalachia)
  • Haiti
  • Dominican Republic
  • Hawaii
  • Nepal
  • Turkey
  • Venezuela
  • Italian
  • US
show 23 more documented entries
  • Ethiopia
  • France
  • South Africa
  • US(Rappahannock)
  • Lesotho
  • Mexico
  • Danish
  • India
  • US(Amerindian)
  • Spain
  • US(Huskenaw)
  • Iraq
  • Sudan
  • German
  • Trinidad
  • Portuguese
  • French
  • Spain(Balearic I)
  • Nigeria
  • South America
  • US(Pamunkey)
  • Costa Rica
  • Peru

Documented cultural uses

  • Ache(Ear)
  • Anesthetic
  • Anodyne
  • Antispasmodic
  • Asthma
  • Boil
  • Burn
  • Cancer(Breast)
  • Carcinoma
  • Chorea
  • Cold
  • Congestion
show 54 more documented entries
  • Cyanogenetic
  • Dandruff
  • Dementia
  • Demulcent
  • Dye
  • Edema
  • Eruption
  • Fatality
  • Felon
  • Fuel
  • Fumitory
  • Fungicide
  • Gum
  • Hallucinogen
  • Homicide
  • Hypnotic
  • Inflammation
  • Intoxicant
  • Madness
  • Masticatory
  • Medicine
  • Mydriatic
  • Narcotic
  • Nerves
  • Nervine
  • Neuralgia
  • Parkinsonism
  • Parturition
  • Piles
  • Poison
  • Poultice
  • Prolapse
  • Psychedelic
  • Pyorrhea
  • Rheumatism
  • Sciatica
  • Sedative
  • Skin
  • Sore
  • Spasm
  • Tumor
  • Tumor(Feet)
  • Vermifuge
  • Womb
  • Cough
  • Epilepsy
  • Bruise
  • Expectorant
  • Parkinsonianism
  • Phthisis
  • Pneumonia
  • Rectum
  • Ache(Tooth)
  • Wound

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Ache(Ear) · Elsewhere · "
  • Anesthetic · China · "
  • Anodyne · Dutch · "
  • Anodyne · Elsewhere · "
  • Anodyne · US(Appalachia) · "
  • Anodyne · Haiti · "
  • Antispasmodic · Elsewhere · "
  • Asthma · Dominican Republic · "
  • Asthma · Hawaii · "
  • Asthma · Nepal · "
  • Asthma · Turkey · "
  • Asthma · Venezuela · "
  • Asthma · Italian · "
  • Boil · Elsewhere · "
  • Boil · US · "
  • Burn · Ethiopia · "
  • Cancer(Breast) · US · "
  • Carcinoma · France · "
  • Carcinoma · South Africa · "
  • Chorea · China · "
  • Cold · China · "
  • Congestion · US(Rappahannock) · "
  • Cyanogenetic · US · "
  • Dandruff · Nepal · "

109 additional documented entries remain in the source record.

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Shifts in floral traits related to the Jimsonweed (Datura stramonium) worldwide invasion. · 2026 source ↗
  • Allelopathic potential and allelochemical tolerance of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivars in interaction with Datura stramonium L. · 2026 source ↗
  • In silico discovery and interaction analysis of a Datura stramonium defensin-like peptide targeting cancer-related receptors. · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ACETIC-ACID
  • ACETONE
  • ACONITIC-ACID
  • ALKALOIDS
  • APOATROPINE
  • ASCORBIC-ACID
  • ATROPAMINE
  • ATROPINESTERASE
  • BUTANOL
  • CAPSIDOL
  • CHLOROGENIC-ACID
  • CUSCOHYGRINE
  • DATUGEN
  • DATUGENIN
  • EO
  • ETHANOL
show 48 more documented entries
  • FAT
  • FERULIC-ACID
  • FORMIC-ACID
  • GALACTOSE
  • GLYCOLIC-ACID
  • 4-HYDROXYLUBIMIN
  • HYOSCINE
  • HYOSCYAMINE
  • LACTIC-ACID
  • LINOLEIC-ACID
  • MALIC-ACID
  • NEO-CHLOROGENIC-ACID
  • NICOTINE
  • PALMITIC-ACID
  • POTASSIUM-NITRATE
  • PROPIONALDEHYDE
  • PUTRESCINE
  • RUTIN
  • SCOPIN
  • SCOPOLETIN
  • SCOPOLIN
  • SOPHOROSE
  • STEARIC-ACID
  • TANNIN
  • UMBELLIFERONE
  • DITIGLOYL-D-DEHYDROXYTROPANE
  • FLURODATURATINE
  • HOMOFLURODATURATINE
  • ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE
  • LIGNOCERIC-ACID
  • ESCULETIN
  • ATROPINE
  • CAFFEIC-ACID
  • CITRIC-ACID
  • FORMALDEHYDE
  • GLUCOSE
  • ALPHA-KETO-GLUTARIC-ACID
  • METELOIDINE
  • OLEIC-ACID
  • PROTEIN
  • SCOPOLAMINE
  • SITOSTEROL
  • SUCCINIC-ACID
  • VITASTRAMONOLIDE
  • FUMARIC-ACID
  • METHANOL
  • TIGLOYLMETELOIDIN
  • 3ALPHA,6BETA-DITIGLOYLOXYTROPANE

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Datura stramonium
Datura stramonium · Didier Descouens

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

checking published revisions…

Dear Herb is a living journal of botanical knowledge. Its records grow through research, historical discovery, and community contributions.

add knowledgesuggest correctionshare a traditionadd sourcesubmit imagery