botanical record · discovered
Mountain Laurel
Kalmia latifolia
Mountain Laurel · Calico Bush · Spoonwood · Breitblättrige Lorbeerrose · Calico-bush · Calmia Llydanddail · Clamoun · Ivybush · Kalmia szerokolistna · Kalmie · Lambkill · Laurel de montaña · Laurier d'Amérique · Laurier des montagnes · Mountain laurel · Mountain-laurel · Sheep Laurel · bredbladet kalmia · bredbladig kalmia
At a glance
Origin / distribution: Turkey, North America, US, US(Amerindian), US(Delaware)
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Alterative, Astringent, Blood, Cardiac
Science studied: ANDROMEDOL, ARBUTIN, ASEBOTIN, ASH
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Ericaceae
Scientific name: Kalmia latifolia
Common names: Mountain Laurel, Calico Bush, Spoonwood, Breitblättrige Lorbeerrose, Calico-bush, Calmia Llydanddail, Clamoun, Ivybush, Kalmia szerokolistna, Kalmie, Lambkill, Laurel de montaña, Laurier d'Amérique, Laurier des montagnes, Mountain laurel, Mountain-laurel, Sheep Laurel, bredbladet kalmia, bredbladig kalmia
POWO: 279164-2 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone
History
The source record documents this plant in Turkey, North America, US, US(Amerindian), US(Delaware).
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Alterative
- Astringent
- Blood
- Cardiac
- Diarrhea
- Eye
- Hemorrhage
- Infection
show 10 more documented entries
- Narcotic
- Poison
- Sedative
- Skin
- Suicide
- Syphilis
- Rash
- Dysentery
- Eruption
- Mucous Membrane
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- Turkey
- North America
- US
- US(Amerindian)
- US(Delaware)
Documented cultural uses
- Alterative
- Astringent
- Blood
- Cardiac
- Diarrhea
- Eye
- Hemorrhage
- Infection
- Narcotic
- Poison
- Sedative
- Skin
show 6 more documented entries
- Suicide
- Syphilis
- Rash
- Dysentery
- Eruption
- Mucous Membrane
Cultural record detail
These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.
- Alterative · Turkey · "
- Alterative · North America · "
- Astringent · Turkey · "
- Astringent · North America · "
- Blood · North America · "
- Cardiac · Turkey · "
- Diarrhea · North America · "
- Diarrhea · US · "
- Eye · US · "
- Hemorrhage · North America · "
- Infection · US · "
- Narcotic · Turkey · "
- Narcotic · North America · "
- Poison · Turkey · "
- Poison · US · "
- Sedative · Turkey · "
- Skin · US · "
- Suicide · US(Amerindian) · "
- Syphilis · US · "
- Rash · US · "
- Skin · Turkey · "
- Dysentery · North America · "
- Sedative · North America · "
- Suicide · US(Delaware) · "
2 additional documented entries remain in the source record.
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Dispensing Pollen via Catapult: Explosive Pollen Release in Mountain Laurel (Kalmia latifolia). · 2018 source ↗
- To sprout or not to sprout: Multiple factors determine the vigor of Kalmia latifolia (Ericaceae) in southwestern Connecticut · 2014 source ↗
- First Report of Root Rot Caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi on Mountain Laurel (Kalmia latifolia) in Italy. · 2012 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- ANDROMEDOL
- ARBUTIN
- ASEBOTIN
- ASH
- CATECHIN-TANNINS
- 24ALPHA-ETHYLLATHOSTEROL
- GRAYANOTOXIN
- INVERTIN
- PECTIN
- PHLORIDZIN
- PROTEIN
- BETA-SITOSTEROL
- TANNIC-ACID
- CALCIUM
- EMULSIN
- FIBER
show 9 more documented entries
- PHLORIZINE
- SPINASTEROL
- CARBOHYDRATES
- FAT
- PHOSPHORUS
- SUCROSE
- ANDROMEDOTOXIN
- KALMITOXINS
- IRON
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images

Sources
Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP
World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0
show claim source mapping
- identity · DH-SRC-0030
- documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
- compounds · DH-SRC-0030
- taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
- cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
- powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
- wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
checking published revisions…
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