botanical record · discovered
Pongamia pinnata
Pongamia pinnata
Bani · Indian beech tree · Indian beech, Pongam oiltree · Indische Buche · Karanj, Arbre de pongolote · Kayu Besi Laut · Kisakes · Malapari · Maota · Mempari · Pongambaum
At a glance
Origin / distribution: Moluccas, Java, Philippines, Malaya, Australia, India, India(Gujarat), "
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Antidote(Fish sting), Arthritis, Beri-Beri, Beriberi
Science studied: BETULINIC-ACID
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Fabaceae
Scientific name: Pongamia pinnata
Common names: Bani, Indian beech tree, Indian beech, Pongam oiltree, Indische Buche, Karanj, Arbre de pongolote, Kayu Besi Laut, Kisakes, Malapari, Maota, Mempari, Pongambaum
POWO: 515679-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone
History
The source record documents this plant in Moluccas, Elsewhere, Java, Philippines, Malaya, Australia, India, India(Gujarat) and 4 additional places.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Antidote(Fish sting)
- Arthritis
- Beri-Beri
- Beriberi
- Bronchitis
- Cholagogue
- Dermatosis
- Diarrhea
show 33 more documented entries
- Dyspepsia
- Emetic
- Fever
- Fistula
- Fungicide
- Gonorrhea
- Herpes
- Internal
- Itch
- Lactogogue
- Leprosy
- Leucoderma
- Pertussis
- Piscicide
- Rheumatism
- Scrofula
- Skin
- Soap
- Stomachic
- Tumor
- Tumor(Abdomen)
- Cough
- Piles
- Sore
- Anodyne
- Bactericide
- Diabetes
- Nematicide
- Scabies
- Splenomegaly
- Swelling
- Thirst
- Tonic
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- Moluccas
- Elsewhere
- Java
- Philippines
- Malaya
- Australia
- India
- India(Gujarat)
- "
- Vietnam
- Sri Lanka
- India(Santal)
Documented cultural uses
- Antidote(Fish sting)
- Arthritis
- Beri-Beri
- Beriberi
- Bronchitis
- Cholagogue
- Dermatosis
- Diarrhea
- Dyspepsia
- Emetic
- Fever
- Fistula
show 29 more documented entries
- Fungicide
- Gonorrhea
- Herpes
- Internal
- Itch
- Lactogogue
- Leprosy
- Leucoderma
- Pertussis
- Piscicide
- Rheumatism
- Scrofula
- Skin
- Soap
- Stomachic
- Tumor
- Tumor(Abdomen)
- Cough
- Piles
- Sore
- Anodyne
- Bactericide
- Diabetes
- Nematicide
- Scabies
- Splenomegaly
- Swelling
- Thirst
- Tonic
Cultural record detail
These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.
- Antidote(Fish sting) · Moluccas · "
- Arthritis · Elsewhere · "
- Beri-Beri · Elsewhere · "
- Beriberi · Java · "
- Bronchitis · Elsewhere · "
- Cholagogue · Elsewhere · "
- Dermatosis · Java · "
- Diarrhea · Elsewhere · "
- Dyspepsia · Elsewhere · "
- Emetic · Java · "
- Fever · Elsewhere · "
- Fistula · Elsewhere · "
- Fungicide · Elsewhere · "
- Gonorrhea · Elsewhere · "
- Herpes · Elsewhere · "
- Internal · Philippines · "
- Itch · Java · "
- Lactogogue · Elsewhere · "
- Leprosy · Elsewhere · "
- Leucoderma · Elsewhere · "
- Pertussis · Elsewhere · "
- Piscicide · Malaya · "
- Piscicide · Australia · "
- Piscicide · Elsewhere · "
26 additional documented entries remain in the source record.
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Integrated assessment of CI engine combustion and catalyst durability with graphene- infused Pongamia pinnata biodiesel. · 2026 source ↗
- Balancing multiple sustainability objectives in feedstock cultivation: a case of Pongamia pinnata in Australia. · 2026 source ↗
- Multivariate Assessment of Soil-Plant Relationships and Principal Component Structure in a Pongamia pinnata + Costus igneus Silvi-Medicinal System under Semi-Arid Alfisols · 2026 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- BETULINIC-ACID
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images

Sources
Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP
World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0
show claim source mapping
- identity · DH-SRC-0030
- documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
- compounds · DH-SRC-0030
- taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
- cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
- powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
- wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
checking published revisions…
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