botanical record · discovered
Ruellia tuberosa
Ruellia tuberosa
Batatilla · Bluebell · Cracker Plant · Daniel's great gun · Devil's Bit · Dinamita · Duppy Gun Shot · Duppy gun · Fever Bit · Fever Root · Fleur (s) petard (s) · Fulminante · Guauci · Ipéca bâtard · Kencana Ungu · Lia · Lia huevos · Meadow Weed · Menow weed (Jamaica) · Minnie root
At a glance
Origin / distribution: Dominican Republic, Trinidad, Haiti, Venezuela
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Antiseptic, Bladder, Bronchitis, Constipation
Science studied: HENTRIACONTANE, NONACOSANE, BETA-SITOSTEROL, CAMPESTEROL
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Acanthaceae
Scientific name: Ruellia tuberosa
Common names: Batatilla, Bluebell, Cracker Plant, Daniel's great gun, Devil's Bit, Dinamita, Duppy Gun Shot, Duppy gun, Fever Bit, Fever Root, Fleur (s) petard (s), Fulminante, Guauci, Ipéca bâtard, Kencana Ungu, Lia, Lia huevos, Meadow Weed, Menow weed (Jamaica), Minnie root
POWO: 54671-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone
History
The source record documents this plant in Dominican Republic, Elsewhere, Trinidad, Haiti, Venezuela.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Antiseptic
- Bladder
- Bronchitis
- Constipation
- Cystitis
- Depurative
- Diaphoretic
- Diuretic
show 11 more documented entries
- Emetic
- Fever
- Flu
- Gonorrhea
- Pertussis
- Venereal
- Anodyne
- Leprosy
- Purgative
- Stone
- Oliguria
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- Dominican Republic
- Elsewhere
- Trinidad
- Haiti
- Venezuela
Documented cultural uses
- Antiseptic
- Bladder
- Bronchitis
- Constipation
- Cystitis
- Depurative
- Diaphoretic
- Diuretic
- Emetic
- Fever
- Flu
- Gonorrhea
show 7 more documented entries
- Pertussis
- Venereal
- Anodyne
- Leprosy
- Purgative
- Stone
- Oliguria
Cultural record detail
These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.
- Antiseptic · Dominican Republic · "
- Bladder · Dominican Republic · "
- Bronchitis · Elsewhere · "
- Constipation · Trinidad · "
- Cystitis · Haiti · "
- Depurative · Trinidad · "
- Diaphoretic · Haiti · "
- Diuretic · Haiti · "
- Emetic · Venezuela · "
- Fever · Haiti · "
- Flu · Trinidad · "
- Gonorrhea · Venezuela · "
- Pertussis · Haiti · "
- Venereal · Trinidad · "
- Anodyne · Haiti · "
- Bladder · Elsewhere · "
- Emetic · Elsewhere · "
- Leprosy · Venezuela · "
- Purgative · Dominican Republic · "
- Stone · Elsewhere · "
- Oliguria · Trinidad · "
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Pharmacological Characterization of <i>Ruellia tuberosa</i> Ethanolic Extract in a Rodent Model of Cognitive Impairment. · 2026 source ↗
- Ethnomedicinal Uses, Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, and Toxicology of Ruellia tuberosa L.: A Review. · 2024 source ↗
- Fabrication of zinc oxide nanoparticles using <i>Ruellia tuberosa</i> leaf extract induces apoptosis through P53 and STAT3 signalling pathways in prostate cancer cells. · 2025 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- HENTRIACONTANE
- NONACOSANE
- BETA-SITOSTEROL
- CAMPESTEROL
- STIGMASTEROL
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images

Sources
Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP
World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0
show claim source mapping
- identity · DH-SRC-0030
- documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
- compounds · DH-SRC-0030
- taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
- cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
- powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
- wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
checking published revisions…
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