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botanical illustration of Male Fern, Dryopteris filix-mas

botanical record · discovered

Male Fern

Dryopteris filix-mas

Male Fern · Almindelig mangeløv · Common Male Fern · Dryopteris male · Dryoptère fougère mâle · Dryoptéride fougère-mâle, Fougère-mâle, Dryoptéris fougère-mâle · Echter Wurmfarn · Falguera mascle · Falguera muscle · Felce maschio

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Turkey, US, Spain, Europe, Egypt

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Aperient, Astringent, Cyanogenetic, Pectoral

Science studied: ALBASPIDIN, ASPIDINOL, DESASPIDIN, EO

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Dryopteridaceae

Scientific name: Dryopteris filix-mas

Common names: Male Fern, Almindelig mangeløv, Common Male Fern, Dryopteris male, Dryoptère fougère mâle, Dryoptéride fougère-mâle, Fougère-mâle, Dryoptéris fougère-mâle, Echter Wurmfarn, Falguera mascle, Falguera muscle, Felce maschio

History

The source record documents this plant in Turkey, US, Spain, Europe, Elsewhere, Egypt.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Aperient
  • Astringent
  • Cyanogenetic
  • Pectoral
  • Poison
  • Taenifuge
  • Vermifuge
  • Tumor

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Turkey
  • US
  • Spain
  • Europe
  • Elsewhere
  • Egypt

Documented cultural uses

  • Aperient
  • Astringent
  • Cyanogenetic
  • Pectoral
  • Poison
  • Taenifuge
  • Vermifuge
  • Tumor

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Ecological factors affecting minerals and nutritional quality of “Dryopteris filix-mas (L.) Schott”: an underutilized wild leafy vegetable in rural communities · 2024 source ↗
  • Ecological factors affecting minerals and nutritional quality of "<i>Dryopteris filix-mas</i> (L.) Schott": an underutilized wild leafy vegetable in rural communities. · 2024 source ↗
  • <i>Dryopteris</i> <i>filix-mas</i> (L.) Schott ethanolic leaf extract and fractions exhibited profound anti-inflammatory activity. · 2019 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ALBASPIDIN
  • ASPIDINOL
  • DESASPIDIN
  • EO
  • FILICIC-ACID
  • FILMARONE
  • FLAVASPIDIC-ACID
  • 11,13(13)-HOPADIENE
  • 12-HOPENE
  • METHYLENE-BIS-NORFLAVASPIDIC-ACID
  • PARASPIDIN
  • PHLOBAPHENE
  • PHLORASPIDINOL
  • PHLORASPYRONE
  • SUGAR
  • TRISASPIDIN
show 22 more documented entries
  • PSEUDOASPIDIN
  • ASPIDIN
  • FAT
  • HEXANOL
  • OCTANOL
  • FILICIN
  • PHLORASPIN
  • TANNINS
  • TRISFLAVASPIDIC-ACID
  • 9(11)-FERNENE
  • BUTANONEPHLOROGLUCIDES
  • BUTYRIC-ACID
  • FILICYLBUTANONE
  • GLUCOSE
  • ISOBUTYRIC-ACID
  • MARGASPIDIN
  • PHLOROGLUCIN
  • PHLOROPYRON
  • PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
  • TRISDESASPIDIN
  • FILIX-ACID-BBB
  • OLEORESIN

Legality

Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.

Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.

Reference images

Dryopteris filix-mas
Dryopteris filix-mas · Dominicus Johannes Bergsma.

Sources

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.

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