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botanical illustration of Prostrate Knotweed, Polygonum aviculare

botanical record · discovered

Prostrate Knotweed

Polygonum aviculare

Prostrate Knotweed · Arcuvit tzarat-alim · Berw'r Ieir · Berw'r Iâ · Berwr yr Iâr · Canclwm · Clymlys · Clymog · Echter Vogelknöterich · English knotgrass · Gewoehnlicher Vogel-Knoeterich · Gewoon varkensgras · Gwaedlys · Knotgrass · Knotgrass agg. · Knotweed

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Austria, Europe, China, Turkey, Spain, USSR, Germany, Kurdistan

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Anodyne, Antiseptic, Astringent, Bactericide

Science studied: AVICULARIN, CALCIUM-OXALATE, DELPHINIDIN, MYRICETIN

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Polygonaceae

Scientific name: Polygonum aviculare

Common names: Prostrate Knotweed, Arcuvit tzarat-alim, Berw'r Ieir, Berw'r Iâ, Berwr yr Iâr, Canclwm, Clymlys, Clymog, Echter Vogelknöterich, English knotgrass, Gewoehnlicher Vogel-Knoeterich, Gewoon varkensgras, Gwaedlys, Knotgrass, Knotgrass agg., Knotweed

History

The source record documents this plant in Elsewhere, Austria, Europe, China, Turkey, Spain, USSR, Germany and 3 additional places.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Anodyne
  • Antiseptic
  • Astringent
  • Bactericide
  • Bronchitis
  • Cancer
  • Cathartic
  • Cold
show 42 more documented entries
  • Demulcent
  • Diabetes
  • Diarrhea
  • Diuretic
  • Dysentery
  • Eczema
  • Emetic
  • Emollient
  • Fever
  • Internulcer
  • Jaundice
  • Kidney
  • Piles
  • Pruritis
  • Rheumatism
  • Roundworms
  • Sore
  • Stone
  • Tea
  • Tonic
  • Tumor
  • Urogenital
  • Vermifuge
  • Vulnerary
  • Asthma
  • Dysuria
  • Hemostat
  • Laxative
  • Venereal
  • Anus
  • Chancroid
  • Chest
  • Cholagogue
  • Gargle
  • Gonorrhea
  • Hematuria
  • Lung
  • Malaria
  • Menorrhagia
  • Charm
  • Tonsillitis
  • Vaginitis

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Elsewhere
  • Austria
  • Europe
  • China
  • Turkey
  • Spain
  • USSR
  • Germany
  • Kurdistan
  • Iraq
  • Lesotho

Documented cultural uses

  • Anodyne
  • Antiseptic
  • Astringent
  • Bactericide
  • Bronchitis
  • Cancer
  • Cathartic
  • Cold
  • Demulcent
  • Diabetes
  • Diarrhea
  • Diuretic
show 38 more documented entries
  • Dysentery
  • Eczema
  • Emetic
  • Emollient
  • Fever
  • Internulcer
  • Jaundice
  • Kidney
  • Piles
  • Pruritis
  • Rheumatism
  • Roundworms
  • Sore
  • Stone
  • Tea
  • Tonic
  • Tumor
  • Urogenital
  • Vermifuge
  • Vulnerary
  • Asthma
  • Dysuria
  • Hemostat
  • Laxative
  • Venereal
  • Anus
  • Chancroid
  • Chest
  • Cholagogue
  • Gargle
  • Gonorrhea
  • Hematuria
  • Lung
  • Malaria
  • Menorrhagia
  • Charm
  • Tonsillitis
  • Vaginitis

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • AVICULARIN
  • CALCIUM-OXALATE
  • DELPHINIDIN
  • MYRICETIN
  • OXYMETHYLANTHRAQUINONE
  • POLYGONIC-ACID
  • QUERCETIN-3-ARABINOSIDE
  • QUERCITRIN
  • RUTIN
  • TANNIC-ACID
  • HYPERIN
  • QUERCETIN
  • SALICYLIC-ACID
  • CATECHIN

Legality

Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.

Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.

Sources

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.

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