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botanical illustration of Purple Foxglove, Digitalis purpurea

botanical record · discovered

Purple Foxglove

Digitalis purpurea

Purple Foxglove · Almindelig fingerbøl · Arba ditali · Bysedd Cochion · Bysedd Ellyllon · Bysedd y Cŵn · Clatsh y Cŵn · Cleci Coch · Common Foxglove · Common foxglove · Dail Bysedd Cochion · Dail Crach · Dail Ffion-Ffrwyth · Dail Llwynog · Dedaleira · Dedalera · Degețel roșu

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Kurdistan, Turkey, India, US, Nepal, Uk(Wales), Spain, Iraq

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Bactericide, Cardiotonic, Diuretic, Dropsy

Science studied: ACETIC-ACID, ACETYL-CHOLINE, APIGENIN, APIGENIN-GLUCOSYLAPIOSIDE

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Scrophulariaceae

Scientific name: Digitalis purpurea

Common names: Purple Foxglove, Almindelig fingerbøl, Arba ditali, Bysedd Cochion, Bysedd Ellyllon, Bysedd y Cŵn, Clatsh y Cŵn, Cleci Coch, Common Foxglove, Common foxglove, Dail Bysedd Cochion, Dail Crach, Dail Ffion-Ffrwyth, Dail Llwynog, Dedaleira, Dedalera, Degețel roșu

History

The source record documents this plant in Elsewhere, Kurdistan, Turkey, India, US, Nepal, Uk(Wales), Spain and 3 additional places.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Bactericide
  • Cardiotonic
  • Diuretic
  • Dropsy
  • Fatality
  • Fever
  • Heart
  • Insanity
show 11 more documented entries
  • Neuralgia
  • Palpitation
  • Poison
  • Sedative
  • Stimulant(Cardio)
  • Tonic
  • Tumor(Abdomen)
  • Asthma
  • Edema
  • Renitis
  • Stimulant

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Elsewhere
  • Kurdistan
  • Turkey
  • India
  • US
  • Nepal
  • Uk(Wales)
  • Spain
  • Iraq
  • Mexico
  • Japan*

Documented cultural uses

  • Bactericide
  • Cardiotonic
  • Diuretic
  • Dropsy
  • Fatality
  • Fever
  • Heart
  • Insanity
  • Neuralgia
  • Palpitation
  • Poison
  • Sedative
show 7 more documented entries
  • Stimulant(Cardio)
  • Tonic
  • Tumor(Abdomen)
  • Asthma
  • Edema
  • Renitis
  • Stimulant

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Flower color variation in Digitalis purpurea: Pollination and soil influences across native and introduced populations. · 2026 source ↗
  • Flower color variation in Digitalis purpurea: Pollination and soil influences across native and introduced populations · 2026 source ↗
  • Genome sequence of the ornamental plant Digitalis purpurea reveals the molecular basis of flower color and morphology variation. · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ACETIC-ACID
  • ACETYL-CHOLINE
  • APIGENIN
  • APIGENIN-GLUCOSYLAPIOSIDE
  • BENZOIC-ACID
  • CARDEONOLIDES
  • CHLOROGENIC-ACID
  • CEROTIC-ACID
  • CITRIC-ACID
  • P-COUMARIC-ACID
  • DEGALACTOTIGOGENIN
  • DESGLUCODIGITONIN
  • DIGACETENIN
  • DIGALOGENIN
  • DIGICITRIN
  • DIGIFOLEIN
show 98 more documented entries
  • DIGININ
  • DIGIPRONIN
  • 14ALPHA-DIGIPRONIN
  • DIGIPURPURIN
  • DIGITALIN
  • DIGITALONIN
  • DIGITOGENIN
  • DIGITOPURPON
  • DIGITOXIGENIN
  • DIGITONIN
  • DIGITOXIN
  • DINATIN
  • EVATROMONOSIDE
  • FAT
  • FORMIC-ACID
  • GALLIC-ACID
  • GITALIN
  • GITALOXIGENIN-BISDIGITOXOSIDE
  • GITALOXIN
  • GITOGENIN
  • GITONIN
  • F-GITONIN
  • GITOROSIDE
  • GITOSTIN
  • GITOXIGENIN-BISDIGITOXOSIDE
  • GLUCODIGIFUCOSIDE
  • GLUCODIGITOXIGENIN-BISDIGITOXOSIDE
  • GLUCODIGITOXIGENIN-GLUCOMETHYLOSIDE
  • GLUCO-EVATROMONOSIDE
  • GLUCOGITALOXIGENIN-BISDIGITOXOSIDE
  • GLUCOGITOROSIDE
  • GLUCOGITOXIGENIN-BISDIGITOXOSIDE
  • GLUCOLANADOXIN
  • GLUCOVERODOXIN
  • 4-HYDROXYDIGITOLUTEIN
  • ISOCHRYSOPHANOL
  • LACTIC-ACID
  • LANADOXIN
  • LUTEOLIN
  • LUTEOLIN-7-D-GLUCOSIDE
  • LUTEOLIN-L-7-GLUCOSYL-GLUCURONIDE
  • LUTEOLIN-L-7-GLUCURONIDE
  • LUTEOLIN-7-XYLOSIDE-5-GLUCURONIDE
  • MELISSYL-ALCOHOL
  • 1-METHOXY-2-HYDROXY-3-METHYL-ANTHRAQUINONE
  • 3-METHOXY-2-METHYL-ANTHRAQUINONE
  • 1-METHOXY-2-METHYL-ANTHRAQUINONE
  • 3-METHYLPURPURIN
  • NEODIGITOGENIN
  • NEODIGTALOGENIN
  • ODOROBIOSIDE-G
  • ODOROBIOSIDE-H
  • PHOMARIN-6-METHYL-ETHER
  • PURPNIN
  • PURPRONIN
  • PURLANOSIDE-B
  • PURPUREAGLYCOSIDE-B
  • SAPONINS
  • SITOSTEROL
  • STROSPESIDE
  • SUCCINIC-ACID
  • TIGONIN
  • TRIACONTANE
  • VERODOXIN
  • DIGIPROSIDE
  • DIGITOLUTEIN
  • DIGITOXIGENIN-GLUCOMETHYLOSIDE
  • PELARGONIDIN-3,5-DIGLUCOSIDE
  • PURPUREAGITOSIDE
  • 16-ACETYLGITOXIN
  • CAFFEIC-ACID
  • CHOLINE
  • CYANIDIN-3,5-DIGLUCOSIDE
  • DIGALONIN
  • DIGIFUCOCELLOBIOSIDE
  • DIGIPURPUROGENIN
  • DIGITOXIGENIN-BISDIGITOXOSIDE
  • 6,8-DIHYDROXYMYRICETIN
  • FERULIC-ACID
  • GITALOXIGENIN
  • GITORIN
  • GITOXIGENIN
  • GITOXOSIDE
  • GLUCOGITALOXIN
  • LANAFOLIN
  • LUTEOLIN-DIGLUCOSIDE
  • LUTEOLIN-5-XYLOSIDE-7-GLUCURONIDE
  • 3-METHYL-ALIZARIN
  • NEOGITOSTIN
  • PHOMARIN
  • PURPRIN
  • PURPUREAGLYCOSIDE-A
  • SPIROSTANOL-GLYCOSIDES
  • GITOXINCELLOBIOSIDE
  • GITOXIN
  • TIGOGENIN
  • INOSITOL
  • LOLIOLIDE

Legality

Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.

Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.

Reference images

Sources

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.

Dear Herb is a living journal of botanical knowledge. Its records grow through research, historical discovery, and community contributions.

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