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botanical illustration of Sickle Senna, Cassia tora

botanical record · discovered

Sickle Senna

Cassia tora

Sickle Senna · kasiamasiama · mungumunguba · sangesesioto · tuku-tuku · tumisia · uzanzanzi · wita

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Mexico, India, China, Malaya, Venezuela, Japan*, Haiti, India(Santal)

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Bactericide, Bite(Bug), Cathartic, Coffee

Science studied: ANTHRONE, ASH, CALCIUM, CARBOHYDRATES

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Fabaceae

Scientific name: Cassia tora

Common names: Sickle Senna, kasiamasiama, mungumunguba, sangesesioto, tuku-tuku, tumisia, uzanzanzi, wita

History

The source record documents this plant in Elsewhere, Mexico, India, China, Malaya, Venezuela, Japan*, Haiti and 9 additional places.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Bactericide
  • Bite(Bug)
  • Cathartic
  • Coffee
  • Cold
  • Constipation
  • Cough
  • Eruption
show 35 more documented entries
  • Eye
  • Fever
  • Furuncle
  • Hepatitis
  • Herpes
  • Intoxicant
  • Itch
  • Kidney
  • Leprosy
  • Liver
  • Ointment-Base
  • Ophthalmia
  • Oxytoxic
  • Parasiticide
  • Photophobia
  • Piscicide
  • Plague
  • Psoriasis
  • Pterygium
  • Purgative
  • Ringworm
  • Scabies
  • Skin
  • Sore
  • Tumor
  • Typhoid
  • Ulcer
  • Vertigo
  • Viricide
  • Bite(Snake)
  • Laxative
  • Ache(Ear)
  • Ache(Head)
  • Cheloid
  • Epilepsy

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Elsewhere
  • Mexico
  • India
  • China
  • Malaya
  • Venezuela
  • Japan*
  • Haiti
  • India(Santal)
  • Sri Lanka
  • Dominican Republic
  • DK
show 5 more documented entries
  • LA
  • NO
  • NP
  • PH
  • VU

Documented cultural uses

  • Bactericide
  • Bite(Bug)
  • Cathartic
  • Coffee
  • Cold
  • Constipation
  • Cough
  • Eruption
  • Eye
  • Fever
  • Furuncle
  • Hepatitis
show 31 more documented entries
  • Herpes
  • Intoxicant
  • Itch
  • Kidney
  • Leprosy
  • Liver
  • Ointment-Base
  • Ophthalmia
  • Oxytoxic
  • Parasiticide
  • Photophobia
  • Piscicide
  • Plague
  • Psoriasis
  • Pterygium
  • Purgative
  • Ringworm
  • Scabies
  • Skin
  • Sore
  • Tumor
  • Typhoid
  • Ulcer
  • Vertigo
  • Viricide
  • Bite(Snake)
  • Laxative
  • Ache(Ear)
  • Ache(Head)
  • Cheloid
  • Epilepsy

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Bactericide · Elsewhere · "
  • Bite(Bug) · Mexico · "
  • Cathartic · Elsewhere · "
  • Coffee · Elsewhere · "
  • Coffee · Mexico · "
  • Cold · India · "
  • Constipation · China · "
  • Cough · Malaya · "
  • Eruption · Mexico · "
  • Eye · China · "
  • Fever · Venezuela · "
  • Furuncle · China · "
  • Hepatitis · China · "
  • Herpes · China · "
  • Intoxicant · China · "
  • Itch · Mexico · "
  • Kidney · China · "
  • Leprosy · Elsewhere · "
  • Liver · China · "
  • Ointment-Base · Japan* · "
  • Ophthalmia · Malaya · "
  • Oxytoxic · Elsewhere · "
  • Parasiticide · India · "
  • Photophobia · China · "

32 additional documented entries remain in the source record.

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Valorization of Cassia tora Seeds: Extraction and Biofunctional Characterization of Cassia tora Seed Gum. · 2025 source ↗
  • Antibacterial activity of bioactive anthraquinones isolated from Cassia tora L. against pathogenic intestinal microorganisms. · 2026 source ↗
  • In Silico Profiling of Hydroethanolic Extract of Cassia tora Linn and Molecular Docking Evaluation of Butin, Bilobetin, Oroxylin A, and Sphoroflavanone G Against Melanoma · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ANTHRONE
  • ASH
  • CALCIUM
  • CARBOHYDRATES
  • CHRYSO-OBTUSIN
  • CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID-9-ANTHRONE
  • CHRYSOPHANOL-1-BETA-GENTIOBIOSIDE
  • COPPER
  • EMODIN
  • FAT
  • IRON
  • KAEMPFEROL-3-0-SOPHOROSIDE
  • LIGNOCERIC-ACID
  • MANGANESE
  • MANNITOL
  • MYRICYL-ALCOHOL
show 27 more documented entries
  • OBTUSIFOLIN
  • OLEIC-ACID
  • PALMITIC-ACID
  • PHYSCION
  • PROTEIN
  • RHEIN
  • RUBROFUSARIN
  • RUBROFUSARIN-6-BETA-GENTIOBIOSIDE
  • SITOSTEROL
  • SODIUM
  • STEARIC-ACID
  • TORALACTONE
  • ZINC
  • OBTUSIN
  • ALOE-EMODIN
  • AURANTIOBTUSIN
  • CAROTIN
  • CHRYSOPHANOL
  • GLUCOSE
  • MAGNESIUM
  • NOR-RUBROFUSARIN
  • RUBROFUSARIN-GENTIOBIOSIDE
  • TORACHRYSONE
  • FIBER
  • POTASSIUM
  • PHOSPHORUS
  • LINOLENIC-ACID

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Cassia tora
Cassia tora · Nikitakamka

Sources

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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