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botanical illustration of Monkey puzzle, Araucaria bidwillii

botanical record · discovered

Monkey puzzle

Araucaria bidwillii

Monkey puzzle · Araucaria de Bidwill · Araucaria de Bidwill, Bunya-Bunya · Ausztráliai araukária · Boenjaboenja · Bunya Bunya · Bunya Pine · Bunya-Bunya Pine · Bunya-Bunya-Baum · Buya-buya · Kvapioji araukarija · Pinhão-buya-buya · Queensland-Araukarie · Queensland-pine · araucaria australiana · araucária · araucária-da-austrália

At a glance

Origin / distribution: AU, BR, CO, DZ, IN, MX, PT

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: not documented

Science studied: ENT-15-ACETOXY-LABD-8-E-13-DIENE, AGATHISFLAVONE-7-METHYL-ETHER, 19-ALDEHYDO-8(17),E-13-LABDADIEN-15-OATE, AMENTOFLAVONE-DIMETHYL-ETHER

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Araucariaceae

Scientific name: Araucaria bidwillii

Common names: Monkey puzzle, Araucaria de Bidwill, Araucaria de Bidwill, Bunya-Bunya, Ausztráliai araukária, Boenjaboenja, Bunya Bunya, Bunya Pine, Bunya-Bunya Pine, Bunya-Bunya-Baum, Buya-buya, Kvapioji araukarija, Pinhão-buya-buya, Queensland-Araukarie, Queensland-pine, araucaria australiana, araucária, araucária-da-austrália

POWO: 261684-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in AU, BR, CO, DZ, IN, MX, PT.

Documented historical or traditional applications are not available in this record.

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • AU
  • BR
  • CO
  • DZ
  • IN
  • MX
  • PT

Documented cultural uses

not documented in this record

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Phytochemical Analysis on the Female Cone of Araucaria bidwillii Hook · 2024 source ↗
  • Phytochemical analysis on the female cone of <i>Araucaria bidwillii</i> Hook. · 2024 source ↗
  • Chemical composition of bunya nuts (Araucaria bidwillii) compared to Araucaria angustifolia and Araucaria araucana species. · 2022 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ENT-15-ACETOXY-LABD-8-E-13-DIENE
  • AGATHISFLAVONE-7-METHYL-ETHER
  • 19-ALDEHYDO-8(17),E-13-LABDADIEN-15-OATE
  • AMENTOFLAVONE-DIMETHYL-ETHER
  • BILOBETIN
  • ENT-3,E-13-CLERODADIEN-15-OATE
  • CUPRESSUFLAVONE-7-METHYL-ETHER
  • CUPRESSUFLAVONE-7,7''-DIMETHYL-ETHER
  • DIMETHYL-AGATHATE
  • 7,7''-DI-O-METHYLAGATHISFLAVONE
  • HINOKIFLAVONE
  • ENT-8BETA-HYDROXY-LABD-E-13-EN-15-OATE
  • ENT-LABDA-8,E-13-DIEN-15-OL
  • ENT-LABDA-8,13-DIEN-15-OL-ACETATE
  • ENT-8(17),E-13-LABDADIEN-15-OATE
  • 7-O-METHYLAGATHISFLAVONE
show 22 more documented entries
  • 7-O-METHYLCUPRESSUFLAVONE
  • METHYL-ENT-8ALPHA-HYDROXY-LABD-E-13-EN-15-OATE
  • METHYL-13BETA-HYDROXY-8(17),14-LABDDADIENE-19-OATE
  • MUCILAGE
  • MYRICETIN
  • MYRICETOL
  • MYRICITRIN
  • MYRICITRIN-3-RHAMNOSIDE
  • PULCHERRIMIN
  • QUERCETIN
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL
  • TANNIN
  • VOUACAPEN-5-ALPHA-OL
  • AGATHOLATE
  • ACETYL-AGATHOLATE
  • APIGENIN
  • ENT-4(18),E-13-CLERODADIEN-15-OATE
  • 7,7''-DI-O-METHYLACUPRESSUFLAVONE
  • ENT-8BETA,15-LABD-E-13-ENE-DIOL
  • METHYL-ENT-8BETA-HYDROXY-LABD-E-13-EN-15-OATE
  • PULCHERRALPIN
  • RUTIN

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Araucaria bidwillii
Araucaria bidwillii · John Robert McPherson

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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