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botanical illustration of Lily-Of-The-Valley, Convallaria majalis

botanical record · discovered

Lily-Of-The-Valley

Convallaria majalis

Lily-Of-The-Valley · Alaw Crewyll · Blaa Boaldyn · Całtki · Clych Enid · Elestr y Maes · European Lily Of The Valley · European lily of the valley · European lily-of-the-valley · Giglio delle convalli · Jänišankorvaižed · Konvalje · Konvalo · Konvalėjė · Konwalia majowa · Lelietje-van-dalen · Lile na ngleanntán

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Spain, Turkey, US

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Cardiotonic, Diuretic, Poison, Emetic

Science studied: ACETIDINE-2-CARBONIC-ACID, BIPENDOGENIN, CAFFEIC-ACID, CANESCIN

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Liliaceae

Scientific name: Convallaria majalis

Common names: Lily-Of-The-Valley, Alaw Crewyll, Blaa Boaldyn, Całtki, Clych Enid, Elestr y Maes, European Lily Of The Valley, European lily of the valley, European lily-of-the-valley, Giglio delle convalli, Jänišankorvaižed, Konvalje, Konvalo, Konvalėjė, Konwalia majowa, Lelietje-van-dalen, Lile na ngleanntán

POWO: 533487-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in Spain, Turkey, Elsewhere, US.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Cardiotonic
  • Diuretic
  • Poison
  • Emetic
  • Nervine

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Spain
  • Turkey
  • Elsewhere
  • US

Documented cultural uses

  • Cardiotonic
  • Diuretic
  • Poison
  • Emetic
  • Nervine

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Cardiotonic · Spain · "
  • Cardiotonic · Turkey · "
  • Cardiotonic · Elsewhere · "
  • Diuretic · Turkey · "
  • Diuretic · Elsewhere · "
  • Poison · Turkey · "
  • Poison · US · "
  • Emetic · Turkey · "
  • Nervine · Turkey · "

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Histological Features Detected for Separation of the Edible Leaves of <i>Allium ursinum</i> L. from the Poisonous Leaves of <i>Convallaria majalis</i> L. and <i>Colchicum autumnale</i> L. · 2025 source ↗
  • First Report of Alternaria Leaf Blight Caused by Alternaria alternata on Convallaria majalis in China · 2023 source ↗
  • The complete chloroplast genome sequence of <i>Convallaria majalis</i> L. · 2022 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ACETIDINE-2-CARBONIC-ACID
  • BIPENDOGENIN
  • CAFFEIC-ACID
  • CANESCIN
  • CHEIROTOXIN
  • CHEIROTOXOL
  • CHLOROGENIC-ACID
  • CHOLINE
  • CITRIC-ACID
  • CONVALLAMAROGENIN
  • CONVALLAMAROSIDE
  • CONVALLARIN
  • CONVALLATOXIN
  • CONVALLATOXOL
  • CONVALLOSIDE
  • DESGLUCOCHEIROTOXIN
show 40 more documented entries
  • FERULIC-ACID
  • ISORHAMNETIN
  • ISORHAMNETIN-3-GLUCOSIDE
  • ISORHAMNETIN-3-GALACTODIRHAMNOSIDE
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-GALACTODIRHAMNOSIDE
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-GALACTORHAMNOSIDE
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-0-GALACTOSIDE
  • KAEMPFEROL-GLYCOSIDE
  • LOKUNJOSIDE
  • MALIC-ACID
  • MYALIN
  • PERIPALLOSIDE
  • PERIPLOGENIN
  • PERIPLORHAMNOSIDE
  • QUERCETIN-3-0-GALACTOSIDE
  • RHODEXIN-A
  • RHODEXOSIDE
  • RUTIN
  • SARMENTOSIGENINN
  • SILVER
  • STROPHALLOSIDE
  • STROPHANTHIDIN
  • STROPHANTHIDOL
  • TOLOSIDE
  • PERIGLUCOSIDE
  • QUERCETIN-3-GALACTORHAMNOSIDE
  • ASPARAGINE
  • CALCIUM-OXALATE
  • CHELIDONIC-ACID
  • CONVALLAMARIN
  • CONVALLARIC-ACID
  • CONVALLATOXOLOSIDE
  • GLUCOCONVALLOSIDE
  • ISORHAMNETIN-3-GALACTORHAMNOSIDE
  • MAJALOSIDE
  • NEOCONVALLOSIDE
  • QUERCETIN-3-GALACTODIRHAMNOSIDE
  • SARMENTOLOGENIN
  • STROPHANALLOSIDE
  • CARDENOLIDES

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Convallaria majalis
Convallaria majalis · Agnes Monkelbaan

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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