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botanical illustration of Plum, Prunus domestica

botanical record · discovered

Plum

Prunus domestica

Plum · Ameixeira · Ameixieira · Bagesaanaatig · Blomme · Bullace plum · Coed Eirin Gwyllt · Coeden Eirin Gwyllt · Damson plum · Eigentliche Krieche · Eirin Gwyllt · Eirinbren Cyffredin · Eirinen · Eirinen-Bren · Eirinen-Bêr · European Plum · European plum · Gage

At a glance

Origin / distribution: US, China, Portuguese, Haiti, UK, French, Italian

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Apertif, Bones, Bruise, Cyanogenetic

Science studied: ALANINE, D-MANNOSE, FAT, FLUORINE

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Rosaceae

Scientific name: Prunus domestica

Common names: Plum, Ameixeira, Ameixieira, Bagesaanaatig, Blomme, Bullace plum, Coed Eirin Gwyllt, Coeden Eirin Gwyllt, Damson plum, Eigentliche Krieche, Eirin Gwyllt, Eirinbren Cyffredin, Eirinen, Eirinen-Bren, Eirinen-Bêr, European Plum, European plum, Gage

POWO: 30221374-2 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in US, China, Portuguese, Elsewhere, Haiti, UK, French, Italian.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Apertif
  • Bones
  • Bruise
  • Cyanogenetic
  • Demulcent
  • Hysteria
  • Laxative
  • Liqueur
show 9 more documented entries
  • Liver
  • Poison
  • Refrigerant
  • Sprain
  • Ache(Tooth)
  • Tumor
  • Cholagogue
  • Fever
  • Flux

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • US
  • China
  • Portuguese
  • Elsewhere
  • Haiti
  • UK
  • French
  • Italian

Documented cultural uses

  • Apertif
  • Bones
  • Bruise
  • Cyanogenetic
  • Demulcent
  • Hysteria
  • Laxative
  • Liqueur
  • Liver
  • Poison
  • Refrigerant
  • Sprain
show 5 more documented entries
  • Ache(Tooth)
  • Tumor
  • Cholagogue
  • Fever
  • Flux

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Apertif · US · "
  • Bones · China · "
  • Bruise · China · "
  • Cyanogenetic · US · "
  • Demulcent · Portuguese · "
  • Demulcent · Elsewhere · "
  • Hysteria · China · "
  • Laxative · US · "
  • Laxative · Haiti · "
  • Liqueur · US · "
  • Liver · China · "
  • Poison · US · "
  • Refrigerant · China · "
  • Refrigerant · Elsewhere · "
  • Sprain · China · "
  • Ache(Tooth) · China · "
  • Tumor · China · "
  • Tumor · UK · "
  • Cholagogue · French · "
  • Fever · China · "
  • Flux · China · "
  • Laxative · Elsewhere · "
  • Refrigerant · Italian · "

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Transcriptome and Metabolomics Analysis of Sugar and Acid Metabolism Regulated by Different Storage Temperatures in Prunus domestica × armeniaca Fruits. · 2026 source ↗
  • Prunus domestica L. Fruit Extract Mitigates the Depletion of Rat Hippocampal Neurogenesis and Memory Deficits Observed in a D-Galactose-Induced Aging Rat Model · 2026 source ↗
  • The role of indole acetic acid in modifying morphological features of three Prunus domestica L. cultivars. · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ALANINE
  • D-MANNOSE
  • FAT
  • FLUORINE
  • GLYCINE
  • ISOLEUCINE
  • LAURIC-ACID
  • LITHIUM
  • MAGNESIUM
  • MOLYBDENUM
  • NICKEL
  • NITROGEN
  • PALMITOLEIC-ACID
  • PERSICAXANTHIN
  • POTASSIUM
  • PROTEIN
show 107 more documented entries
  • ALUMINUM
  • AMYGDALIN
  • ARGININE
  • ARSENIC
  • ASH
  • ASPARTIC-ACID
  • BARIUM
  • BROMINE
  • CADMIUM
  • CAFFEIC-ACID
  • CARBOHYDRATES
  • CHLOROGENIC-ACID
  • CITRIC-ACID
  • COBALT
  • COPPER
  • CRYPTOCHLOROGENIC-ACID
  • CYANIDIN
  • CYSTINE
  • DIHYDROKAEMPFEROL
  • FIBER
  • FRUCTOSE
  • D-GALACTOSE
  • GLUTAMIC-ACID
  • HEXURONIC-ACID
  • HISTIDINE
  • KAEMPFERIDE
  • LANTHANUM
  • LEUCINE
  • LINOLEIC-ACID
  • LUTEIN
  • LYSINE
  • MANGANESE
  • MERCURY
  • 4-O-METHYL-GLUCURONIC-ACID
  • MUFA
  • NEO-CHLOROGENIC-ACID
  • NIACIN
  • OLEIC-ACID
  • PANTOTHENIC-ACID
  • PECTIN
  • PHOSPHATIDES
  • PHOSPHORUS
  • PRUDOMESTIN
  • RIBOFLAVIN
  • SERINE
  • SEROTONIN
  • SILVER
  • SODIUM
  • STRONTIUM
  • SUCCINIC-ACID
  • THREONINE
  • TITANIUM
  • TRYPTAMINE
  • TYRAMINE
  • VALINE
  • WATER
  • ZINC
  • TYROSINE
  • D-XYLOSE
  • HCN
  • ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID
  • ASCORBIC-ACID
  • BORON
  • CALCIUM
  • CHROMIUM
  • P-COUMARIC-ACID
  • DIHYDROKAEMPFERIDE
  • FERULIC-ACID
  • FOLACIN
  • GLUCOSE
  • IRON
  • KAEMPFEROL
  • LEAD
  • METHIONINE
  • MYRISTIC-ACID
  • PALMITIC-ACID
  • QUINIC-ACID
  • RUBIDIUM
  • STEARIC-ACID
  • SUCROSE
  • ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
  • VIT-B-6
  • PROLINE
  • SUGAR
  • PUFA
  • LECITHIN
  • TANNIN
  • MALIC-ACID
  • BETA-CAROTENE
  • KILOCALORIES
  • SULFUR
  • ARACHIDIC-ACID
  • PHENYLALANINE
  • QUERCETIN
  • RHAMNOSE
  • SELENIUM
  • SFA
  • SILICON
  • TARTARIC-ACID
  • THIAMIN
  • ZIRCONIUM
  • BETA-SITOSTEROL
  • FLAVOXANTHIN
  • NEOXANTHIN
  • PHYLLOQUINONE
  • PHYTOSTEROLS
  • SALICYLATES

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · Krigore

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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