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botanical illustration of Mayapple, Podophyllum peltatum

botanical record · discovered

Mayapple

Podophyllum peltatum

Mayapple · American Mandrake · American-mandrake · Entenfuß · Indian-apple · Inini Wijiibik (Bookade`imin) · Ipecacuana de la Carolina · May apple · May-apple · Mayapple (EN) · Nordamerikanischer Maiapfel (DE) · Podofil · Podofilo · Podopil · Prærie fodblad · Qalxanabənzər podofil · Schildförmiges Fußblatt

At a glance

Origin / distribution: US(Amerindian), Turkey, US, US(Appalachia)

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Bile, Bowel, Cancer, Emetic

Science studied: ASTRAGALIN, DEHYDROPODOPHYLLOTOXIN, 4'-DEMETHYLPODOPHYLLOTOXIN, 4'DEMETHYLDESOXYPODOPHYLLUM-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Berberidaceae

Scientific name: Podophyllum peltatum

Common names: Mayapple, American Mandrake, American-mandrake, Entenfuß, Indian-apple, Inini Wijiibik (Bookade`imin), Ipecacuana de la Carolina, May apple, May-apple, Mayapple (EN), Nordamerikanischer Maiapfel (DE), Podofil, Podofilo, Podopil, Prærie fodblad, Qalxanabənzər podofil, Schildförmiges Fußblatt

History

The source record documents this plant in US(Amerindian), Turkey, US, US(Appalachia), Elsewhere.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Bile
  • Bowel
  • Cancer
  • Emetic
  • Hydragogue
  • Jaundice
  • Liver
  • Medicine
show 11 more documented entries
  • Poison
  • Syphilis
  • Tonic
  • Tumor
  • Vermifuge
  • Wart
  • Fever
  • Purgative
  • Aperient
  • Bilious
  • Laxative

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • US(Amerindian)
  • Turkey
  • US
  • US(Appalachia)
  • Elsewhere

Documented cultural uses

  • Bile
  • Bowel
  • Cancer
  • Emetic
  • Hydragogue
  • Jaundice
  • Liver
  • Medicine
  • Poison
  • Syphilis
  • Tonic
  • Tumor
show 7 more documented entries
  • Vermifuge
  • Wart
  • Fever
  • Purgative
  • Aperient
  • Bilious
  • Laxative

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ASTRAGALIN
  • DEHYDROPODOPHYLLOTOXIN
  • 4'-DEMETHYLPODOPHYLLOTOXIN
  • 4'DEMETHYLDESOXYPODOPHYLLUM-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE
  • GALLIC-ACID
  • ISORHAMNETIN
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-0-GLUCOSIDE
  • LIGNAN-K
  • LIGNAN-M
  • ALPHA-PELTATIN
  • ALPHAPELTATIN-GLUCOSIDE
  • BETA-PELTATIN
  • PICROPODOPHYLLIN
  • PODOPHYLLIC-ACID
  • PODOPHYLLIN
  • PODOPHYLLOTOXIN
show 12 more documented entries
  • PODORHIZOL-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE
  • QUERCETIN
  • QUERCETIN-3-0-GALACTOSIDE
  • RESIN
  • CALCIUM-OXALATE
  • DESOXYPODOPHYLLOTOXIN
  • BERBERINE
  • 4'DEMETHYLPODOPHYLLOTOXINGLUCOSIDE
  • KAEMPFEROL
  • METHYLPODOPHYLLOQUERCETIN
  • BETA-PELTATIN-GLUCOSIDE
  • PODOPHYLLOTOXIN-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE

Legality

Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.

Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.

Sources

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.

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