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botanical illustration of Seed On The Leaf, Phyllanthus niruri

botanical record · discovered

Seed On The Leaf

Phyllanthus niruri

Seed On The Leaf · Barbasquillo · Chanca piedra · Diệp hạ châu · Dormilona · Gale of The Wind · Meniran · Niruri · Phyllanthe de Nirur · Rompe piedras · Steinbrecher · arranca-pedra · arrebenta-pedra · chancapiedra · derrière dos · erva-pombinha

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Haiti, Malaya, Java, Reunion, Samoa, Africa, Marianas I, Philippines

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Ache(Stomach), Carminative, Sting(Caterpillar), Colic

Science studied: BREVIFOLIN-CARBOXYLIC-ACID, LINTETRALIN, LUPA-20(29)-ENE-3-BETA-OL, LUPA-20(29)-ENE-3-BETA-OL-ACETATE

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Euphorbiaceae

Scientific name: Phyllanthus niruri

Common names: Seed On The Leaf, Barbasquillo, Chanca piedra, Diệp hạ châu, Dormilona, Gale of The Wind, Meniran, Niruri, Phyllanthe de Nirur, Rompe piedras, Steinbrecher, arranca-pedra, arrebenta-pedra, chancapiedra, derrière dos, erva-pombinha

POWO: 194900-2 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in Haiti, Malaya, Java, Reunion, Samoa, Africa, Marianas I, Philippines and 7 additional places.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Ache(Stomach)
  • Carminative
  • Sting(Caterpillar)
  • Colic
  • Cough
  • Dermatosis
  • Diarrhea
  • Digestive
show 29 more documented entries
  • Diuretic
  • Dropsy
  • Dysentery
  • Dyspepsia
  • Emmenagogue
  • Fever
  • Flu
  • Gonorrhea
  • Itch
  • Kidney
  • Laxative
  • Malaria
  • Medicine
  • Piscicide
  • Poultice
  • Rectitis
  • Renosis
  • Stomachic
  • Tumor(Abdomen)
  • Vaginitis
  • Vertigo
  • Blennorrhagia
  • Apertif
  • Diabetes
  • Miscarriage
  • Syphilis
  • Tenesmus
  • Typhoid
  • Tonic

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Haiti
  • Malaya
  • Java
  • Reunion
  • Samoa
  • Africa
  • Marianas I
  • Philippines
  • Bahamas
  • Puerto Rico
  • Gold Coast
  • India
show 3 more documented entries
  • Brazil
  • Dominican Republic
  • Sudan

Documented cultural uses

  • Ache(Stomach)
  • Carminative
  • Sting(Caterpillar)
  • Colic
  • Cough
  • Dermatosis
  • Diarrhea
  • Digestive
  • Diuretic
  • Dropsy
  • Dysentery
  • Dyspepsia
show 25 more documented entries
  • Emmenagogue
  • Fever
  • Flu
  • Gonorrhea
  • Itch
  • Kidney
  • Laxative
  • Malaria
  • Medicine
  • Piscicide
  • Poultice
  • Rectitis
  • Renosis
  • Stomachic
  • Tumor(Abdomen)
  • Vaginitis
  • Vertigo
  • Blennorrhagia
  • Apertif
  • Diabetes
  • Miscarriage
  • Syphilis
  • Tenesmus
  • Typhoid
  • Tonic

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Ache(Stomach) · Haiti · "
  • Carminative · Haiti · "
  • Sting(Caterpillar) · Malaya · "
  • Colic · Haiti · "
  • Cough · Java · "
  • Dermatosis · Malaya · "
  • Diarrhea · Malaya · "
  • Diarrhea · Reunion · "
  • Digestive · Haiti · "
  • Diuretic · Haiti · "
  • Diuretic · Samoa · "
  • Diuretic · Malaya · "
  • Dropsy · Reunion · "
  • Dysentery · Africa · "
  • Dysentery · Marianas I · "
  • Dyspepsia · Africa · "
  • Emmenagogue · Philippines · "
  • Fever · Haiti · "
  • Fever · Bahamas · "
  • Fever · Philippines · "
  • Fever · Puerto Rico · "
  • Flu · Bahamas · "
  • Gonorrhea · Gold Coast · "
  • Gonorrhea · India · "

29 additional documented entries remain in the source record.

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Mutant-Selective Binding of <i>Phyllanthus niruri</i> Phytochemicals to EGFR T790M: A Quantum-Classical Mechanistic Study. · 2026 source ↗
  • Chronic Oral Administration of Phyllanthus niruri Extract Is Well Tolerated in Sheep: Hematological, Biochemical, and Histopathological Evidence · 2026 source ↗
  • Phytochemical Screening and Comparative Antimicrobial Activity of Phyllanthus niruri L. (Phyllanthaceae) against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • BREVIFOLIN-CARBOXYLIC-ACID
  • LINTETRALIN
  • LUPA-20(29)-ENE-3-BETA-OL
  • LUPA-20(29)-ENE-3-BETA-OL-ACETATE
  • 4-METHOXY-SECURININE
  • NIRANTHIN
  • NIRTETRALIN
  • QUERCETIN
  • QUERCETIN-HETEROSIDE
  • QUERCITRIN
  • 3,5,7-TRIHYDROXYFLAVONAL-4'-O-ALPHA-L-(-)-RHAMNOPYRANOSIDE
  • ASTRAGALIN
  • CYMENE
  • LUPEOL
  • METHYL-SALICYLATE
  • NIRURETIN
show 11 more documented entries
  • PHYLLOCHRYSINE
  • RUTIN
  • PHYLTETRALIN
  • QUERCETOL
  • HYPOPHYLLANTHINE
  • 4-METHOXY-NORSECURININE
  • PHYLLANTHIN
  • 5,3',4'-TRIHYDROXYFLAVONONE-7-O-ALPHA-L-(-)-RHAMNOPYRANOSIDE
  • NIRURIN
  • SAPONINS
  • LIMONENE

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Phyllanthus niruri
Phyllanthus niruri · Vinayaraj

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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