botanical record · discovered
Kratum
Mitragyna speciosa
Kratum · kratom · kratum · siaminkratomi · กระท่อม
At a glance
Origin / distribution: Malaya, Java, Asia, Perak
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Delirium, Fever, Fumitory, Masticatory
Science studied: AJMALICINE, CORYNANTHEIDALINE, 3-DEHYDROMITRAGYNINE, ISOMITRAFOLINE
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Rubiaceae
Scientific name: Mitragyna speciosa
Common names: Kratum, kratom, kratum, siaminkratomi, กระท่อม
POWO: 756303-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone
History
The source record documents this plant in Malaya, Java, Asia, Perak.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Delirium
- Fever
- Fumitory
- Masticatory
- Narcotic
- Sedative
- Splenomegaly
- Vermifuge
show 1 more documented entries
- Wound
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- Malaya
- Java
- Asia
- Perak
Documented cultural uses
- Delirium
- Fever
- Fumitory
- Masticatory
- Narcotic
- Sedative
- Splenomegaly
- Vermifuge
- Wound
Cultural record detail
These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.
- Delirium · Malaya · "
- Fever · Malaya · "
- Fumitory · Java · "
- Fumitory · Asia · "
- Masticatory · Asia · "
- Narcotic · Java · "
- Sedative · Asia · "
- Splenomegaly · Perak · "
- Vermifuge · Perak · "
- Wound · Perak · "
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Cardiovascular Effects of Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa). · 2026 source ↗
- A design of experiments approach to production of medicinal bioactives in <i>Mitragyna speciosa</i> (Korth.) Havil. · 2026 source ↗
- Kratomines A-E, a series of diastereomeric indole alkaloids with α-glucosidase inhibition from the leaves of Mitragyna speciosa. · 2026 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- AJMALICINE
- CORYNANTHEIDALINE
- 3-DEHYDROMITRAGYNINE
- ISOMITRAFOLINE
- ISOSPECIOFOLINE
- MITRAPHYLLINE
- MITRASPECINE
- RHYNCHOPHYLLINE
- ROTUNDIFOLINE
- SPECIOFOLINE
- SPECIOGYNINE
- SPECIOPHYLLINE
- UNCARINE-D
- CORYNANTHEIDINE
- ISOMITRAPHYLLINE
- MITRAGYNINE
show 8 more documented entries
- MITRAGYNALINE
- MITRAGYNOL
- MITRAVERSINE
- SPECIOCILIATINE
- STIPULATINE
- PAYNANTHEINE
- MITRACILIATINE
- (-)-EPICATECHIN
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images
Sources
Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP
World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0
show claim source mapping
- identity · DH-SRC-0030
- documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
- compounds · DH-SRC-0030
- taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
- cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
- powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
- wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
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