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botanical illustration of Snakegourd, Trichosanthes anguina

botanical record · discovered

Snakegourd

Trichosanthes anguina

Snakegourd · snakegourd

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Philippines, ", India, TW

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Apertif, Bilious, Diarrhea, Emetic

Science studied: ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM, CARBOHYDRATES, CHLORINE

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Cucurbitaceae

Scientific name: Trichosanthes anguina

Common names: Snakegourd, snakegourd

History

The source record documents this plant in Elsewhere, Philippines, ", India, TW.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Apertif
  • Bilious
  • Diarrhea
  • Emetic
  • Purgative
  • Syphilis
  • Tumor
  • Vermifuge
show 1 more documented entries
  • Hemagglutinant

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Elsewhere
  • Philippines
  • "
  • India
  • TW

Documented cultural uses

  • Apertif
  • Bilious
  • Diarrhea
  • Emetic
  • Purgative
  • Syphilis
  • Tumor
  • Vermifuge
  • Hemagglutinant

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Apertif · Elsewhere · "
  • Bilious · Elsewhere · "
  • Diarrhea · Elsewhere · "
  • Emetic · Philippines · "
  • Purgative · Philippines · "
  • Syphilis · Elsewhere · "
  • Tumor · " · "
  • Vermifuge · Elsewhere · "
  • Vermifuge · Philippines · "
  • Hemagglutinant · Elsewhere · "
  • Purgative · India · "

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Characterization of a Class II α-mannosidase from Trichosanthes anguina seeds: Partial amino acid sequencing, secondary structure determination, and thermal/chemical unfolding. · 2026 source ↗
  • Development and optimization of Fe₃O₄@SiO₂-xanthine oxidase magnetic nanoparticles for rapid screening of XOD inhibitors from Trichosanthes anguina (snake gourd) with molecular docking approach. · 2026 source ↗
  • Genetic diversity analysis in cultivated Snake gourd (Trichosanthes anguina L.) genotypes by RAPD, ISSR, and SSR markers · 2025 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ASCORBIC-ACID
  • CALCIUM
  • CARBOHYDRATES
  • CHLORINE
  • COPPER
  • FAT
  • FIBER
  • IRON
  • LINOLEIC-ACID
  • MAGNESIUM
  • OLEIC-ACID
  • OXALIC-ACID
  • POTASSIUM
  • PROTEIN
  • PUNICIC-ACID
  • SODIUM
show 13 more documented entries
  • STEARIC-ACID
  • SULFUR
  • ASH
  • CHONDRILLASTEROL
  • BETA-CAROTENE
  • IODINE
  • NIACIN
  • PHOSPHORUS
  • RIBOFLAVIN
  • THIAMIN
  • ALPHA-ELAEOSTEARIC-ACID
  • WATER
  • PALMITIC-ACID

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Trichosanthes anguina
Trichosanthes anguina · S. Edwards, Sansum

Sources

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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