botanical record · discovered
Jimsonweed
Datura stramonium
Jimsonweed · Afal Dreiniog · Afalau Dreiniog · Almindelig engletrompet · Bieluń dziędzierzawa · Chamisco · Common Thorn-apple · Dalen Meiwyn · Datura officinal · Datura stramoine, Stramoine, Herbe-à-la-taupe, Datura officinal, Pomme épineuse · Datura stramoine, Stramonium, Pomme épineuse, Stramoine · Datura zkufat-pri · Datura, stramoine · Doornappel · Estramonio · False Castor-oil · Fireweed · Gewöhnlicher Stechapfel · Gewöhnlicher Stechapfel (DE); Belladona de pobre
At a glance
Origin / distribution: China, Dutch, US(Appalachia), Haiti, Dominican Republic, Hawaii, Nepal, Turkey
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Ache(Ear), Anesthetic, Anodyne, Antispasmodic
Science studied: ACETIC-ACID, ACETONE, ACONITIC-ACID, ALKALOIDS
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Solanaceae
Scientific name: Datura stramonium
Common names: Jimsonweed, Afal Dreiniog, Afalau Dreiniog, Almindelig engletrompet, Bieluń dziędzierzawa, Chamisco, Common Thorn-apple, Dalen Meiwyn, Datura officinal, Datura stramoine, Stramoine, Herbe-à-la-taupe, Datura officinal, Pomme épineuse, Datura stramoine, Stramonium, Pomme épineuse, Stramoine, Datura zkufat-pri, Datura, stramoine, Doornappel, Estramonio, False Castor-oil, Fireweed, Gewöhnlicher Stechapfel, Gewöhnlicher Stechapfel (DE); Belladona de pobre
POWO: 314738-2 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone
History
The source record documents this plant in Elsewhere, China, Dutch, US(Appalachia), Haiti, Dominican Republic, Hawaii, Nepal and 27 additional places.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Ache(Ear)
- Anesthetic
- Anodyne
- Antispasmodic
- Asthma
- Boil
- Burn
- Cancer(Breast)
show 58 more documented entries
- Carcinoma
- Chorea
- Cold
- Congestion
- Cyanogenetic
- Dandruff
- Dementia
- Demulcent
- Dye
- Edema
- Eruption
- Fatality
- Felon
- Fuel
- Fumitory
- Fungicide
- Gum
- Hallucinogen
- Homicide
- Hypnotic
- Inflammation
- Intoxicant
- Madness
- Masticatory
- Medicine
- Mydriatic
- Narcotic
- Nerves
- Nervine
- Neuralgia
- Parkinsonism
- Parturition
- Piles
- Poison
- Poultice
- Prolapse
- Psychedelic
- Pyorrhea
- Rheumatism
- Sciatica
- Sedative
- Skin
- Sore
- Spasm
- Tumor
- Tumor(Feet)
- Vermifuge
- Womb
- Cough
- Epilepsy
- Bruise
- Expectorant
- Parkinsonianism
- Phthisis
- Pneumonia
- Rectum
- Ache(Tooth)
- Wound
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- Elsewhere
- China
- Dutch
- US(Appalachia)
- Haiti
- Dominican Republic
- Hawaii
- Nepal
- Turkey
- Venezuela
- Italian
- US
show 23 more documented entries
- Ethiopia
- France
- South Africa
- US(Rappahannock)
- Lesotho
- Mexico
- Danish
- India
- US(Amerindian)
- Spain
- US(Huskenaw)
- Iraq
- Sudan
- German
- Trinidad
- Portuguese
- French
- Spain(Balearic I)
- Nigeria
- South America
- US(Pamunkey)
- Costa Rica
- Peru
Documented cultural uses
- Ache(Ear)
- Anesthetic
- Anodyne
- Antispasmodic
- Asthma
- Boil
- Burn
- Cancer(Breast)
- Carcinoma
- Chorea
- Cold
- Congestion
show 54 more documented entries
- Cyanogenetic
- Dandruff
- Dementia
- Demulcent
- Dye
- Edema
- Eruption
- Fatality
- Felon
- Fuel
- Fumitory
- Fungicide
- Gum
- Hallucinogen
- Homicide
- Hypnotic
- Inflammation
- Intoxicant
- Madness
- Masticatory
- Medicine
- Mydriatic
- Narcotic
- Nerves
- Nervine
- Neuralgia
- Parkinsonism
- Parturition
- Piles
- Poison
- Poultice
- Prolapse
- Psychedelic
- Pyorrhea
- Rheumatism
- Sciatica
- Sedative
- Skin
- Sore
- Spasm
- Tumor
- Tumor(Feet)
- Vermifuge
- Womb
- Cough
- Epilepsy
- Bruise
- Expectorant
- Parkinsonianism
- Phthisis
- Pneumonia
- Rectum
- Ache(Tooth)
- Wound
Cultural record detail
These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.
- Ache(Ear) · Elsewhere · "
- Anesthetic · China · "
- Anodyne · Dutch · "
- Anodyne · Elsewhere · "
- Anodyne · US(Appalachia) · "
- Anodyne · Haiti · "
- Antispasmodic · Elsewhere · "
- Asthma · Dominican Republic · "
- Asthma · Hawaii · "
- Asthma · Nepal · "
- Asthma · Turkey · "
- Asthma · Venezuela · "
- Asthma · Italian · "
- Boil · Elsewhere · "
- Boil · US · "
- Burn · Ethiopia · "
- Cancer(Breast) · US · "
- Carcinoma · France · "
- Carcinoma · South Africa · "
- Chorea · China · "
- Cold · China · "
- Congestion · US(Rappahannock) · "
- Cyanogenetic · US · "
- Dandruff · Nepal · "
109 additional documented entries remain in the source record.
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Shifts in floral traits related to the Jimsonweed (Datura stramonium) worldwide invasion. · 2026 source ↗
- Allelopathic potential and allelochemical tolerance of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivars in interaction with Datura stramonium L. · 2026 source ↗
- In silico discovery and interaction analysis of a Datura stramonium defensin-like peptide targeting cancer-related receptors. · 2026 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- ACETIC-ACID
- ACETONE
- ACONITIC-ACID
- ALKALOIDS
- APOATROPINE
- ASCORBIC-ACID
- ATROPAMINE
- ATROPINESTERASE
- BUTANOL
- CAPSIDOL
- CHLOROGENIC-ACID
- CUSCOHYGRINE
- DATUGEN
- DATUGENIN
- EO
- ETHANOL
show 48 more documented entries
- FAT
- FERULIC-ACID
- FORMIC-ACID
- GALACTOSE
- GLYCOLIC-ACID
- 4-HYDROXYLUBIMIN
- HYOSCINE
- HYOSCYAMINE
- LACTIC-ACID
- LINOLEIC-ACID
- MALIC-ACID
- NEO-CHLOROGENIC-ACID
- NICOTINE
- PALMITIC-ACID
- POTASSIUM-NITRATE
- PROPIONALDEHYDE
- PUTRESCINE
- RUTIN
- SCOPIN
- SCOPOLETIN
- SCOPOLIN
- SOPHOROSE
- STEARIC-ACID
- TANNIN
- UMBELLIFERONE
- DITIGLOYL-D-DEHYDROXYTROPANE
- FLURODATURATINE
- HOMOFLURODATURATINE
- ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE
- LIGNOCERIC-ACID
- ESCULETIN
- ATROPINE
- CAFFEIC-ACID
- CITRIC-ACID
- FORMALDEHYDE
- GLUCOSE
- ALPHA-KETO-GLUTARIC-ACID
- METELOIDINE
- OLEIC-ACID
- PROTEIN
- SCOPOLAMINE
- SITOSTEROL
- SUCCINIC-ACID
- VITASTRAMONOLIDE
- FUMARIC-ACID
- METHANOL
- TIGLOYLMETELOIDIN
- 3ALPHA,6BETA-DITIGLOYLOXYTROPANE
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images

Sources
Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP
World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0
show claim source mapping
- identity · DH-SRC-0030
- documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
- compounds · DH-SRC-0030
- taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
- cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
- powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
- wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
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