botanical record · discovered
Malanga
Xanthosoma sagittifolium
Malanga · Tannia · Yautia · Ancucha · Arrowleaf Elephant's Ear · Arrowleaf elephant's ear · Callaloo · Camacho · Chou caraïbe · Coco yam · Huequë cajo · Kamajka · Malangón · Ocumo · Otoy · Papa china · Pelma · Penké sánku · Põeturuñe · Sango azul · Songe fleur, Tannia, Yautia · Sánku
At a glance
Origin / distribution: Haiti, Venezuela, West Indies
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Burn, Cancer(Nose), Cicatrizant, Medicine
Science studied: ALUMINUM, ASCORBIC, BORON, CALCIUM
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Araceae
Scientific name: Xanthosoma sagittifolium
Common names: Malanga, Tannia, Yautia, Ancucha, Arrowleaf Elephant's Ear, Arrowleaf elephant's ear, Callaloo, Camacho, Chou caraïbe, Coco yam, Huequë cajo, Kamajka, Malangón, Ocumo, Otoy, Papa china, Pelma, Penké sánku, Põeturuñe, Sango azul, Songe fleur, Tannia, Yautia, Sánku
History
The source record documents this plant in Haiti, Venezuela, West Indies.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Burn
- Cancer(Nose)
- Cicatrizant
- Medicine
- Sore
- Tumor
- Analeptic
- Polyp(Nose)
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- Haiti
- Venezuela
- West Indies
Documented cultural uses
- Burn
- Cancer(Nose)
- Cicatrizant
- Medicine
- Sore
- Tumor
- Analeptic
- Polyp(Nose)
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Ethnopharmacological relevance of Xanthosoma sagittifolium (L.) Schott: experimental validation of its wound healing potential. · 2026 source ↗
- Linear Programming Optimization of Nutritional and Technological Properties in Wheat Bread Fortified With Taioba (Xanthosoma sagittifolium L.) Leaf Flour · 2026 source ↗
- Pharmacological activities of <i>Xanthosoma sagittifolium</i> (L.) Schott and <i>Corchorus olitorius</i> L. extracts in uterine leiomyoma: evidence from <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i> approaches. · 2026 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- ALUMINUM
- ASCORBIC
- BORON
- CALCIUM
- BETA-CAROTENE
- COPPER
- FAT
- FIBER
- IRON
- KILOCALORIES
- MAGNESIUM
- MANGANESE
- NIACIN
- OXALATE
- PHOSPHORUS
- PROTEIN
show 12 more documented entries
- RIBOFLAVIN
- SODIUM
- STARCH
- THIAMIN
- WATER
- ZINC
- ASH
- CARBOHYDRATES
- CALCIUM-OXALATE
- POTASSIUM
- SUGARS
- SULFUR
Legality
Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.
Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.
Reference images

Sources
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0
show claim source mapping
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.
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