botanical record · discovered
Self-Heal
Prunella vulgaris
Self-Heal · Heal-All · (aho)niittyhumala · Adi Boğazotu · Almindelig brunelle · Alpine Self-heal · Alpine self-heal · Blákolla · Bretónica · Brunel · Brunella · Brunella comune · Brunelle commune
At a glance
Origin / distribution: China, Japan*, Turkey, US, US(Amerindian), Europe, Spain, US(Appalachia)
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Abscess, Ache(Head), Alterative, Antiphlogistic
Science studied: ARSENIC, CIS-CAFFEIC-ACID, D-CAMPHOR, CYANIDIN
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Lamiaceae
Scientific name: Prunella vulgaris
Common names: Self-Heal, Heal-All, (aho)niittyhumala, Adi Boğazotu, Almindelig brunelle, Alpine Self-heal, Alpine self-heal, Blákolla, Bretónica, Brunel, Brunella, Brunella comune, Brunelle commune
POWO: 455176-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone
History
The source record documents this plant in China, Japan*, Turkey, US, US(Amerindian), Europe, Elsewhere, Spain and 1 additional place.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Abscess
- Ache(Head)
- Alterative
- Antiphlogistic
- Astringent
- Boil
- Cancer
- Carminative
show 38 more documented entries
- Colic
- Conjunctivitis
- Diuretic
- Dysuria
- Enterorrhagia
- Expectorant
- Fever
- Goiter
- Gout
- Hemorrhage
- Hepatitis
- Hypertension
- Inflammation
- Panacea
- Piles
- Rheumatism
- Scrofula
- Sore(Throat)
- Spasm
- Stomachic
- Styptic
- Swelling
- Tonic
- Tumor(Lung)
- Vulnerary
- Wound
- Medicine
- Unguent
- Antiseptic
- Anxiety
- Bruise
- Diarrhea
- Gargle
- Leucorrhea
- Ophthalmia
- Refrigerant
- Tinnitus
- Vertigo
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- China
- Japan*
- Turkey
- US
- US(Amerindian)
- Europe
- Elsewhere
- Spain
- US(Appalachia)
Documented cultural uses
- Abscess
- Ache(Head)
- Alterative
- Antiphlogistic
- Astringent
- Boil
- Cancer
- Carminative
- Colic
- Conjunctivitis
- Diuretic
- Dysuria
show 34 more documented entries
- Enterorrhagia
- Expectorant
- Fever
- Goiter
- Gout
- Hemorrhage
- Hepatitis
- Hypertension
- Inflammation
- Panacea
- Piles
- Rheumatism
- Scrofula
- Sore(Throat)
- Spasm
- Stomachic
- Styptic
- Swelling
- Tonic
- Tumor(Lung)
- Vulnerary
- Wound
- Medicine
- Unguent
- Antiseptic
- Anxiety
- Bruise
- Diarrhea
- Gargle
- Leucorrhea
- Ophthalmia
- Refrigerant
- Tinnitus
- Vertigo
Cultural record detail
These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.
- Abscess · China · "
- Ache(Head) · China · "
- Alterative · China · "
- Astringent · Turkey · "
- Astringent · US · "
- Boil · US(Amerindian) · "
- Cancer · Europe · "
- Carminative · US · "
- Colic · US · "
- Conjunctivitis · China · "
- Diuretic · China · "
- Dysuria · China · "
- Enterorrhagia · Europe · "
- Expectorant · Elsewhere · "
- Fever · Turkey · "
- Fever · China · "
- Goiter · China · "
- Gout · China · "
- Hemorrhage · US · "
- Hepatitis · China · "
- Hypertension · China · "
- Inflammation · US(Amerindian) · "
- Panacea · Spain · "
- Piles · Elsewhere · "
28 additional documented entries remain in the source record.
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- <i>Prunella vulgaris</i> Compound Improves Sleep Architecture and Attenuates Hippocampal Injury in Insomnia Mice. · 2026 source ↗
- Prunella vulgaris L. ameliorates goiter in Wistar rats is associated with changes in Rap1GAP/CREB3L1/PI3K-AKT signaling pathway. · 2026 source ↗
- Two <i>FT</i>-like genes of the PEBP family constitute critical regulators of floral transition in <i>Prunella vulgaris</i>. · 2026 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- ARSENIC
- CIS-CAFFEIC-ACID
- D-CAMPHOR
- CYANIDIN
- EO
- HYPEROSIDE
- IRON
- MANGANESE
- OLEANOLIC-ACID
- POTASSIUM-CHLORIDE
- ROSMARINIC-ACID
- SODIUM
- TANNIN
- DELPHINIDIN
- TRANS-CAFFEIC-ACID
- D-FENCHONE
show 56 more documented entries
- MAGNESIUM
- POTASSIUM
- RUTIN
- URSOLIC-ACID
- RESIN
- BETULINIC-ACID
- CALCIUM
- MERCURY
- ZINC
- COPPER
- BETA-AMYRIN
- BETA-PINENE
- COUMARINS
- ESCULETIN
- FLAVONOIDS
- HEXACOSANATE
- LINALOOL
- LINALYL-ACETATE
- MYRCENE
- OCTACOSANATE
- PHYTOL
- PRUNELLIN
- SCOPOLETIN
- TETRACOSANATE
- TRIACOSANATE
- UMBELLIFERONE
- ANTHOCYANINS
- 1,8-CINEOLE
- ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE
- 3-BETA-HYDROXY-OLEAN-12-EN-28-ALDEHYDE
- AESCULETIN
- ALPHA-SPINASTEROL
- BETA-SITOSTEROL
- CYNAROSIDE
- DAUCOSTEROL
- FRUCTOSE
- GLUCOSE
- HIRSUTIDIN-3,5-DIGLUCOSIDE
- HYDROXYCINNAMIC-ACID
- KAEMPFEROL
- LAURIC-ACID
- LINOLEIC-ACID
- LUPEOL
- LUTEOLIN
- MALVIDIN-3,5-DI-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE
- MYRISTIC-ACID
- QUERCETIN
- STEARIC-ACID
- STIGMASTEROL
- SUCROSE
- URS-12-EN-28-ALDEHYDE
- 20(S)-24(S)-STIGMASTA-7-TRANS-22-DIEN-3-ONE
- 2-ALPHA-3-ALPHA-DIHYDROXYURS-12-EN-28-OIC-ACID
- URS-12-ENE-3-BETA-28-DIOL
- 3-O-ACETYLURSOLIC-ACID
- URSONIC-ACID
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images

Sources
Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP
World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0
show claim source mapping
- identity · DH-SRC-0030
- documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
- compounds · DH-SRC-0030
- taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
- cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
- powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
- wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
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