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botanical illustration of Rhubarb, Rheum rhabarbarum

botanical record · discovered

Rhubarb

Rheum rhabarbarum

Rhubarb · Daržovinis rabarbaras · Garden rhubarb · Garden rhubarb (EN) · Gegolfde rabarber · Gemüse-Rhabarber · Gewöhnlicher Rhabarber · Hullámos rebarbara · Matrabarber · Rabarbar kędzierzawy · Rabarbaro · Rabarber · Rabarbo · Rhabarber · Rhubarbe

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Turkey, France

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Astringent, Depurative, Tonic, Laxative

Science studied: ACETIC-ACID, ALUMINUM, ANHYDRORHAPONTIGENIN, ANTHRAQUINONE-GLYCOSIDES

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Polygonaceae

Scientific name: Rheum rhabarbarum

Common names: Rhubarb, Daržovinis rabarbaras, Garden rhubarb, Garden rhubarb (EN), Gegolfde rabarber, Gemüse-Rhabarber, Gewöhnlicher Rhabarber, Hullámos rebarbara, Matrabarber, Rabarbar kędzierzawy, Rabarbaro, Rabarber, Rabarbo, Rhabarber, Rhubarbe

POWO: 301818-2 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in Turkey, France.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Astringent
  • Depurative
  • Tonic
  • Laxative
  • Stomachic

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Turkey
  • France

Documented cultural uses

  • Astringent
  • Depurative
  • Tonic
  • Laxative
  • Stomachic

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Astringent · Turkey · "
  • Depurative · Turkey · "
  • Tonic · Turkey · "
  • Laxative · France · "
  • Laxative · Turkey · "
  • Stomachic · Turkey · "

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Impact of growing media on yield, biochemical, and physiological characteristics of Rheum rhabarbarum L · 2024 source ↗
  • Utilizing network pharmacology and other tools to examine active components and mechanism of action of Magnolia officinalis rheum rhabarbarum decoction in treating Streptococcus pyogenes skin infections. · 2025 source ↗
  • <i>Rheum rhaponticum</i> and <i>Rheum rhabarbarum</i> Extracts as Modulators of Endothelial Cell Inflammatory Response. · 2023 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ACETIC-ACID
  • ALUMINUM
  • ANHYDRORHAPONTIGENIN
  • ANTHRAQUINONE-GLYCOSIDES
  • ASCORBIC-ACID
  • ASH
  • BORON
  • CADMIUM
  • CAFFEIC-ACID
  • CALCIUM
  • CARBOHYDRATES
  • BETA-CAROTENE
  • (+)-CATECHIN-5-O-GLUCOSIDE
  • CHROMIUM
  • CHRYSARONE-METHYL-ETHER
  • CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID
show 106 more documented entries
  • CHRYSOPHANIN
  • CHRYSOPHANOL-1-O-GLUCOSIDE
  • CHRYSOPHANOL-8-O-GLUCOSIDE
  • CHRYSORHAPONTIN
  • 2-O-CINNAMOYLGLUCOGALLIN
  • CITRIC-ACID
  • COPPER
  • P-COUMARIC-ACID
  • CYANIDIN-3-RUTINOSIDE
  • DESOXYRHAPONTICIN
  • 1,6-DI-O-GALLOYL-GLUCOSE
  • EMODIN
  • EMODIN-8-O-GLUCOSIDE
  • EMODIN-METHYL-ETHER
  • EO
  • FAT
  • FERULIC-ACID
  • FIBER
  • FLUORINE
  • FUMARIC-ACID
  • FRANGULA-EMODIN-ANTHRONE
  • GALLIC-ACID
  • GALLIC-ACID-3-O-(6'-O-GALLOYL)-GLUCOSIDE
  • GALLIC-ACID-4-O-(6'-O-GALLOYL)-GLUCOSIDE
  • 6-O-GALLOYL-GLUCOSE
  • 1-O-GALLOYL-GLYCEROL
  • GLYCOCHRYSARONE
  • GLYCOGALLIN
  • 4-(P-HYDROXYPHENYL)BUTANONE-O-GLUCOSIDE
  • IRON
  • ISOEMODIN
  • ISOLINDLEYIN
  • ISORHAPONTIGENIN
  • LACTIC-ACID
  • LINDLEYIN
  • LUTEIN
  • MAGNESIUM
  • MALIC-ACID
  • MANGANESE
  • MERCURY
  • MOLYBDENUM
  • NIACIN
  • NICKEL
  • OXALIC-ACID
  • PANTOTHENIC-ACID
  • PHOSPHORUS
  • PHYSCION
  • PICEATANNOL-3'-O-GLUCOSIDE
  • POTASSIUM
  • PROCYANIDIN-B1,3'-O-GALLATE
  • PROTEIN
  • PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
  • QUERCETIN-3'-GLUCOSIDE
  • QUERCETIN-3-0-RUTINOSIDE
  • RHAPONTIC-ACID
  • RHAPONTICIN
  • RHAPONTIGENIN
  • RHEINOSIDES
  • RIBOFLAVIN
  • RUBIDIUM
  • RUTIN
  • SELENIUM
  • SENNOSIDE-B
  • SILICON
  • SINAPIC-ACID
  • SUCCINIC-ACID
  • THIAMIN
  • ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
  • TORACHRYSONE-8-O-GLUCOSIDE
  • 1,2,6-TRI-O-GALLOYL-GLUCOSE
  • 3,5,4'-TRIHYDROXYSTILBENE-4'-O-GLUCOSIDE
  • 3,5,4'-TRIHYDROXYSTILBENE-4'-O-(6'-O-GALLOYL)-GLUCOSIDE
  • WATER
  • ARSENIC
  • CALCIUM-OXALATE
  • PROCYANIDIN-B-2-3,3'-DI-O-GALLATE
  • 3,3',5-TRIHYDROXY-4'-METHOXYSTILBEN-3-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE
  • ALOE-EMODIN-8-O-GLUCOSIDE
  • ANTHRONES
  • (+)-CATECHIN
  • CHRYSARONE
  • CHRYSOPHANOL
  • CHRYSOPONTIN
  • COBALT
  • CYANIDIN-3-GLUCOSIDE
  • DIHYDROXYGLUTAMIC-ACID
  • FOLACIN
  • GLUCOCHRYSARONE
  • 6-HYDROXYMUSIZIN-8-O-GLUCOSIDE
  • ISOQUERCITRIN
  • LEAD
  • MAGNESIUM-OXALATE
  • METHYL-CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID
  • NITROGEN
  • PECTINS
  • PHYSCION-8-O-GLUCOSIDE
  • QUERCETIN-3-O-RHAMNOSIDE
  • RHEIN
  • SENNOSIDE-A
  • SULFUR
  • VANILLIC-ACID
  • ZINC
  • BROMINE
  • SODIUM
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN
  • (-)-EPICATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Rheum rhabarbarum
Rheum rhabarbarum · Dieter Weber (User:Uellue)

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

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