Scarlet Bush

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Panama(Choco), Venezuela, Mexico

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Cancer, Diarrhea, Dysentery, Erysipelas

Science studied: ISOMARUQUINE, MARUQUINE, PALMIRINE, PTEROPODINE

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Rubiaceae

Scientific name: Hamelia patens

Common names: Scarlet Bush, Amélia, Anavaco, Ashiluna muyu, Buzunuco, Cafetillo, Coralillo, Cuseje’cho, Deshierba conuco, Firebush, Fosforillo, Jimiájimias, Llaga panka, Mariposa panka, Mexican Firecracker, Ongay, Scarletbush, Tisiku panka, Tuta pishku panka, Uvero

POWO: 752194-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in Elsewhere, Panama(Choco), Venezuela, Mexico.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

• Cancer
• Diarrhea
• Dysentery
• Erysipelas
• Jaundice
• Malaria
• Purgative
• Sore

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

• Elsewhere
• Panama(Choco)
• Venezuela
• Mexico

Documented cultural uses

• Cancer
• Diarrhea
• Dysentery
• Erysipelas
• Jaundice
• Malaria
• Purgative
• Sore
• Skin
• Ache(Head)
• Fever
• Poison

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

• Cancer · Elsewhere · "
• Diarrhea · Panama(Choco) · "
• Dysentery · Elsewhere · "
• Erysipelas · Elsewhere · "
• Jaundice · Venezuela · "
• Malaria · Elsewhere · "
• Purgative · Panama(Choco) · "
• Sore · Mexico · "
• Skin · Mexico · "
• Ache(Head) · Venezuela · "
• Fever · Panama(Choco) · "
• Poison · Elsewhere · "

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

• Hamelia patens-Derived Red-Emitting Carbon Quantum Dots: Surface-State Luminescence, Antioxidant Potency, and In Vitro Bioimaging · 2026 source ↗
• Traditional Aqueous and Ethanol Maceration of Hamelia patens Leaves: A Phytochemical and Pharmacological Exploration. · 2025 source ↗
• Comparison of Secondary Metabolite Extraction Methods in <i>Hamelia patens</i> Jacq. and Their Inhibitory Effect on <i>Fusarium oxysporum</i> f. sp. <i>radicis-lycopersici</i>. · 2025 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

• ISOMARUQUINE
• MARUQUINE
• PALMIRINE
• PTEROPODINE
• SENECIOPHYLLINE
• STIGMAST-4-ENE-3,6-DIONE
• TANNIN
• ISOPTEROPODINE
• RUMBERINE

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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